Nemhenderekedzo Eurasia More kuenzana pane dzimwe makondinendi

Kudeuka map of nyika muzita rayo rinobatanidza maviri dzimwe nyika huru, riri pamusoro payo, Europe uye Asia. Encombrements Eurasia chaizvo - urefu kubva kumavirira kusvikira kumabvazuva 16 zviuru makiromita, uye kubva kuchamhembe kusvika kumaodzanyemba - anenge 8000 makiromita. Nzvimbo huru uye nzvimbo pakati neequator uye 77th kufanana kwemashoko Northern hemisphere kutsanangura dzakasiyana-siyana zvezvakatipoteredza ezvinhu pamusoro payo.

Ndicho kondinendi chete kuti okumavirira panguva nyanza mana. Nemhenderekedzo Eurasia dissected zvakasimba, pane peninsulas zhinji uye zvitsuwa. Vamwe iyo nhengo huru mapoka chitsuwa chiri panzvimbo rebei kure naye. Somuenzaniso, Malay Archipelago kunosvika 11 ° kumaodzanyemba hemisphere, uye kunosvika mhiri kufanana Svalbard 80 ° N

Pfungwa Europe uye Asia, sezvo yoga dzimwe nyika, yakaumbwa kare. Asi kwenguva refu kukura kondinendi, apo ndezvechokwadi, contours ayo, uyewo mumhenderekedzo yegungwa mutsetse Eurasia akaramba kuzivikanwa. Most geographers apfuura aya munzvimbo yakakura nyika sechinhu makondinendi siyana, kunyanya nokuda zvinokosha nokusiyaniswa dzinongoitika ezvinhu. Asi, pahwaro yanhasi kumiririrwa makondinendi mumuviri nenzvimbo, Europe uye Asia inofanira kuonekwa hwose.

Nyanza dzakapoteredza kondinendi

Mapeto Eurasia dissected zvakasimba mumakungwa uye bays. Most pachena iri kumadokero chikamu. Inenge chetatu Europe anowira pazvitsuwa uye peninsulas. Pasinei chinokosha kukura munharaunda, nokuda yakadzika ane kupinda kure negungwa mumakungwa, daro mukuru kubva mvura munzvimbo makiromita 600 chete. Mainland anowedzera, uye nemhenderekedzo Eurasian anova zvishoma kuenzana mune easterly divi. Mugove peninsulas uye zvitsuwa zviri Asian chikamu idukusa mumwe namana nhamba yacho.

Kumadokero uye kumaodzanyemba-yokumadokero yacho pedyo Atlantic Ocean. On yaro Continental pasherefu, riri nemhenderekedzo Europe asvika mashomanana zana makiromita, muri kuti Bay pamusoro Biscay, reBaltic, North uye Sea Irish uye kuBritish Isles.

Rakamanikana Strait of Gibraltar rinobatanidza gungwa kuGungwa reMediterranean, iine nembiya anoverengeka dzakaparadzaniswa nezvitsuwa uye peninsulas. Zvadaro chete nyika kuchiwedzera Black uye Azov Seas, iyo Bosporus Kwazvo uye Dardanelles aunoita kune Mediterranean.

Northern pamahombekombe Eurasian kusukwa inotonhora Arctic Ocean, zvikamu izvo iri rakafara neboka Continental pasherufu. Pakati Norwegian uye Barents Seas ndiye Air kweItari.

Kumabvazuva nemhenderekedzo Eurasia inozivikanwa guru kwetsinga. Chain zvitsuwa uye guru kweItari raiparadzanisa ari shoma makungwa ose Pacific Ocean uye kubva mumwe. Somuenzaniso, gungwa Okhotsk vakanyarara Kamchatka Peninsula uye Kuril Islands. Pedyo kumahombekombe huru, pane zvakawanda yakadzika-gungwa pemigero, ramakagadzwa Marian, zvakadzamisisa munyika - 11650 mamita.

Southern nemhenderekedzo yacho kusiyaniswa kuvapo peninsulas matatu guru - muArabhia, reIndia uye Indochina. Ivo ruoko kure Indian Ocean uye vakaparadzana mumakungwa hombe uye bays.

Eurasia, ane chinzvimbo munharaunda pave akasiyana-siyana kwezvakatipoteredza ezvinhu, anomira nokuda kusiyana kwayo pakati mamwe makondinendi. Pairi pane zvose kweArctic murenje uye ine masango yacho anotambura zvakawandisa unyoro uye panguva imwe chete mune dzimwe nzvimbo, anenge asina mvura. Pano pane rinonyatsooneka kusiyanisa zvakakwirira uye tembiricha vari kumusoro kumakomo uye gobvu kuora mwoyo munyika.