Mhuka South America

South America ndiyo yechina kupfuura kondinendi yose Nyika. Pakati kuwanda akanaka uye zvinoshamisa nzvimbo ari panyika, South America norunako rwaro ane nzvimbo. hunhu zvayo chinhu chinonakidza nemamwe uye unrepeatable. Mhuka South America ndiyo unoshamisa uye zvakasiyana-siyana sezvo iye.

ino zvinogona kunzi kuzvipokanidza pasi. Tierra Del Fuego akavakamura Chile uye Argentina, ari dutu uye kutonhora yeAtlantic Ocean, uye huruva uye inopisa Pampa nhema mhiri Argentina neUruguay. Kumavirira nhema inotonhorera pamipata chirefu eAndes sezvisingabviri. In yakaorera mipata kukura kofi, uye Chilean Atacama Desert - the driest nzvimbo panyika. Pool Amazon River akafuka kwegore risingapindiki mumatenhere nomusango.

Kusvikira pakuguma unstudied Fauna of South America - zviri zvinoshamisa vagere AZHUTHA uye savanna mhuka inimitable rainforest uye eAndes. Ko handifaniri kutaura kuti eAndes - wakarebesa gomo panyika. Vanoedza kusvika 9 Th. Km ndiro anonakidza, kugara matanhatu okunze zvikamu. Izvi hazvigoni asi kukanganisa mhuka vaigara mugomo rino siyana.

Kana isu kutaura kondinendi akadai South America, mhuka dziri hunomirirwa mhuka inopfuura 600 mhuka uye amphibians (pamusoro 900. marudzi). Uyewo, vanenge 1,700 eshiri vanogara pano. Nokuti mhuka haisi yo guru accumulations akkommodasie. Izvi imhaka makobvu zvinomera dzinongoitika zvirimwa.

Mhuka South America akadai kujairika, seshiri iri nharaunda. Zviri musha akawanda akasiyana marudzi remaparrot, vakawanda mhando Tsodzo. Condor akagara pamberi munzvimbo iyi, yakashongedzwa nguvo maoko muColombia. Nhasi inowanikwa maviri chete nzvimbo nharaunda uye anonzi ane pangozi.

Fauna of South America iri yekudyidzana kukanganiswa nemaoko evanhu. Andean condor, chihombe vanozvikudza shiri ine mapapiro 3.5 metres - mumwe wakarebesa zvenyika neshiri uye anogona kurarama makore 50. Nezvokumutswa zvinoderedza chavagari, riri kunyorwa muna Red Book, uye dzimwe nyika vava chirongwa kuwedzera uwandu shiri iyi isingawanzowanikwi.

Animals kugara kondinendi ichi, saka nemamwe, kuti harimiri atambudzwe zoologists. Somuenzaniso, panyaya iri Titicaca zvitsuwa yaigarwa munyika chete flightless telmatobius culeus uye mukuru Crested grebe. Somumiririri chete ndiko Deer Pudu. kukura kwayo zvakaoma kunosvika masendimita 40, uye inorema makirogiramu chete 10. Kuchitonhora totaura nemisha dzevanhu, kwaakanga utsinye imbwa kuruma rufu. Anonziwo rwakaiswa pangozi.

Mhuka South America anotura guru mhuri endemic nezvikara, nemakonzo uye herbivores. No zvishoma zvinonakidza tsoko World, dzinogarisana vari anofukidza. Vari rakakamurwa mhuri mbiri - tsebidy uye callitrichidae. Pane inowanikwawo vazhinji Paukova tsoko, uyo, nekuti mamiriro kwavo, vanogona kurarama pamatavi pamuti.

Edentates akapa yokuzviparadzanisa sloths. Izvi mhuka anononoka-kutamira dzose nguva yakarembera pamiti. A husiri nyore kuwana kuona usimbe pasi. Excellent kukwira miti uye zvimwe Nehwiribidi.

Mhuka South America - ndiro mhuri katsi: jaguars, ocelots, duku Jaguarundis. Anogara pano sezvo dzinodya dzimwe dzinosiya gwenzi imbwa, iyo havaratidzi kunzwisisa.

Animals kuti abate miti - a kinkajou uye nosuh.

A mhando mashomanana hoofed wevapenyu mumasango safambika - ndiye tapir, kukakanganiswa spitserogie mhembwe, nguruve, peccaries.

Vamiririri nemakonzo vaigara munzvimbo idzi pakuti. hamungambovi kuwana kumwe capybara, hombe rodent mumiririri, koendu - Porcupine Brazilian uye agouti, kwaiitwa inokosha kukuvara dzinopisa zvirimwa.

Possums uye marsupial makonzo vanogara mumasango South America. Kunewo kumusha makuru zvipfuyo zviremwaremwa, dzimwe nhengo iyo kufura ropa inodziya-ropa rechiJudha chairo.