Mishonga intestinal noutachiona vakuru nevana

Intestinal zvirwere pakarepo uye kwazvo nokuvhiringidzirwa pokudzora mumuviri zvinoitwa kwete chete kukanganiswa zvikuru hurongwa, asiwo nhengo yose. How avanyevere, kukunda chii mishonga kubva intestinal chirwere tichabudirira, unofanira kuziva kodzero zvino, kuitira kuti kutarisana ichi chiso nechiso hachifadzi.

Mhando intestinal zvirwere

Kusiyana intestinal zvirwere chinayo zvose mhando ina utachiona:

• Nemavhairasi intestinal chirwere - pakati nemavhairasi anokudzwa zvokuti chokuita zvikuru zvomukati ari munhu (poliovirus, Coxsackie utachiona A uye B, enteroviruses) anogona kukonzera muviri, akarova musimboti tsinga, chiropa uye anewo zvakananga kukanganisa upenyu muviri. Uyewo nemavhairasi, izvo chete intestinal zviratidzo: manyoka uye gastroenteritis zvakasiyana siyana nekuomarara (rotaviruses, enteric adenoviruses, coronaviruses uye astroviruses).
• Chirwere intestinal Zvirwere - aitungamirira basa kwemabhakitiriya intestinal zvirwere kuridza enterotoxins, ayo akabudiswa nemabhakitiriya mukufamba upenyu hwavo (E. coli, Vibrio cholerae, Salmonella, Shigella, Yersinia, Klebsiella). Pasinei zvinhu kwemasayendisiti kuitika paura, chero utachiona kukonzera manyoka chirwere pamwe Clearance kubva muviri nemvura leaching zvose kunokuvadza uye zvinobatsira zvinhu. Kunotungamirira nokuvhiringidzirwa mvura uye electrolyte mwero.
• Fungal Zvirwere intestinal - kazhinji kunokonzerwa nokuda chakuvhe Candida.
• Protozoal Zvirwere - giardiasis, amoebiasis.

Kuziva pomutumwa inoita basa rinokosha pakusarudza zvinodhaka muchetura kana intestinal chirwere.

Zviratidzo intestinal zvirwere

Zvichienderana dhigirii nomuchetura, mhando mumiririri uye nhamba nomuchetura kupinda muviri, uye zviratidzo achasiyana kubva zvirwere iziviswe pamwe murombo General zviratidzo. Gastrointestinal zviratidzo ndezvemamiriro zvirwere zvakawanda intestinal.

• Manyoka - wokutanga yakajeka kuratidzwa ane intestinal chirwere. Rine mufananidzo anongoremberera fecal dzakasiyana hunhu (kubva pasty, zhinji mvura, risati voga pakati kushomeka kwezvakanyorwa pachituru zvakawanda madzihwa, zvinhu ropa). Manyoka kunoratidzwa kubva katatu pazuva uye kunosimudzirwa uye anova kakawanda nechirwere zvakaoma kwazvo.
• Kupatira - chete musiyano pakati intestinal noutachiona navo mvura chetsoka kugona kubuda nokuda paumbwe fecal plugs. Latency pakati mutsvina yadzo iri bowel lumen kunotungamirira kuti reabsorption chepfu zvinoriumba vari Muviri nokuratidzwa vakawanda kuderera masoja mauto.
• Kuwedzera tembiricha - kusvika 37.5 munguva kwokutanga nzendo chirwere, kuti 38,5-39 mu chakasimba kana rokuongorora chirwere.
• General simba, kurukutika - kuwedzera bhuku achiparadzira ropa chepfu zvinokachidza inotungamirira chitange vakawanda kudhaka.
• A pfungwa pari - sezvo migumisiro kushoma mumuviri uye kubata nayo. Achiperekedzwa fivha.
• Abdominal marwadzo - kazhinji hasha, spazmiruyutsya hunhu, kwekanguva kupfuura munzvimbo yokuzororera kutotanga uye akadzokorora ane kakawanda hwaro.
• Svoto uye kurutsa - muenzaniso ane kushoma, kare akakwanisa dzakapararira muviri aibuda muchetura muchetura.

Kana chenjera weboka chirwere, kugara manyoka zviratidzo kuva chakakomba, kurwadziwa yakawedzera, yakawedzera bowel chirwere uye inounza zvakatonyanya dzamira. Uye anowedzera kudiwa kushandisa mushonga intestinal noutachiona.

