Cow Bay - howa ngozi uye muchetura

Cow Bay - howa, izvo zvakawanda dzakakurumbira vachinzi "Dunka". Nesayenzi, dzinonzi svinushki mutete (Paxillus involutus). Cow Bay - howa, izvo kare kwave conditionally dzinodyiwa. Zvisinei, pashure anoverengeka vakuvadzwe nomuchetura uye uwane kuferefeta akamatakura kuenda muchetura.

tsananguro

Mushroom mhou muromo ane ngowani 10 masendimita ari dhayamita. At muduku akanga emiorivhi mashava, melkovorsistaya uye zvishoma convex, ipapo ocher mashava, flattened, akaoma, mvere, matte pamwe micheto wakapetwa pasi, uye fanera pakati. In ekunze kuchinaya, heti kunogona itedze chaizvo. Plates vari shava, kakawanda, uye hunogona kungoparara kuparadzaniswa. Kana chakatsindirwa, vakatendeuka mashava. Foot chakuvhe muna zvikukutu, cylindrical. dhayamita Its - 12 cm kureba -. 3-6 masendimita ari macromycetes Pulp manune, mukobvu, anovava kuravira, nyoro, pasina kunyanya kunhuwa. Chokutanga, ine rakachenuruka tsvuku ruvara, asi gare gare inova ora mashava kana tsvuku-mashava ruvara. Spores mvere, pfupi-ellipsoidal. upfu yavo - ocher mashava.

nzvimbo

Cow Bay - notumwe kuti vachikura masumbu mumasango Deciduous uye coniferous mhando. Vanogona kuwanikwa pasi pemiouki, Beech, Aspen, Birch, mugwenzi, muminda, pedyo anezvimiti, clearings uye vakwegura anthills. Macromycetes chinzvimbo makwenzi, apo pane chiedza zvakakwana. Cow Bay fruiting munguva May-November. Mushroom anoda kumusoro mwando.

Paarismängud

Cow Bay - howa, izvo zvinogona kuvhiringidzwa rwakati howa. Zvisinei, nokuti yokupedzisira kunoratidzwa ne hurumende ichiisa samafuta muto panzvimbo nokuputsa zvidimbu. Paxillus involutus anewo zvakafanana nemashoko orenji-tsvuku (lumpy) cortinarius. Izvi macromycetes zvinouraya muchetura. zvinokachidza Its kuparadza itsvo uye chiropa. The orenji-tsvuku mapoka cortinarius kunowedzera mu nyoro spruce arrays mukati merima myrtillus kana sphagnum. Kubva svinushki ichi matete macromycetes akasiyana raidudzwa shava, nedzakaita navaduku zvakajeka tubercles, uyewo isingawanzowanikwi uye gobvu ndiro. On the gumbo Achiputira vari muchinjikwa tsvuku.

kudya

Kasiri kare, howa mhou miromo kubatwa conditionally dzinodyiwa macromycetes zvishoma kukosha. Asi pashure zvose kunze uye Russia, zviitiko zvikuru chepfu svinushki (kazhinji zvinouraya), mamwe zveBhaibheri yaiitwa. Vakaratidza kuti mhou miromo ine tsvina kuti munguva kupisa kurapwa haaparadzwi. Mumwe muscarine - toxin, zvakafanana kuchetura dzvuku toadstool. Muvanhu, rinoita manyoka, kurutsa, vakawedzera salivation uye vangadikitira, anononoka kwemwoyo. In svinushki rine kwete yakawanda chepfu, asi kushandisa howa uye umboo kuunganidza mumuviri guru mishonga yacho toxin dzose kunogona pulmonary edema uye kufema kukundikana.

Uyezve, Paxillus involutus vanoumba chinhu antigen uko womunhu muviri ikasakendenga kuumba agglutinin - antibodies, iyo kana kwazvo imwe chikumbaridzozve anogona kuparadza erythrocytes. An dzinonakidza chinhu ndechokuti ari chepfu hakuitiki pakarepo. Zvose zvinoenderana munhu zvinoitwa zvikuru muviri. Vamwe vanhu vanogona chepfu chete pashure pemakore akawanda kushandiswa mhou miromo, nepo vamwe vari unetseke nayo, uye nekuti nomuchetura kunoitika nokukurumidza.