Northern Europe: mhando hurumende, vakawanda, mamiriro

Northern Europe - chikamu isingachinji nedunhu riri kondinendi nechepakati. It inoremekedzwa kuchamhembe-rokumadokero chikamu. Rine yayo nenzvimbo, enyika, munhoroondo zvinhu. Kakawanda pasi Northern Europe kunzwisisa kuBaltic nyika uye dzekuma Scandinavia.

nyika

Kuparadzana kupfuura kwakakwana uye rinounza pfungwa "kuchamhembe Europe" akaita United Nations.

Maererano wavo panyaya, chikamu ichi kondinendi rinoumbwa munyika gumi neimwe, izvo zvichaita kunzi hereinafter.

Nokuti reference, ruzhinji North International Europe ine makumi mana inotaura.

mamiriro

Vagari Northern Europe ndiyo ina chete muzana dzimwe nhengo dzose. Territory - maviri muzana yose nzvimbo.

Vagari Northern Europe yakakamurwa zvinotevera kukura: makumi mashanu namaviri muzana hono vemo uye mana navasere muzana munhukadzi. Kazhinji, rinenge zvakafanana.

Kuwanda Northern Europe dzinosiyana zvakati nyika nenyika. Zvisinei, chimwe chinhu chiri chokwadi - mune zvose pane chakasimba wevanotungamirira dambudziko. Kuwedzera kwenhamba zvikurukuru kunoitika nokuda vanotama.

Sezvineiwo nhamba yakakwana chevanhu arambe achirema. Kuwanda Nordic nyika iyi ndechokuti vanhu 36.4 paminiti mativi kiromita. Chaizvo mufananidzo wakanaka nokuda dzine vakawanda nharaunda.

Saka, isu funga mamiriro Northern Europe uye mudziyo zvakadzama.

United Kingdom

Capital - London. Kuwedzera kune inokosha mamiriro ari Nordic munharaunda kunosanganisirawo muzvitsuwa Guernsey, Jersey uye Isle woMunhu.

Vagari vanhu pfuurei matanhatu nezvitatu mamiriyoni. Iyi ndiyo nzvimbo yechitatu iri European Union uye maviri okutanga munyika.

State hurongwa - unitary, pamwe namambo yeparamende. Panotangira mamiriro panguva - Koroleva Elizaveta II.

The zvachose GDP munyika iri kusvika maviri nehafu tiririyoni madhora! Kuti por capita mazwi - zvishoma USD vanopfuura zviuru makumi mana.

Panguva iyoyo, vachiri nhengo EU Zvisinei, kungangova kuti kusiya United Kingdom panzvimbo pedo izwi.

Musoro Government - Prime Minister.

Denmark

Denmark - mumwe chakajeka vamiririri nharaunda "Northern Europe". Type Hurumende - yepamutemo umambo.

The musoro wehurumende panguva ndiye Queen.

Maguta Largest - Copenhagen (guta guru), Aarhus uye Dynamo.

The zviduku nenyika mitemo, nharaunda iri musha vanenge mamiriyoni matanhatu vanhu.

The pamwero zvakakomba wechipfuwo chigadzirwa paminiti capita chaizvo - anenge zviuru makumi mana USD.

Ndiye nhengo European Union.

Norway

Norway - nyika chakajeka kunozivisa shoko rokuti "Northern Europe". Type Hurumende - yepamutemo umambo. To musi, musoro wehurumende ndiye Mambo.

Maguta Largest - Oslo (guta guru), Bergen, Trondheim.

Vagari - vanhu pfuurei mamiriyoni mashanu. Gross epamba chigadzirwa paminiti capita - anenge makumi manomwe nezviviri USD.

nhamba huru yakadaro inopa zvakakwana wezvakakora upfumi kwakavakirwa kutengeswa mafuta, gasi dzavo nomukaka. Mukuwedzera, chinokosha mupiro hurumende bhajeti kunopa ekisipoti matanda, simbi, mhangura, zingi, kutungamirira, nickel, aruminiyamu, magnesium. Mukuwedzera naivowo kutengesa fetiraiza, makemikari, pendi.

Basa Norwegian rigs mafuta kunoita vose vashandi mugodhi bhora pasi pose. Kuti vawane kupinda kwavari, unofanira kuva nyanzvi chemhando mukirasi.

Zvitsaurei mitsetse ari upfumi vari shipbuilding uye hove kubudiswa, ndivo pakuva ehurumende ane kwemazana akawanda emakore.

Ireland

Ireland - imwe nyika kuti riri yakati kumadokero huru munyika yose Boka. Munzvimbo shoma kupfuura makumi manomwe nezviviri mativi makiromita inogarwa nevanhu vanoda kusvika mamiriyoni mashanu.

The chehurumende - munhu zvokuvhoterwa yeparamende. Musoro State ndiye President.

Gross epamba chigadzirwa tichitarisa mumwe munhu - anenge makumi matanhatu nezviviri USD.

