Uaylder Billi - Biography uye basa

Nhasi tichasangana kukuratidzai uyo mutungamiriri Billi Uaylder. Ake Filmography uye zvinhu zvakasikwa nzira zvichakurukurwa pazasi. Akaberekerwa muna 1906, musi 22 Chikumi. Iye American uye yeAustria mavambo. Ndiye emhizha, munyori, mutungamiriri uye screenwriter. Basa rake akapedza makore anopfuura makumi mashanu, izvozvo kwakafukidza 60 mafirimu. Nderake zvikuru chinopenya firimu Yechinwiwa Chizvarwa Hollywood. Akunda mibayiro akawanda "Oscar". Mukupera maviri, akaedza rwake somunhu munyori. Panguva iyoyo vaigara muBerlin.

Austria, Germany

Uaylder Billi akaberekwa muAustria-Hungary. Zvino ndiyo nharaunda kwePoland. Vabereki vake vakanga anozivikanwa confectionery. RemuSamoa akaedza kunyengetedza mwanakomana wake nhaka bhizimisi ravo. Nokukurumidza mhuri yakatamira Vienna. Ikoko Wilder chikoro. Pashure pokudzidza paUniversity of jaya akava wenhau. Nechinangwa basa Uaylder Billi akatuma Berlin. Somunhu munyori, akabudirira pakarepo. Asati kuti, iye aishanda basa rakaoma. Akanyora pamusoro zvemitambo yokwaanogara pepanhau. Gare gare akanga akapa basa zvechigarire munzvimbo Berlin tabloid. Iye kufarira cinema. Nokukurumidza akatanga kushanda sechinhu screenwriter. Pashure Hitler kutonga, redu gamba, uri muJudha, akaenda Paris. Pane muna 1934 akaita debut ake cinema. Akazotamira Hollywood. vokurera ake, mbuya uye mai dzikafira kuAuschwitz.

Hollywood basa

Uaylder Billi muguta idzva mberi kwake munyori basa. Nokukurumidza iye akagamuchira US citizenship. Iye collaborated pamwe Ernst Lyubitshem. chokutanga "Oscar" ake yaakamboudza Charles Brackett. vanhu ava collaborated basa iri nezvezviitiko kwamakore gumi namaviri - 1938-1950 yakanga gamba yedu collaborated pamwe Raymond Chandler. Akaita firimu inobva yokufungidzira naJames M. Kaini akadana "muripo kaviri". Inotsanangura umhondi uye peya rudo zvokuridza. Kwapera nguva, gamba redu paakavapa yakanakisisa screenwriter uye mutungamiriri. Nokuti kwadzakabva of Charles R. Jackson, rakanzi "The Lost Weekend", akagamuchira mubairo "Oscar".

Gare gare mune mabasa ake wekambani akasimudza unorema nyaya yebasa doro. Muna 1950, iye akasika yokutsoropodza. "Sunset Boulevard", iro chakabereka arumbidzwe vatsoropodzi zhinji uye hwakatangwa naWilliam Holden uye Gloria Swanson. Muna 1950 Wilder akatanga kuita firimu, pamwe chaiwo Golden Age Comedy chiito.

Paiva pakati mashanu. Panguva ino, Wilder dzinowanzotsigi- mubasa pakusikwa comedies. Muna 1959, gamba redu akaita firimu "Vamwe Like It Hot." Saka muna firimu akasimuka nyaya kupfeka nguvo vanhukadzi. Ari pamusoro mutambo Toni Kertis uye Dzhek Lemmon kuridza basa vaimbi vari kumanikidzwa kuva vasikana. Somugumisiro, havana kugovana kudanana naye Marilyn Monroe. Wilder mabasa rakatanga kukura zvishoma nokukurumidza pamwe pakutanga Kuma1960.

sitaira

Uaylder Billi ndagara mumashoko rokuti basa nyaya yake. In mifananidzo wekambani anogona kuwanikwa nemazango uye chisingakanganwiki kukurukurirana. ndeake anganzi kuchinja, paakanga kazhinji akaenda mhiri dzose varaidzo kuitika. Pashure kusarudza nyaya kutsanangura, akaisa pamusoro wayo kuri hwokurwa womufananidzo.

Filmography

Hatina dudza kuti Billi Uaylder. Movies, pamusoro raakashandisa, dzinoturwa pazasi. Muna 1939 akanyora kuti screenplay kuti firimu "Ninotchka." Muna 1942 iye aishanda se "Major" pamusoro firimu. Akasika kupenda "mumakuva Mashanu" muna 1943. Muna 1944 iye akashanda firimu "Double Indemnity". akavasunungurira firimu rake "The Lost Weekend" muna 1945. Muna 1948 iye aishanda ari mufananidzo "Mambo Waltz" uye "mashandiro Foreign." akavasunungurira firimu rake "Sunset Boulevard" muna 1950. Muna 1951 akaita firimu "Ace". Akasika firimu "Musasa" muna 1953. Uye muna 1954 akaita firimu "Sabrina". Akasika mufananidzo "kuvava" muna 1955. Muna 1957 iye aishanda pamusoro mafirimu "Mweya St. Louis", "Rudo", "Chapupu Kutonga". "Vamwe Kufanana It Hot" muna 1959 akasika tepi. Akatungamirira firimu "Apartment" muna 1960. Muna 1961, sefa kubva nebhanhire rake, "Mumwe." Muna 1963 Akaitawo firimu "Irma the Douce". Muna 1964 iye akasika kupenda "Kiss ini." Akaita firimu "Passion pamusoro Fortune" muna 1966. Muna 1970 iye akasika bhendi "Private Upenyu". Akatungamirira firimu "Avanti" muna 1972. Muna 1974 iye akasika bhendi "The Front Page." Akaita firimu "Theodore" muna 1978. Muna 1981 iye akasika mufananidzo "A shamwari-shamwari."

runofarira

Firimu "Apartment" - a-chena dema-uye rudo tragicomedy filmed Billi Uaylderom. The mufananidzo inotiudza Baxter - mwero asazivikanwa toiler, munhu akanyarara American ndiani zvake zveakaunzi uye kambani huru inishuwarenzi, riri muNew York. Ndiye oga, inobvisa mufurati duku, iri pakati peguta, pedyo basa. ezvinhu Izvi zvinofadza kurapa muhofisi yake, pakati pavo webasa guru, mutungamiriri Human Resources. Zvose izvi vakuru vakuru, zvikurukuru varume vakaroora, kutyaira kurutivi chakavanzika mashandiro. Misangano vanofanira hwomutambarakede nzvimbo.