Pakuenzanisa mvura zvinodyiwa uye mvura - rinofanirawo kukarukureta pamasikiro chero zvivako uye kushandisa mvura

Pamasikiro chero chinhu maindasitiri kana voruzhinji utility, nzvimbo mvura zvakanaka kuti zvinangwa okurima rinoitwa kukarukureta. Somugumisiro, zvinova kuvazivisa yakawanda mvura zvinodyiwa uye mvura zvaidikanwa chakaipa mhuri kana maindasitiri nokushanda zvakagadzirirwa chinhu.

Kukarukureta kwemvura zvakanaka munzvimbo hwokugadzira mabhuku uye nemirayiro kurondedzerwa nezita - water zvinodyiwa uye mvura mwero. Water kunwa kunosanganisira zvachose Vhoriyamu mvura - yokunwa uye hwokugadzira mvura kuitwa mune kupiwa chinhu. Kutsvinda - vhoriyamu mvura kubva chirimwa (furati imba) muchimiro mhuri kana nemaindasitiri mvura kuti musimboti mapaipi gadziriro kana pamusoro munda filtration, muna kwenzvimbo kana akasarudzwa mvura mumuviri.

Zviyero mvura zvinodyiwa uye mvura unoratidza nhamba bhuku mvura inoyerera kuti chinhu, pamwe bhuku tsvina emura asunungurwa kubva chinhu pashure kushandiswa mvura iri mumhuri kana maindasitiri zvinangwa. Maererano nheyo nepakati (pachiyero) tsika mvura zvinodyiwa uye kubviswa mvura inofanira kuva vakaenzana kana vanosiyana mari kusingarapiki mvura, inozivikanwa kuti zvinomera uchishandisa mvura chigadzirwa kusunungurwa (semuenzaniso, kugadzirwa yomumabhodhoro mvura). Uyewo, bhuku wastewater dzinosiyana mvura kudyiwa kubudikidza uwandu mvura kwemvura kana inonzwika apo ndokuadira pevhu akaturikidzana (semuenzaniso, okuyerera effluent kubva fekitari tailings goridhe munzvimbo huru).

The mvura zvinodyiwa uye mvura mwero uye anosanganisira uwandu kwemvura, kupinda munharaunda zvebhizimisi (kunyunguduka chando, mvura) uye muchimiro dutu mvura kupinda dutu sewers.

Mumwe zvinyorwa kuti kuwana rezinesi (mvumo) kushandiswa kwemvura pamusoro kana chinhu kuti dzinoona kugadzirwa rezinesi mvura pevhu ndiyo mvura zvinodyiwa uye mvura mwero. Chete kukarukureta inodiwa kukurukurirana magadzirirwo risina kumiswa wemvura. Inobva Vhoriyamu mvura manwiro kugadzira geometric parameters vakaisa mapaipi, simba pombi kuti mvura. Kukarukureta kuti abudise zvinodiwa dambudziko isina kubviswa tsvina kubva nzvimbo basa, zvichiteverwa wokunatswa tsvina mvura kumhurwa tsvina kurapwa miti. The zvichiguma Vhoriyamu mvura zvinodyiwa uye mvura vanobviswa sepokutangira mumusha macho muripo pasi nechibvumirano nerubatsiro mvura, kana kuti kugamuchira wastewater kupinda mapaipi hurongwa.

Mienzaniso magadzirirwo Masvomhu mvura zvinodyiwa uye wastewater vari kupiwa bhuku uye zvekushandisa mabhuku, mvura mitemo raanotaura chivakwa mirayiro. Mumakore achangopfuura, zvebhizimisi bhizimisi nokunwa mvura kudiwa kubva mutengi midziyo nemvura uye tsvina network emvura metres, izvo zvinoita kuti kuwana mashoko echokwadi pamusoro chaiko vhoriyamu mvura.

Mune Masvomhu mvura inogona vakatsunga uye mari magetsi inodiwa kuti mvura dzokubudisa. Saka zvinokosha kufungawo Nokurasikirwa pamusoro yemagetsi simba rokukurira zvipingamupinyi ari mapaipi, sezvo kupomba midziyo iri kushanda ne imwe kunyatsoshanda (coefficient maitiro).

mvura nechiyero kukarukureta anogona kuita chero rainyatsoigona injiniya. For Masvomhu vakadaro akabvuma nomufaro kushandiswa masangano, asi basa iri hazviuyi husingakoshi.