Petunia pamusoro muvharanda: pakusarudza mbeu kurima namano

Tichitarisa mifananidzo pamaguta European achiona zhinji maruva zvinomera pamusoro balconies uye mabhokisi hwindo, ichivhenekera kumusoro pfungwa kushandisa runako zvoga. Nokuti chinangwa ichi, yakanaka petunia. Flowers izvozvo, zvichienderana siyana, anogona kuva chero ruvara: nyore, kaviri, zvikuru nezvidiki, pachena uye mavara, pamwe kumeso micheto uye masa. Choice nhasi hwakakura kwazvo.

Petunia - perennial chirimwa, kungova mhuri Solanaceae. In nyika yedu, vakapiwa okunze, yakura sechinhu pagore. Munguva indoor horticulture haisi kugamuchirwa kushandisa.

Kukura petunias pamusoro muvharanda zvinoshamisa kunoderedza chisarudzo, nekuti haana nemarudzi ose anogona anotumbuka kwazvo kwenguva refu. Nepo chirimwa muduku, inoratidza anokwezva, asi July mabukira kuva pachena, uye itsva hakuchisina akabudiswa.

Kuti varege ngavanyadziswe uye kwete kumhanya achitsvaka mugwaro yakakodzera, tinofanira kutenga mbeu cascading petunias Somuenzaniso, dzakatevedzana "Dutu". Kubva mbeu yakadaro ichibudisa mbesa kugomo simba siyana hwakasimba refu branching madzinde, kwete chakarembera, uye uchisvibisa lateral matavi. Maruva petunias akadaro muvharanda kusvikira chando.

Mbeu yakanaka kudyara muna February kana mangwanani March. On sanitized nyoro ivhu akazviisa pamusoro hazvirevi kusasa. Vanokwanisa pakati pasuru kana pakavha girazi, kupfeka chiedza pahwindo. Aimbotaura mhepo uye moisturize nomunhu atomizer. Kana matavi pasuru (girazi) kutama. In paumbwe izvi zvirimwa zvitatu vanoda mashizha kugara yoga mudziyo.

Pakarepo havafaniri usimwe mumabhokisi muvharanda, sezvo zvichaita zvakaoma kugadzirisa achidiridzira, apo wetting richi- kura mbesa anogona yakarova dema hunde uye kufa. Kwakapiwa kuti mbeu iri packet iri diki (yemanyorero asingasviki 5 hrs.), Haasi kufira ngozi.

2 weeks mushure Sarudza, wokutanga pamusoro kupfeka zvaida yakaoma ruva fetiraiza. (Kuti vaonekwe, zviri nyore kushandisa segirazi nemikombe) kamwe midzi vachadzidza yevhu kamuri, miti zvinofanira wakasimwa kunzvimbo chechigarire.

Petunia pamusoro muvharanda inofanira kufukidzwa napo chezuva. Kudiridza zvinodiwa Alternate pamwe dressings. The shanu-fő mudziyo haumanikidzwi kudyara anopfuura 2 zvinomera. Kuti miti usaora chitarisiko, pava nani maruva vanofanira kubviswa nguva nenguva. Kana mbeu zvaibva uye, vamwe vavo havana kukura zvakafanana zvinomera, sezvo cascading dzinoti - ndivo VaNefirimu.

Petunia pamusoro muvharanda pasi pokudzora mhepo kunogona nokuputsa. Muchiitiko ichi pane mbiri kuita. First: mudzi vakagura achitiza (kana zviri refu, zvinofanira gurwa) mumvura, uye ipapo chirimwa. Chechipiri: regai kuubata, nekuti dzinotevedzana "Dutu" akasiyana nevamwe kukwanisa apore.

Kana petunia pamusoro muvharanda ndiko saka zvakanaka kuti murege kuda nahwo, zvinokwanisika kuti kuponesa amai nezvinobata unotevera mwaka. Asati chando Matavi vanofanira kubviswa, kusiya anenge 10 cm uye kuchengeta chirimwa mune inotonhorera, nzvimbo rinobwinya. Kwekanguva, petunia vanongogona anotumbuka, uye ipapo kana transfixed. Kudiridza panguva iyi inofanira kuva rakaonda, hapana kuberekesa zvaida. Nokuti kudzivirira powdery nokuvhuvha chirimwa chinogona wakadiridzwa pamwe kugadzirisa fitosporin. Muchirimo, pamwe nokuwedzera chemasikati, podkarmlivaniya atangezve, kuwedzera nhamba senitrogen fetiraiza. Kura Matavi anogona kubviswa uye mudzi kana uchida mamwe zvinomera.

Petunia pamusoro muvharanda, zvakafanana mune European Photo - ndiko kuzvikudza uye rinofadza kuti murimi maziso vaipfuura.