Anokosha maindasitiri ndivo mishonga uye vanachiremba midziyo, michina uye chikafu indasitiri.

Hurumende iri inotungamirirwa ari Prime Minister.

Nhengo European Union.

Iceland

Nyika, rinova kuzvikudza nharaunda "Northern Europe". Type Hurumende - dzeparamende zvokuvhoterwa. Head wehurumende - President. Population - zvishoma kupfuura zviuru mazana matatu vanhu.

Nyika chimwe chezvinhu zvakaoma panyaya immigration mutemo. Kuwana vagari munhu, kwete kuzvarwa Icelanders, zviri zvakaoma. Hazvishamisi kuti pamusoro 98% of nyika vagari vari zvizvarwa.

Rinotungamirirwa ari Prime Minister of Government.

Gross epamba chigadzirwa tichitarisa paminiti capita vakapfuura USD zviuru makumi matatu nezvitanhatu.

The chikuru sectors hwenyika - hove, tourism, mashoko rwokugadzira.

Finland

A nyika kuti basa ravo rakaoma kwemakumi emakore yaratidza kuti ari kukodzera nhengo nharaunda "Northern Europe". Type Hurumende - a yeparamende-vemutungamiri zvokuvhoterwa. Panguva musoro wehurumende - the President.

Population - zvishoma kupfuura mashanu uye vanhu mamiriyoni nehafu. Gross epamba chigadzirwa tichitarisa mumwe munhu - vanenge USD makumi matatu nezvishanu.

At moyo kuFinnish upfumi huri zvokurima zvigadzirwa. Zvivakirei tichimhanya simba, uyewo Stainless simbi kugadzirwa.

Nhengo European Union.

Sweden

Nyika imwe akasimba upfumi mu Europe.

The chehurumende - munhu yegutsaruzhinji yeparamende uye yepamutemo umambo. Head wehurumende - King.

Gross epamba chigadzirwa tichitarisa mumwe munhu - vanenge zvuru makumi mana zvamadhora.

Hwaro upfumi munyika vari nemakambani makambani, mazita avo ari nzeve munyika: Atlas, Copco, SAAB, Oriflame, Scania, Volvo, Ericsson, Tele2. Nemamwe mashoko, kuSweden kuita masikirwo zvakanaka, motokari yakanaka, uye kwazvo telecommunication enyika.

Nhengo European Union.

Latvia

Munyika post-mugovanisi mumusasa, iro akakwanisa kuvakazve upfumi ayo pamusoro capitalist pemitsara, uye kunyange kuva nhengo yeEuropean Union.

Panguva musoro wehurumende - the President.

Gross epamba chigadzirwa tichitarisa mumwe munhu - vanenge zviuru gumi zvamadhora.

Hwaro upfumi indasitiri. Latvia kunze kwenyika midziyo, michina, simbi, matanda, uye zvimwe zvibereko chiedza indasitiri.

Musoro Government - Prime Minister.

Lithuania

Pamwe chete Latvia, nyika akambosanganawo dambudziko asi nokukurumidza pokuwa USSR. Pari nhengo EU.

Musoro State ndiye President.

Gross epamba chigadzirwa tichitarisa mumwe munhu - vanenge zviuru gumi zvamadhora.

Hwaro upfumi hwakavakirwa maindasitiri, zvokurima uye simba.

Lithuania ari kushingaira kuwedzera ayo kubudiswa inokwana oiri ichakasangana nezvimwewo uye liquefied negasi zvacho Europe uye misika Kishi.

Estonia

Estonia akaita achikwakuka huru kukura nokuda yakapfuura makumi nemashanu kubva rusununguko. Chokutanga, zvinokanganisawo kubudirira kukura zvemagetsi uye kukurukurirana. Estonia vakava nyika yokutanga munyika, umo vanenge gwaro yose iri kushandurirwa digital format. Kushingaira chaizvo pakurwisa uori. Hazvishamisi, kuti Estonia ari nhengo EU.

Musoro State ndiye President.

Gross epamba chigadzirwa tichitarisa pamunhu ndiyo madhora anenge makumi maviri nezviviri.

Hwaro hwenyika ndiwo indasitiri. Estonia way kubva kutengeswa mafuta uye magetsi simba. Engineering chiri kushingaira kukura, bepa, matanda uye makemikari maindasitiri. Estonia - a vakaziva mutungamiri zvahwaiita mugungwa chokufambisa mudunhu. Nyika ashanyirwa vashanyi.

Russia

Vamwe mabhuku anosanganisira chikamu Russian Federation munzvimbo "Northern Europe". Russia anogona kunzi akaita seaya Arkhangelsk, Vologda, Murmansk Oblast, Komi, yakarwiwa panzvimbo inonzi Karelia uye Nenets zvionera District.

Huru purofiti vakawanda vauye zvicherwa uye kubudiswa, mafuta, gasi, mangoda, zvokuvakisa, chicherwa mvura, nepagungwa nezvifambiso uye ushanyi.