• chido wenhema defecate - pamwe dzishande of intestinal rusvingo pachituru kana zvirwere nevamiririri. Kazhinji pane kushayikwa vakwane defecation kwazvo mutsvina yadzo, aine nokubudiswa madzihwa, mutsvina yadzo zvishoma nhamba consistencies siyana. Chido chinhu hakuna akarasika.
• Tenesmus - dzinorwadza zvido venhema iri vanhuwo nezvekufadza abatane unopinza cramping marwadzo, spastic zvisikwa.
• Bloating (distension) - kunogona kuitika chero pavaipfuura chirwere uye pamwe chero intestinal chirwere. nhamba yavo hakubvi chete pamusoro kwokuomerwa chirwere, asiwo Mabhokisi chikafu kudyiwa. Saka, bhinzi, muriwo zvigadzirwa, drozhzhesoderzhaschie uye starchy zvokudya zvinokonzera gasi inotungamirwa.
• Kushaikwa Nzara - nokuda kudhaka. Akabatsirwa pamusoro mira pezvakaitwa mudumbu uye ura.
• mutauro State - rurimi rakaoma aine grayish-yellow maruva sechiratidzo zvakajeka glossitis (kuzvimba muviri kwacho pamwe nokuratidzwa mutauro). rurimi Furred pamwe hobvu chena maruva ari kuchengetwa mune rikwanise nguva kupatirwa kana intestinal chirwere.

Diagnostics

Chirwere pamusoro intestinal zvirwere ndiko kundorondedzera nokutsvakurudza rabhoritari nzira.

• Analysis pakati anamnestic date - kunoita inonzwisisika dunhu iri kuratidzwa intestinal syndromes uye kungwarira nhengo kudhaka.
• Laboratory kuongorora uye kuziva miedzo fecal tupukanana kana utachiona.
• Blood - Pakusarudza kuvapo dzakananga antibodies muropa.

mabatiro

Treatment kunobva vachiwana kubva riparadzirwe utachiona uye zvinokachidza vakaumba. Zvinonzi kunangana nayo utachiona somunhu mhaka chirwere uye zvakabatana chaizvo pamwe nechirwere. Marapirwo haisi zvainanga ari kudzvinyirira zviratidzo, uye kubviswa ngozi zvinhu uye kudzorerwa mumuviri dzokuzvidzivirira zvavo.

Zvichienderana kwokuomerwa chirwere chinogona kuitwa pamusha kana muchipatara, pasi pokudzora vanachiremba.

Rinoshandiswa varwere mishonga kubva intestinal zvirwere zvakawanda kunwa rehydration uye kazhinji kusimbisa nhengo nokuda nesimba rezvokudya ane chinodiwa akagadzirwa zvisaririra zvinhu uye mavhitaminzi.

intestinal Zvirwere Treatment zvavo mishonga

mishonga yechivanhu vari zvakanaka intestinal noutachiona pamwe unexpressed zviratidzo, pasina ari rikwanise pechikuva.

• Decoction kwemiti St. raJohani sana - a spoon hafu wakatemerwa miriwo yokudira girazi kufashaira mvura, ushamwari ari kugeza nemvura, uye ipapo sanganisa kunoguma muto wayo chepakutanga. Idya kanenge katatu pazuva, mazuva maviri, muto mumabhatiri mufiriji.
• Decoction kuti mioak omuti - 10 g womuouki omuti, ndidire girazi kufashaira mvura, bikai kwemaminitsi 20 uye kudya 5 kanomwe pazuva pamberi kudya.
• Rubatsiro kuderedza zviratidzo kudhaka mimwe misanganiswa zvinonhuhwira mureza mudzi kana marshmallow.

Uyewo mushonga intestinal zvirwere, unogona kushandisa zvakasiyana siyana mishonga mhosva (alder pasikweya, Mudzi cinquefoil, yorukato mashizha).

Achishandisa chimbichimbi intestinal zvirwere

Emergency rubatsiro inodiwa chakasimba intestinal noutachiona zvakaoma. manyoka uye kudhaka chirwere: kana defecation kasere rimwe zuva, kusanganisira korera, kana pachituru kutora chimiro mupunga muto.

Muchiitiko chino, chinhu chinokosha zvinodhaka nokuda intestinal noutachiona ndiko:

• Kuitisa Urume kurapa pamwe sesaline.
• Intramuscular lytic muvhenganiswa zvinosanganisira "Diphenhydramine" (1% - 1ml) "Papaverine" (2% - 2ml) uye "Analgin" (50% - 2 Rine mamiririta).
• Nomuromo atora vakarambana upfu "Regidron", "rwokuparidza" - fractional, 0.5 tsp.
• Urgent muchipatara, zvinganaka rwarisa mhando.

Mushonga intestinal noutachiona vana

In chenjera intestinal zvirwere muvana pasi pamakore matatu kurapwa kunoda pakarepo kupindira nyanzvi. In munyoro chirwere nekuomarara apo raidudzwa zvinorwadza zviratidzo, kuda kurutsa uye kurutsa hatisi, manyoka zvakaneta akaratidza (2-3) nguva zuva nezuva, pasty mutsvina yadzo, shoma nouipi madzihwa mishonga anogona kuitwa pamba.

