Ndiani usurer? hwakadzama ongororo

Nyaya rinotaura pamusoro ainzi mhindu, zvaidiwa basa, ayo mavambo uye pamutemo.

Ndiani usurer?

Usurer - munhu anopa mari chikwereti, kazhinji pane mukuru kufarira prices. Panguva iyoyowo ndiyo yoku kana rakanyorwa chibvumirano yaiti sei mari refu vari rakapa. The chikuru chinoratidza mhindu ndechokuti mukwereti-akakweretesa kwakachengetwa rubatso, uye kana haana nguva kudzokera mari iri nguva, kuti rubatso anova enzvimbo moneylender. Iyewo anoshandira pachake uye afunga sei kuronga mabasa: kugumisa kana kwete kugumisa sungano mukwereti, kubata kana kwete kutsvaka mabasa appraisers, etc. Uyezve, nokuti kuzoita chikwereti kubva nemakasitoma, dzimwe nguva anoshandisa nzira zvisiri pamutemo ...

History of basa

Kupindura mubvunzo kuti ndiani usurer, kubatsira nhoroondo shoma. basa iri akazviratidza pamberi mari. Takabva kutora chikwereti, uye ipapo vakadzokera, kazhinji dzinongoitika zvigadzirwa. Somuenzaniso, chibage kana zvipfuwo.

Mhindu kwaiwanzonzwika muGirisi yekare. Saka, Plato, naAristotle mudzidzi mu bhuku rake "Politics" anonzi Fani kuraira mubereko, zvinopesana nechisikirwo, uye chikuru kushanda mari Exchange vaiona. Mhindu vakapararira muEurope yose, uye varasikirwa mukurumbira dzaro veMubatanidzwa nemabhengi.

Kana Russia, ipapo vari Old Russian ehurumende uye Russian Empire basa akadaro unzenza uye zvisiri pamutemo. Kunyange zvakadaro, vakanga vaita dzemamongi Orthodox, mabhishopi 'dzimba uye chechi yeko.

In Islamic nyika pamusoro ndiani usurer, rinenge handizivi. Nokuti ipapo airambidzwa kupa mari mhindu, mune dzimwe rinoti, vakadai Iran, mutemo achiri kushanda. Uye munyika Sharia mutemo kuti basa rakadaro kunogona kurasikirwa uye noupenyu. Apo chiJudha chete inorambidza kushandisa chete kuvanhu kudavira uku, musi mumwe regai kushandisa.

Purofiti uye njodzi

The basa pacharo uye shoko "moneylender" panoonekwa vanhu isakarurama kare ikozvino. Izvi kunyanya nokuti kuti moneylender mugore rimwe aigona dzimwe nguva kuwedzera pfuma yake tichiregeredza vanhu akazvipinza munyatwa uye vari akaoma mamiriro ezvemari. Asi njodzi iyi zviri zvakakwana guru. Ngatitange pamwe ndechokuti chikwereti havagoni kudzokera nokuti kuti mukwereti afa kana kumhanya nyore kure. Uyewo, kana mukuru mitengo ane mukana kwete chete kuita purofiti, asi varasikirwa. Dzimwe nguva nemhosva kubhadhara rubatso, iyo hazvibviri kutengesa pa chaizvo mutengo Somuenzaniso, imwe motokari iri yakapararawo. Uyezve, mabasa ichi chero nguva vangava hakubvumidzwi nokuda nokuchinja mutemo. Saka isu wakabata nevaya vane chikwereti shark.