Pelvic pfupa

repasi muzvidimbu mapfupa inonzi bhandi mhete - makuru uye gobvu - izvo zvinoumba zvitatu mapfupa pelvic kuti nhengo sacrum. In vakuru munhu, ivo, kukura pamwe chete, pova zvakakwana simba marongerwo. Ischial pubic pfupa uye iliac pelvic chete gumi kana gumi makore yoga kuvapo. Paaizosvika vakura vari zvakasimba fused. Kubvira anotanga zviripo akura rimwe pfupa pelvic.

In panosangana inoumbwa ari acetabulum, izvo zviri zvakaumbwa zita "Cruet". Icho chigaro musoro yehudyu mapfupa. Nokuda duku ukuru dzegirini kumucheto muromo iri vaisanganisa articular kuumbwa kuti shwashwa. Chiuno uye sacrum kwakabatana pachishandiswa mapfundo hukawanika iri ipfupa ari sacrum uye mapfupa iliac. Pasinei chokwadi kuti kwakadaro maumbirwo nekunyatsotsanangura zvinoreva kubvongodzwa, sangano iri hazvibviri. Izvi imhaka yakavimbika Kuda kutamba pamusoro ligamentous midziyo kushandisa mapfupa zvivako hama kune mumwe. Mumwe zvivako ndiyo iliac bapiro. Pamupendero nayo, kutaura pamusoro muchiuno, ndiwo nzvimbo ponji tsono mukugadzirwa kwemashoko tsvuku wemapfupa.

bazi rimwe nerimwe rine pelvic pfupa. Vane interconnected uye kuumba obturator foramen. Achishandisa aro, pelvic mhango yaiva zvinokosha midziyo ropa, tsinga, uye tsandanyama.

Right uye kuruboshwe pubic zvinoriumba vari vakabatana connective tishu. Saka aumbwa Yaunoti symphysis, sezvamakaropafadzwa kusava mufambo. Ndakagara mapfupa yepazasi chikamu panoratidza ischial tuberosity.

pelvic mamiriro zvinosiyana, zvichienderana dzepabonde dzevanhu ani.

Vakadzi, zviri vakwanise uye kuvatumwa nevanhu. Izvi imhaka dzokubereka mabasa. Uyezve, iliac mapapiro uye ischial tuberosity vane vakadzi vakawanda muAtlantic mumaoko.

Chirwere pelvic marwadzo chirwere kunokwanisa kuonekwa mune tsika kazhinji zvakakwana. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti mamiriro inobata zvose vakadzi nevarume.

Pelvic marwadzo rinowanzoshandiswa chirwere muchimiro prostatitis chisingaperi kosi. It rinozivikanwa wandei unhu. Ichi chimiro maperembudzi pamwe nounyoro munzvimbo yacho kwokunze nhengo dzokubereka nadzo uye perineum uye pelvic kweinopfuura mitatu.

Kupiwa kuitika mashoko pamusoro kukura urwere, inokosha kukosha ndezvaiye zvirwere, kusanganisira kuburikidza pabonde kuonana (Chlamydia, Mycoplasma, gonococci, trichomonads, uye kashoma kacho - notumwe, nemavhairasi, herpes).

Zvikonzero zvinoita kuti mumamiriro hwevanhu vanorwara vakadzi zvinosanganisira zvinotevera:

- yakatesvera panyanga dzacho akaumba somugumisiro kuzvimba sikarudzi kana kuti postoperative kumwedzi ;

- endometriosis;

- siyana zvirwere echirwere zvakasikwa kare;

- uterine fibroids;

- intrauterine nhumbu (akamonyoroka);

- abnormalities kukura pabonde nhengo, achiperekedzwa kuvhiringidza kuramba endometrium;

- tiibhii of sikarudzi;

- marwadzo panyika kuenda kumwedzi;

Ava gynecological zvikonzero. Zvisinei, kurwadziwa chirwere kunogonawo musiwa pakanyorwa zvokurwara ari zvetsandanyama nemapfupa hurongwa. pathologies dzakadaro dzinosanganisira osteochondrosis (kakawanda lumbosacral), herniated discs, arthrosis nekunyatsotsanangura sacrococcygeal nharaunda, mapfupa namamota, metastases, kukuvara lonnom mhesano uye nevamwe.

The chidzoke uye pakukura chinorwadza chirwere chinogona wakatsamwisa gastrointestinal pathologies pakati tsinga (peripheral), nezvezvimwe zvinetso zvedundira, uyewo nokuumbwa namamota vari retroperitoneum.