Zvakakosha chaizvo kuti atore mushonga intestinal zvirwere vana, nokuti muviri wavo simba chaizvo uye kunyange zvishomanana kupera mvura mumuviri zvinogona kukonzera irreparable migumisiro yakaipa.

Kunze mureza kudzorerwa mvura-munyu nechiedzo, zvinotevera mishonga kubva intestinal chirwere:

• "Smecta" - upfu kuti kuturika zvinoshanda vana kubva pakuzvarwa, anobvisa intestinal zviratidzo, kusanganisira bloating. Up 1 gore 1 -1 sachet kamwe pazuva, makore maviri - 3 sachets pazuva.
• "Stopdiar" - vakagadzirira kuturika, akakodzera vana kubva 2 months muupenyu, kureva 1 kuyera chipunu 1-2 kanomwe pazuva.
• "Enterogel" - mumwe sorbent pasty kusachinja-chinja, rinoshandiswa vana vanosvika 1 gore 5 (Rine mamiririta) 2 kanomwe pazuva.

Kana tetepa, asi kakawanda bowel kufamba sezvo mushonga intestinal zvirwere, shandisa utachiona zvigadzirwa ( "Latsidofil", "Linex", "Enterozhermina").

Kudzivirira intestinal zvirwere

• maoko akachena. Miriwo nemichero, dzinodyiwa.
• Zvaidiwa nemitemo yokubikira.
• Yakakwana kupisa Mabatirwo nyama zvinhu uye mazai.
• Kusimbisa masoja emuviri. Kushandiswa kwezvinodhaka nokuda kudzivirira intestinal zvirwere: biologics "Bifidumbacterin", "atsilakt", "Enterozhermina".

Vanhu vazhinji vanoshamisika kuti pane mushonga nokuda kudzivirira intestinal zvirwere. Zvazvakadaro, havasi kuva zvakakwana zvinoenderana pamusoro audzwa.

Zvinhu anozoita kuti vabatwe kuti panowanikwa zvirwere

• The muviri, simba nehosha.
• Nhengo iri kutyora zviri intestinal microflora zviri dysbacteriosis.
• Enhaka chikonzero.
• Usava kudya.

Mishonga intestinal noutachiona gungwa

Zvinodhaka mune intestinal noutachiona mukurapa uye kudzivirira zvirwere apo pazororo iri nani kusarudza akagadzirira kushandisa fomu kare. Nokuti vana, ichi ichava kuturika kuti "nifuroxazide", "Stopdiar", "Enterozhermina" - imvura vafumiswa pamwe utachiona vanogara hombodo. "Activated kabhoni" zvakakodzera capsules uye mahwendefa nevakura. Upfu "Regidron" kana nomuchetura, achiperekedzwa zvikuru kurutsa.

Rubatsiro chenjera intestinal noutachiona uye chepfu muviri

Medicine pamusoro intestinal chirwere anogadzwa kungotaurwa nachiremba wako. Tinogona chete kupa rubatsiro rwekutanga kumurwere.

It kunoratidzwa regidrotatsii, kushandisa zvinodhaka zvainanga kuchaitwa utachiona kubva pamuviri nokukurumidza muchipatara kusvika dispensary kupa zvakakwana kurapwa kuti apedzise apore. Hapana nyaya haana tisanzwe zviratidzo kuitwa yokutindivadza. Pakuonekwa ropa pachituru mutsinga inoratidza kwokuomerwa chirwere uye kunoda kurapwa pakarepo.

Kukoshesa mushonga rwokusarudza

Chii mishonga intestinal zvirwere kushandisa, ungasarudza. Nyatsoteerera pakusarudza chipimo chemushonga mhando zvinodhaka, kunyanya kana totaura vana vaduku. Munguva ichangopfuura, vanachiremba vari kuramba achiteerera akadaro mushonga se "Enterofuril", richiwanikwa capsules uye kuturika, ane vashoma nemishonga.

Pakutanga kurapwa uye nounyoro zvinoratidza chirwere kunosiya kusarudza nyore kugadzirira: "Activated Carbon", "Smecta". No vanofanira wakaremedza muviri makemikari.

Zvinodhaka mune intestinal noutachiona vakuru zvichava zvikuru kupfuura vana.

Sarudza kunzwisisa Mabatirwo kwakasiyana-siyana: kudzorera mvura-munyu nepakati, kubviswa zviratidzo (manyoka, bloating, marwadzo), simbisa muviri mupenyu achishandisa tusingaoneki kubva zvoutachiona zvigadzirwa inobatsira nokuramba dumbu.

Asi mushonga intestinal noutachiona kunogona kubatsira kwete chete. Usakanganwa pamusoro kudya zvinovaka muviri, sezvo kazhinji zvigadzirwa, kana kuchengetwa zvakanaka, zvinogona kukonzera intestinal nepfungwa uye chepfu.