Ngatione kuti chii pamusoro apa - the Statue of Liberty kana Eiffel Tower?

Recently rwakatanga kuwana mukurumbira ane Rating pamwero zvivako vakakurumbira. Zvechokwadi mumwe nomumwe wedu here mhiri Infographics, dzakanga kwakaratidzwa ukuru mapurani siyana hurongwa hama kune mumwe. Chaizvoizvo dzinonakidza, chii hukuru vari colossi ano. Pano, Somuenzaniso, kuti apa - kuti Statue of Liberty kana Eiffel Tower? Ngatitaurei edza kunzwisisa izvi.

Eifel, kana Ayakaita

Alexander Gyustav Eyfel aiva midzi German, zita madzitateguru ake kwainge Bonikhauzen. In Dijon, nharaunda iri France apo akaberekwa yakakurumbira injiniya, vakatamira kune mavambo XVIII remakore uye pakarepo pashure Kutama yakachinja zita riri Eiffel Tower - ruzha kwainyanya inofadza nzeve French uye, naizvozvovo, zviri nyore kuti madudzirwo. Pava paya vakapoteredza nyika ichava kufarira kuziva chii kukwirira Eiffel Tower - the injiniya yokusika, uye sezvo mwana, hapana aigona kuona munguva yemberi shasha Gustave. Somwana akanga chaizvo asazivikanwa, haana kumira kubva vazhinji vakomana Dijon. Childhood akakurumbira musayendisiti yakaitwa yakaisvonaka nzvimbo, apo yose mhepo yakanga vagadzikana uye zvishoma dzinovhurika kutsvakurudza mabasa.

studentship

In Dijon dunhu, musha kuti injiniya mhuri, aiva chesekondari ane unyanzvi yorusvingo, zviri chete kudzidza muduku Gustave. Pashure kwakasarudzwa kutumira matarenda mukomana kuna Paris kuedza ruoko kubvuma kuti polytechnic chikoro - kwazvo inozivikanwa uye kuremekedzwa nesangano nguva idzodzo. Asi, nhamo, Gustave akamirira akundikana, Zvisinei, haisi zvekushandisa anoranga, ichi akanga zvose zvave zvakaisvonaka. Akapfupikisa redu gamba hakuzivani achitsetsenura. Ndizvo haana adzidze kudzora, kunyange pashure yaiva paruzhinji munhu.

Ndaifanira kuuya mumwe kupfungwa, rinonzi Paris chikoro ounyanzvi uye ounyanzvi. Gare gare, kunyange mukuru Eiffel anobvuma kuti aizochinja ichi werombo rakanaka zvave aibudirira kwaari uye kunzwisisa makore akapedza chikoro. Huru kusimbisa vadzidzisi vanoita kuti ave nechokwadi chokuti vadzidzi mano rokusika, uye zvose michina nyaya zvave chete webetsero bhizimisi. Panguva iyoyo hapana munhu aiziva kuti kumusoro - the Statue of Liberty kana Eiffel Tower, nekuti zvivako izvi panguva uchigere kurarama.

Early basa Eiffel

Wokutanga basa rakanga shasha mubatsiri Pachigaro ouinjiniya rakasimba rinonzi "Charles Neveu". Waaishandira kunoongwa zvikuru uye akasimudzira kuburikidza kuhondo. kambani iyi yakabereka mabhiriji. Kwavari panguva yaiva kurayira hombe, sezvo munyika vachishingaira njanji pamakwara dzakaiswa. makore matatu chete gare gare akava Gustave shamwari, asi mari yake hazvina kufadza, uye nokukurumidza kwaiteverwa kuparadzana kubva mushandirwi. Munhu haana kuziva kuti apa - kuti Statue of Liberty kana Eiffel Tower, akarumbidza kunaka zvivako dzakagadzirwa nesimbi. Aiva nechokwadi chokuti mavari harisi simba chete, asiwo runako. Mukomana injiniya akasarudza kuwana kambani yake uye kuramba kuita pakuvaka mabhiriji.

Pfungwa rakasikwa ounyanzvi

Zvakangoitikawo kuti Eiffel aifanira kubuda munyika kwemakore matatu. Nyika vakatanga kurwisa vanotsoropodza injiniya uye zvivako ake sezvo aiva wokutanga uyo akatanga kuvaka mabhiriji mune imwe nzira. The injiniya aifanira kuteerera zvizhinji zvisingafadzi zvinhu. Panguva iyoyo muFrance mave akawanda Madhaka njanji mabhiriji, somugumisiro iyo pakanga vanotambudzwa vakawanda pano uye akatanga kutambudzwa ichi.

Ikoko, parwendo, kubva Gustave uye pfungwa kuumba zvivako akakurumbira zvikuru muFrance. Zvichida, Saka injiniya haana pfungwa chii chichava kukwirira Eiffel Tower muna metres, asi aiziva chaizvo zvakanga kuva nepurani yayo. Kuti pave shongwe iyi mhando shasha rakafuridzirwa kutsvakurudza ari chiremba Swiss, uyo akakwanisa kudzidza nemamiriro femur mapfupa murume uye yakatarwa: pamberi zhinji hryaschik anoparadzira mutoro nenzira yakadaro kuti ichi hachisi gobvu pfupa riri kupikisa muviri wose. Somugumisiro, mashoko tsanzira pfungwa yakaonekwa chirefu kupfuura chivako munyika panguva iyoyo - the Eiffel Tower. magadzirirwo awo saka ingeniously akagadzirirwa kuti kwerinopfuura zana remakore, haana kuda kugadziriswa zvikuru.

"Vanasikana" Eiffel

Chii chaigona kuva muvanhu vokuAmerica uye French? Zvakaratidza kuti National zviratidzo, kuti Statue of Liberty chokwadi akasikawo maererano vanodhirowa yaiva yakakurumbira Eiffel. Zvichida kwete vose anoziva kukwirira Statue of Liberty. Zviri 93 metres, asi munun'una wake French ndiyo zvikuru yepamusoro - sezvinongoitawo 324 metres. Zviri achiri chakavanzika sei mumwe munhu akakwanisa kusika ezvivako zvokuti vava zviratidzo munyika. Uye ichi hachisi anokosha yemabhura negoridhe, uye kubva nyore simbi. Pasinei pamusoro apa - the Statue of Liberty kana Eiffel Tower, zvakakosha kuti Gyustav Eyfel anosikwa kwete kusika, iye akasika vanotaurwa zera.