Plant squirting wemagaka: Properties, photo, apo inokura, kushandiswa

Squirting gaka chirimwa (mu Latin unorira Ekballium elaterium) Chokwadi, uye kana mumwe kana mumwe. The zita "wemagaka" akagamuchira nokuda zvimwe zvekunze kufanana nesu tose anozivikanwa miriwo. The epithet 'ibenzi' akapiwa pamusana nzira yembeu dispersal. Panzira, mune dzimwe nyika inonzi haisi anopenga uye yomusango wemagaka kana mbongoro. Kunyange zvazvo chirimwa ichi zvachose kukodzera zvokudya, vanhu vanoshandisa nayo chaizvo nokushingaira.

chitarisiko

Rod Crazy gaka ndowenyika mhuri cucurbitaceae. chirimwa ichi - chete nerudzi rwayo, ayo mamwe mhando havapo. Inogona kuwanika Asia, muMediterranean, kumaodzanyemba kweRussia, muCrimea, kuCaucasus, kunyange Azores. gaka Ndiro gore negore kana perennial. hunde wayo muzambiringa zvinokambaira panyika kana anokwira mugomo rutsigiro. Matavi anotandira iye haadaro. Nechokunze vane zvakafanana, redu kufarira miriwo uye nezvikara wemagaka. Photo chirimwa izvozvo zvinoratidza. mashizha ayo chete paupamhi uye mafungu, kufanana dzinodyiwa wemagaka, maruva yeyero muchimiro racho Corolla. Asi zvibereko akafanana wemagaka chaiyo chete ari kure. Ivo ovoid kana oblong, 6 masendimita refu, dzine yakafukidzwa bristles, mangwanani Kukura manune chaizvo. Mbeu zvidiki, chete 4 mm zvichidzika, zvishoma elongated, flat. Zvakasikwa, chirimwa ichi chinogona kuwanikwa marara mirwi, nenzvimbo dzokurasira pamwe roadsides.

Nei "anopenga"

chirimwa chimwe nechimwe, kuti tirarame zvinobudirira, "tega" nzira pakuparadzira zvakasikwa. Mbeu vamwe yakashongedzwa neminzwa nawo kuomerera mbava mhuka, uye nokudaro kutamira itsva dzokugara. Other mhepo Zvapera, vamwe vanoshandisa shiri, achivapa muchero manune. nzira Very yepakutanga yave squirting wemagaka. Distribution mbeu nayo anoita kuburikidza vachiridzira navo kure dzinopfuura 6 mamita. Naizvozvo kwaari uye akamupa zita rakadaro anoshamisa. Maruva kubva July kuna September. Zvibereko vanotanga ripen kubva August. Vanodzinga yero, peduncle hwaoma, uye nyama anova mucous. Panguva ino, mukati zvibereko aumbwa nekaupenyu yakakwirira kumanikidzwa. Kana iwe netsaona kubata wemagaka, iye anowira hunde uye pakarepo moto madzihwa pamwe mbeu. Kana, pamberi michero usagunzva, ivo inonyangarika pavanenge vachiyaruka kubva yakasvava gunde uye mbeu pasi kumusoro kumanikidzwa vanomhanya vachipinda mugomba kuna kunze, kure mubereki mugwenzi.

Zvakanakirei nawo

Squirting gaka iri muchetura chaizvo. Idya michero haagoni kuva, kana mimwe chikamu chirimwa. maruva awo regai kunhuwidza uye havasi uchi. Kunyange zvakadaro, zviri zvinowanzoshandiswa nguva Avicenna. Midzi, madzinde uye zvibereko zvirimwa zvakawanda steroids, alkaloids, vhitamini C, carotenoids nezvimwe zvinokosha zvinhu. Pamusana kwavari, Formulations ose cucumberkuva anopenga zvaishandiswa kusununguka uye chevarwere mushonga kubata zvirwere zvakawanda. Externally rinoshandiswa muna herpes, namamota, fungal zvirwere, non-kuporesa maronda, gout, Mamota. Inside ratidzai broths migraine, kupatira, rheumatism, intestinal colic, kenza varwere, vanhu vane hepatitis, diphtheria.

For kuchirapa zvinangwa, mashizha madzinde vari kumorwa kana chirimwa inotanga anotumbuka. Raw zvokuvakisa aoma munzvimbo isina zvakananga chezuva, pasi. Midzi vari akacherwa in autumn, akashamba uye yakaomeswa, zvakare. First mumhepo uye mune kilns. Chengetera apedza zvokudya chingava gore.

Vamwe Kubika Outdoor kushandiswa

• lichen

The waoma chirimwa zvikamu kuti muchikuya kuva upfu uye nokusasa kwavari kwazvo nzvimbo.

• chakuvhe

Gadzirirai tsoka kugeza. Tora 200 magiramu manyoro chirimwa, ndidire 3 litres mvura iri kufashaira uye kuisa. Unogona kuwedzera aizomupa munhu aidya chipunu uchi. In mushoma ichi kuti kudzivirira fungal zvirwere uchapusika shangu mukati. Zvinonzi vaidavira kuti aizomupa cucumberkuva anopenga haaponesi chete pamusoro chakuvhe paganda, asi pamadziro.

• gout

Svinai kuti muto cucumberkuva rakavhenganiswa vhiniga. Inyorovese jira iri mhinduro uye anoshandawo hosha panzvimbo.

