Nabokov nganonyorwa "Lolita": pfupiso

Munyaya ino tichataura pamusoro kupfuura dzichipesana mabasa Vladimir Nabokov - ". Lolita" yokufungidzira Pfupiso yebhuku rinonzi richava guru dingindira kwatiri.

Basa pakutanga yakanyorwa Chirungu uye yakabudiswa muna 1955. Nechekare papera Nabokov pachake kushandurirwa muruoko Russian. Basa kunozivikanwa somumwe yakanakisisa enganonyorwa ari XX remakore. Nenzira, wokutanga shanduro yokufungidzira wakasuduruka kubva muparidzi, uye bhuku rarambidzwa muFrance, England uye dzimwe nyika nemhaka zvinonyadzisira kugutsikana.

"Lolita": pfupiso

Mutambi mukuru pamusoro yokufungidzira Humbert Humbert makore 37, anodzidzisa mabhuku French uye ane remashiripiti penchant kuvasikana kubva 9 kusvika 14 makore nymphet. Old pauduku ndangariro yaiva mhaka chido ichi uye nokusingaperi vatorwa kubva vakadzi vakura.

Basa zvakanyorwa kuva yokufungidzira-kureurura, munyori iyo - Humbert, ari mujeri. Asi zviitiko zvaanorondedzera kwakaitika muzhizha 1947. Kwemakore 10 asati kuti, akararama muna Paris uye akanga akaroora asi mukadzi vakamusiya uye akatiza naye anoda. Pachake akabva Humbert vakasarudza kutamira America. Pano anotora mune vakabhadhara mukamuri muimba Amai Sharlotty Geyz, iyo ine gumi-mwanasikana Dolores akanga - Tarirai, kana Lolita.

Kuroorwa Charlotte

Short zviri basa, "Lolita" rakazara kurondedzerwa kutsva kwakaita huru mutambi muna Lolita. Asi pano kunouya nguva apo musikana anosarudza kuenda kumusasa yezhizha. Panguva iyoyowo, Charlotte, amai tsamba Humbert, umo nokunzi rudo uye anokumbira kuti ave roja, mumwe cohabitant. The gamba anogamuchira kuroorwa uye akamuwanisa, vachifunga kuti kubvira zvino hapana kuchaita kumudzivisa dzokukurukurirana Lolita.

Asi zvinoitika kuti Charlotte asarudza kutumira imba chebhodhin'i muna Tarirai, uye ipapo - muna Beardsley College. All anotarisira Humbert chiwondomoke pakarepo. Rimwe zuva, kana iye Charlotte akaenda kushambira mudziva mumasango, Humbert akapotsa akasarudza achinyudza wake. Asi ake urongwa vakanga kudziviswa muvakidzani, yokudhirowa, akataririra pavo.

Nokukurumidza, Charlotte anowira mumaoko Humbert dhayari apo zvaanorondedzera manzwiro ake pamusoro Lolita. Aitambisa wokupomera. Humbert haazivi zvokuita. Charlotte anomhanya kubva mufurati misodzi uye hasha, uye netsaona kutsikwa nemotokari.

Life pamwe Lolita

Panguva yose chiitiko ndaiva mumusasa yezhizha Lolita. Pfupiso yebhuku anoudza sei pashure pemariro ake mukadzi Humbert anotora musikana uye anomuudza kuti amai vake ari muchipatara.

Humbert anosarudza kufamba kubva rimwe guta mumwe chete Lo. Anobudisa musikana kuti hotera, usiku uchinetswa nokuchiva uye kutya. Uye mangwanani Lolita anomuka uye aanonyengedza vokurera. Zvakaratidza kuti akanga asiri mhandara.

Pashure paizvozvo, Humbert anoudza Lo chokwadi pamusoro naamai. gore Next vanofamba kumativi America, vaigara mumahotera. Pakupedzisira, gamba anosarudza kutora musikana Beardsley kumabvazuva kwenyika yacho, apo iye achava kupinda chikoro yepachivande.

Munzira zvakare

January 1, 1949 iri kupemberera yaro 14-zuva Lolita akaberekwa. Pfupiso yebhuku tiswedere kune kuchinja kwakaitika kwaari - iye asisiri sokunge munhu nymphet wake Mutauro yakawanda kutsvinyirwa uye anonyadzisira. Uyezve, Lo Humbert vavabhadharise mari uye anovaponesa. Gamba kufungidzira kuti musikana anoda kutiza nayo.

Muzhizha 1949 vanoribvisa Lolita kubva kuchikoro, rwendo rwavo hunotanga. Humbert akanga kunetseka nepfungwa uye ndakazoona - zvinoita sokuti Lo ari kubiridzira paari. Kamwe anoona chinotevera motokari shure kwavo. The gamba haagoni edza ndiani - a private mutikitivha kana achida Lolita.

kupunyuka

"Lolita" - bhuku (pfupiso anoratidzwa munyaya) iri nani zvakawanda. Zvakaoma chaizvo kuwana pano magamba uye villains, vatsvene uye vatadzi, iyo inosimbisa chinotevera chiitiko.

The Elphinstone musikana ari anorwara, rakundwa kuchipatara. Nokukurumidza kuderera utano uye Humboldt. Zvaakanga akapora, gamba anouya kuchipatara Lolita, asi zvinoitika kuti zuva zvisati akanga vakatounganidzwa "sekuru."

Lolita haazombotaurwi paupenyu matatu Humbert uye makore nehafu. Pakutanga Akatsvaka Tarirai, zvino akapotsa akaenda kupenga matatu akasangana Rita, uyo akanga aponesa naye. Ipapo gamba kwegore inoshandiswa Kantripskom University. Uye muna 1953, muNew York, iye akatambira tsamba kubva Lo. Iye anoshuma kuti akaroorwa uye nepamuviri. Nomurume wake, vari kuenda Alaska, asi vanofanira kubhadhara zvikwereti, uye hapana zvachose hapana mari pamberi ichi.

History of Law

Humbert anowana Lolita, uyo anogara shack ane murume mikukutu, muhondo. Anoti kuti kubiwa yakakurumbira munyori wemitambo, uyo akasangana chesekondari asi. Akauya naye kuna remombe, apo iye achimirira zvinodhaka, kudhakwa, kutsveyamisa uye nyonganyonga. Lolita aramba kubatanidzwa mairi, pashure pacho akakandwa mumugwagwa. Kubvira vakatanga mazuva akaoma, akanga kwedzimwe nekobiri mubayiro, iye akasangana murume wake ramangwana, uye saka akapedzisira panzvimbo ino chakashata.

Lolita Humbert anosiya mari - mari kubva pamba, zvakanga kubva amai, uye anoenda kunotsvaka munyori wemitambo.

gumisiro

Pedyo kuguma yokufungidzira "Lolita." Pfupiso yebhuku nechitsauko rinotsanangura sei Humbert akawana munyori wemitambo uye pashure rinorema kurwisana akamuuraya.

Kupupura uku gamba anotanga kunyora muchipatara nokuda pfungwa kurwara, uye ipapo mujeri, apo ari kumirira mutongo. Zvisinei, Humbert zvingaitwa haana kumirira, akafa nechirwere chomwoyo. Nokukurumidza pashure iye kufa pakusununguka, uye Lolita, mwanasikana wake zvakare kuurayiwa.