Paroxysmal tachycardia: Zvinokonzera, Zviratidzo neMarapirwo

Paroxysmal tachycardia - nokukurumidza kurova kwehana uye kungoerekana kumhanyisa. Zvinonzi chokuita mugumisiro ectopic foci, izvo zvinowanisa pulses kuti myocardial marwadzo.

Zvinokonzera uye Types

Paroxysmal tachycardia kuitika myocardial mwoyo infarction, atherosclerotic cardiosclerosis. The etiology chirwere ichi yoga cardiomyopathy uye BP. Uyezve, paroxysmal tachycardia kuva pasina Organic myocardial kukuvara. Saka, vanogona kuonekwa neuro dystonia, kudhakwa kana kofi, pamwe hormone zvirwere.

Zvinotevera mhando cardiac arrhythmias:

• supraventricular - dzinoratidzwa paumbwe ectopic foci iri atrioventricular raiva pedyo nebundu kana atrium (paroxysmal atrial tachycardia);
• kana mamwe pulses Vanobva ventricles, izvozvo zvinopupurira kukura ventricular paroxysmal mwoyo mutinhimira.

zvekuchipatara kuratidzwa

Kurwisa tachycardia inomuka uye haarambi pakarepo. Rinotora kubva masekonzi mashoma kuti mazuva anoverengeka. Murwere anosangana pakarepo jolt pamwoyo, rinova raidudzwa palpitations uye muchipfuva kusanzwa. Vamwe varwere dzinoshuma marwadzo mumwoyo uye kupfupika mweya. Kazhinji paroxysmal tachycardia achiperekedzwa vakawanda simba uye dzungu. Dzimwe nguva pane rwuchiwanzwa BP, kunzwa pfupi mweya, kana bundu iri huro. Kunwisa weti anogona kuitika mushure pakuguma kurwiswa.

Ishoma mune paroxysmal tachycardia kuchengetwa chetsinga zviratidzo muchimiro aphasia uye hemiparesis. Panogona kuva zviratidzo autonomic dysfunction. Varwere pamwe chokunyunyuta pamusoro kuda kurutsa uye vangadikitira, tembiricha yakaderera-sosaiti , uye flatulence. Mushure Kurwisa kunoratidzwa polyuria, weti, yakaderera arambe achirema inomira. Kuramba tichishanda paroxysmal tachycardia kuonekwa yakaderera BP, simba uye kurasikirwa chavanoziva.

mabatiro

In paroxysmal tachycardia anogona kuedza kugadzirisa kwacho achishandisa dzepanguva unyanzvi. Nokudaro, muviri kunogona kuitwa muna carotid sinus, bata mweya yavo uye kunyudza chiso mumvura inotonhora masekondi 30, kuti kudza chibharumu kana mwero simba achizviendesa eyeballs.

Drug kurapa kunosanganisira kugamuchira chaiwo mishonga. The anowanzodanwa ushandiswe zvinodhaka "procainamide", "Propafenone", "Amiodarone" "Verapamil". Tiine ineffectiveness pamusoro pharmacological kurapa kushandisa magetsi defibrillation, kunyanya kana dzichiri coronary insufficiency kana arrhythmic akawisa.

Kana wakaomarara paroxysmal tachycardia, kuvhiyiwa unoshanda nokuti kunosanganisira kuita zvakananga kubviswa kana voga kuti ectopic foci mumwoyo. Kuvhiya kurapwa kunoratidzwawo pamwe kakawanda zvazvo chirwere uye ineffectiveness pakati Anti-arrhythmic zvinodhaka.