• trophic maronda

Squirting gaka rave kushandiswa zvinobudirira pakurapa maronda hardhealed. Kuti aite izvi, gadzirira decoction pamusoro kukarukureta: a spoon pakati yakaomeswa uye minced yakatsvuka girazi kufashaira mvura. Neshungu ari kugeza nemvura kwemaminitsi 15-20. Pakarepo dhureni uye kuzvizadza mvura zvakare kuti kapu imwe emura. Nokuti mushonga kutora yetea youpfu uye spoon kuti muto, bikai kubva Patty uye rinoshandisirwa maronda.

• Mamota

Bikai chibereko wemagaka mumafuta sesame. Kuwana mari girisi Mamota.

zvemukati chikumbiro

Zvinofanira kuva zvakanaka kudzidza kuti squirting wemagaka iri muchetura chaizvo. Kunyange mishonga zviduku Chinokonzera kwazvo kurutsa, manyoka, hope, simba, zvichitungamirira Kuvhiringidza kufema uye mwoyo nematambudziko. Inside hazvigoni kushandiswa nevakadzi pamuviri uye vana.

Decoctions kuti chirimwa ichi nokunwa jaundice, marariya, de-worming.

The muto kubva muchero ane chiito nesimba kupfuura muto nemamwe chirimwa zvikamu. Semushonga pamudzi pasi zvikamu nehasha zvakaenzana.

Freshly kusvinwa muto cucumberkuva anopenga inoshandiswa angina, diphtheria, otitis, migraine, rhinitis.

• Kubvisa kutemwa nemusoro izvozvo rakasanganiswa mukaka akavigwa mhino.
• Kubva vanhuwo chando inogona kwakarovererwa rakasanganiswa nemvura ari nhamba 1: 4 muto, uye vanogona lubricated pamwe wemhino.
• marwadzo nzeve chinobviswa instillation muto munzeve.
• Kana angina muto rakasanganiswa nouchi namafuta. Vakawana pachishandiswa lubricated huro.

Kolyucheplodnik kana echinocystis

Asingazivi, vazhinji vakadamwa kupenga wemagaka echinocystis, kana enyika, kolyucheplodnik, Colutea kupfura Ivy. Zvechokwadi, zvirimwa izvi zviviri akafanana chitarisiko, kunyanya zvibereko. Echinocystis akasimuka kwatiri kubva North America. Zvino unogona kuwanikwa Europe uye Asia, kusanganisira Russia, uye muMediterranean. Kuparadzirwa kupenga wemagaka uye echinocystis zvikuru wakaitirwa kugona kwavo kupfura mbeu zvichibvira kuvonga.

Kusiyana izvi zvinomera maviri zvizhinji. Saka, echinocystis maruva munhuwi wakanaka uye nyuchi kukwezva. Creeper vane tunonzwa nako zvinokambaira vakasimudza rutsigiro. Anosiya unotedza kupfuura kupenga wemagaka. Mavara regai kutarira maruva uye nhanga ndiwo whisk. Mbeu yakakura, kusvika rimwe nehafu masendimita. Echinocystis michero vari dzinodyiwa. Ivo ane yakawanda mavhitaminzi uye chicherwa munyu. vanhu chete vanoshandisa chirimwa ichi hakusi kudya, uye kuti pave anonhuwira uye akanaka nemakwenzi, shongedza navo gazebos, namaberere aro. Semushonga echinocystis vasati kudzidza.

West Indian gherkin

Very kashoma kupenga wemagaka rinonzi West Indian gherkin, rakafanana michero yake. chirimwa ichi haana atambudza wemagaka, kana echinocystis hazvishandi. Zviri decoration chaizvo, kakawanda vairima akajeka tenuka, kwete chete mudzimba, asiwo balconies pamatunhu-vosimba zvivakwa. Zvibereko zvayo zvechokwadi chinhu chakafanana michero yomusango wemagaka, vane inofadza kunaka uye anoshandiswa sezvo zvavo miriwo. havaiti kupfura mbeu. Vamwe vanhu, achiona mizambiringa idenderedzwa mitema Sausages, akafukidza minzwa, vanofunga kuti ichi ndicho squirting wemagaka, kunyange zvazvo izvozvo ndipo kufanana kwacho kunogumira. Saka, West Indian gherkin mashizha tsvaka mamwe akafanana mazambiringa kana visi kupfuura wemagaka. Peduncle refu, uye zvibereko zviri zvishoma akakura.

kurimwa

Unogona kuva pamunda wake zano kuti muviri squirting wemagaka kana achida. Mbeu zvakanakisisa wakasimwa kuwa saka vakaswera yechando muchando. Zvinokurudzirwa kuti kunge pre-vakatsunga nzvimbo. Kana kwete, mbeu inogona kudyarwa kumwe pakona, uye muchirimo ndinobvisa pavo mizambiringa yakabva kumwe. Nokuti mbeu muchirimo chakasimwa kuti kuchengetedzwa mufiriji maviri kusvika mitatu. Kuita munyika ina masango namakomba kana grooves haisi zvakakodzera, mbeu anoiswa pamusoro ivhu, mvura uye ndasara ndoga.

Unganidza mbeu kungwarira chaizvo, nokuti muchero yaibva chete akavamirira kana munhu anobata kuti kumhanya 10 metres por wechipiri kurasa madzihwa tsime. Kuti "outsmart" chirimwa anofanira kunyatsoongorora isingatsiki mizambiringa, akaisa muchero mune epurasitiki mubhegi nokudzungudza. Mushure madzihwa kugeza nokuomesa mbeu.