Medicine 'Salbutamol'. Mirayiridzo yokushandisa

Medicine "Salbutamol" mirayiridzo kushandiswa anoreva muchikwata che bronchodilator nevamiririri. The kuchirapa chipimo chemushonga zvinodhaka vane iziviswe anotokonya nezvavanoita Beta-2 adrenoceptors ari principales, tsinga uye myometrium. Yakabudiswa muiti "salbutamol" Mahwendefa, aerosol uye manyuchi, uyewo mhinduro jekiseni uye ingestion.

The mushonga DZEMUNHU DZINODZORA pamusoro yakareba nokuberekera leukotrienes kubva rechikepe masero histamine nezvimwe vanoshingaira zvinhu. Achishandisa kudzvanyirira mangwanani uye mushakabvu Árbol reactivity. The mushonga "Salbutamol" ane simba rokuchinja bronchodilator, kubvisa kana kudzivisa bronchospasm. Means kunoderedza nemishonga iri kufema turakiti, kuwedzera zvemapapu rinokosha chinzvimbo.

Under zvavakabvumirana kuchirapa chipimo chemushonga migumisiro pamusoro zvemwoyo zvinodhaka haana hurongwa. Uyezve, mashoko "Salbutamol" haakonzeri kuwedzera BP. The mushonga kunomutsa pakuwedzera coronary arteries. Uyezve, mumiririri ane tocolytic nomugumisiro (zvinoderedza contractility uye basa mataurire myometrium).

In tikashandisa neprolongirovannogo nomumukanwa kugadzirira siyana kutanga kwayo chiito aona kwemaminitsi makumi matatu. Chipimo chemushonga siyana anotsigira (mazhinji) paakadzidza kupa zvaida dhigiri yeplasma kuchengetedza kuchirapa kushanda gumi kusvika gumi maawa.

The mushonga "Salbutamol" mirayiridzo Chinyorwa rinokurudzira achifungawo kubvisa kana kudzivirira Árbol asima (kusanganisira usiku), bronchospastic chirwere, COPD.

Parenteral mushonga rinoshandiswa kubvisa bronchospastic syndrome. Parenteral sanduko vakazoroorwa haadzokorori kwokubatsira mushonga "salbutamol" mirayiridzo Chinyorwa rinokurudzira kutyisidzira preterm basa pamwe panowanikwa contractile basa, isthmic insufficiency, remuromo, bradycardia mudumbu, pamuviri dumbu iri kushandiswa.

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti mukufamba tsvakurudzo zvinoitiswa chikamu remhuka, wakawanikwa ane rwakashata mugumisiro zvinodhaka riri azvarwa. Zvakakwana aidzora zvidzidzo zviri kubata zvinodhaka riri ezvinhu mukadzi pamuviri uye fetus vasina inoitwa. Zvisinei, kushandiswa kwezvinodhaka "Salbutamol" panguva gestation mune zvimwe zviitiko kunganzi, dai fungidzira ngozi. The kwokugamuchirwa kuti varwere murwere pamuviri achadoma chiremba wake.

Inside nzira ushandiswe varwere vane gumi pazuva kuti matatu kusvika mana nguva, nokuti vaviri mana milligrams. Kana zvakakodzera, chiremba wako kungawedzera dose kuti milligrams sere runa rimwe zuva. Daily dose - kwete anopfuura makumi matatu namaviri milligrams.

The mushonga "Salbutamol" vana vatanhatu gumi milligrams nechimwe kugadza kaviri mina pazuva. The kunonyanyisa dose - maviri nezvina milligrams pazuva. Varwere maviri nematanhatu, mumwe kana vaviri milligrams vasina nguva anopfuura mana rimwe zuva.

The mushonga "Salbutamol" mirayiridzo kushandiswa haina varumbidzwa pakuparwa hypersensitivity, pamuviri (sezvinoita bronchodilator) panguva lactation.

Kuitwa jekiseni mune tsinga haungopiwi somunhu tocolytic mumiririri iri zvirwere mukuzvarwa canal, fetus rufu kana fetus malformations, pamwe nekudeura ropa pakanyorwa abruption kana placenta previa. Haungopiwi jekiseni rokutanga uye rechipiri trimester pamwe pangozi pamuviri.

Mishonga contraindicated muvana pasi pemakore matanhatu (Hwendefa chimiro), vana pasi pemakore maviri (nokuti manyuchi nokuti mukanwa Kutarisirwa mhinduro).

Pakati rwakashata zviitiko inonyanyoshandiswa vakacherechedzawo palpitations, tachycardia (panguva pamuviri - fetus uye amai), kutya, chakamira pakunodengenyeka zvine, nomusoro.

Asati kushandisa chigadzirwa "Salbutamol" vanofanira kuverenga mirayiridzo kubvunza nyanzvi.