Margarita Konenkov: Biography, mapikicha

In yeOlympic 1980 mumwoyo Moscow yezororo akafa mukadzi uyo achiri musikana Ugare ne kunaka kwayo vazhinji vepamusoro munyika, uye akanga ari mumwe vakapfuma vakadzi guru mumakore akazotevera pashure pehondo. Iye akafa kwazvo kuneta, kana, kupfuura kungoti, nenzara. Mukadzi uyu akanga Margarita Ivanovna Kononkova, Biography zvingadai zvinoumba hwaro inofadza yokufungidzira.

The musikana kubva mumatunhu

Makore maviri asati chimurenga muMoscow kubva muguta duku Sarapul akasvika varombo vanokudzwa mhuri Vorontsov. Pasinei chokwadi kuti upenyu hwavo pamberi kuti yakapera vari kure uye muffled Udmurtia, vanhu ava havana kuita provincials. Mwanasikana wake Margaret, akaberekwa muna 1894, vakapa dzidzo yakanaka kumba, kuubvumira kuva achinyatsogona Chirungu, German uye French. Agere piyano, iye aigona zvakatsetseka jira kuita dambe zvikuru kunzwisisa uye kuratidza kure, kunyange asina simba, asi zvakanaka modulated soprano.

In hwake Margarita Konenkov, zuva rekuzvarwa Uratidze mukova kuti chigaro wokupedzisira Russian Emperor, raiva rakabudirira munzanga. Asi tarenda rake chikuru akanga asiri mumhanzi nokugadzira kukwanisa kurarama chakanaka kukurukura ari mutauro. Musikana uyu akanga atuma chipo runako vose vaifanira kukurukurirana naye. Vanonyanyova nemazango dzacho varume, uye pakati pavo - avo kuti kare kusvika akwegura uye yakakwirira munzanga.

Nyeredzi itsva Moscow Salons

Kamwe muMoscow, marguerite, pasina kuedza akakwanisa kukurumidza kupinda mudenderedzwa yakakwirira munzanga, apo akabva akawana akakodzera anorichengeta. Nokukurumidza, nokuti akazarura mikova yakanakisisa dzimba. Wokurarama ari kutenderera dzamatunhu upenyu, akava kakawanda muenzi mumhuri Chaliapin, apo ane vakajairana vamiririri chemhando Moscow muBohemia. Pakati Fans varo itsva uyewo kuzivikanwa nguva zvokuridza shasha Sergei Rachmaninoff.

Zvisinei, waitirwa wechidiki munyengerikadzi anokwezva rokutanga raiva Boris Chaliapin - mwanakomana muimbi akakurumbira, uye ipapo airemekedza Fedor. Akanga achiri muduku - zvishoma pamusoro mana, uye zvinoshamisa here kuti baba akasunda mwanakomana wake. High upenyu haisi pasina makuhwa, uye vazhinji vaikudzwa magetsi ari vakazonyepa kuti Margarita haana mwoyo kuramba nezvimwe vakakurumbira maviri Russian - Sergei Rachmaninov uye Alexander Blok, kazhinji zviri nomutsa mumusha Chaliapin.

veteraani muvezi mudzimai Margarita Konenkov

Biography, mapikicha uye mamwe magwaro makore iwayo kuuya nesu pamwe mufananidzo runako muduku, akasarudza zvachose kuwana richakunda tikiti mugumo. Ikoko, muna denderedzwa vanhu unyanzvi, marguerite akasangana wechiduku Moscow muvezi Peter Bromirskim, uyo nokukurumidza zvakamuita mukana.

Zvomuchato vaiva chipatapata apo Petro akatanga mwenga neshamwari yake mukuru uye bhururu, muvezi Sergeem Timofeevichem Kononkovym. Musangano uyu aronga zvose muupenyu aizomuroora. The akakurumbira muvezi akakurumidza akawira pasi chitsinga mwana wepurovhinzi, nokukurumidza akava naye uye neMuse uye womuenzaniso, uye mudzimai zvakafanana-law.

Marriage akapinda Papera makore matanhatu chete. Chikonzero kunonoka kwaiva unhinhi vabereki mwenga wacho kuzokorokotedza nemhaka yezera musiyano - Sergei Timofeyevich aiva mukuru kupfuura vanasikana vavo makumi maviri namaviri. The muchato kwakaitika muna 1922, uye iye zvino hatichamuzivi Rita Vorontsov uye Margarita Konenkov (ona mapikicha. Pakutanga nyaya) kusvikira kumugumo woupenyu kwazova shamwari vasingasiyani yaiva yakakurumbira muvezi.

Check out gungwa

Muna 1923 muNew York City wakaitwa ane kwemasimba Russian uye Soviet nounyanzvi. Nokuti hurumende, ivo Bolsheviks, wePonto nesimba uye wogadzirisa pachavo zvinotyisa pamusoro Civil War, zvakanga zvakakosha kwazvo kuti aratidze pamberi nyika chido kutamira mukuru karwizi mberi pakunamata.

The New York inoratidzirwa yaiva nyore chikonzero ichi, uye nokukurumidza Margarita Konenkov nomurume wake ari nhume eSoviet akapinda mhiri kwemakungwa. Zvakanga vaifungidzira kuti rwendo richagara kwemwedzi inoverengeka, asi mugumo kwakatemwa zvimwe. Moscow vakaona makore chete makumi maviri.

Kubudirira chepamusoro American muvanhu

In America, Margarita Konenkov akabudirira chinoshamisa. Beautiful pachisikigo, Washington akapfeka uye aiva mutauro Chirungu zvakakwana, zviri sezvakanga nyore mumakwikwi New York yakakwirira munzanga, sezvo mumakore yapfuura, Moscow. Pamusana chipo chake kuhwina tsitsi vamwe, marguerite akakurumidza kugamuchirwa pakati mukuru nhengo enyika uye bhizimusi vepamusoro. Tichishandisa izvi, zviri kupa murume wake akarayira zvinodhura uye nomukurumbira kuratidzira, zvichiita nguva dzose zviri nokukurumidza akava mumwe kupfuura mufashoni uye vakatsvaka-pashure portraitists of America.

NeMuse uye mubatsiri Artist

Margarita Konenkov anozivikanwa kubva netsamba nevaya vaiziva vanhu mhuri dzavo yaidiwa zvakaipa kana tichishanda muenzaniso nokuda murume. Zvinozivikanwa kuti mumwe mukuru zvakanakira zvivezwa wake inoshamisa vivacity, akabatwa ari pameso hazvishandi. Zvaigoneka nemhaka yokuti mukadzi yokudhirowa panguva chechikamu akakwanisa captivate kukurukurirana zvinofadza saka kuti vavatore munhu, kuti akanyangarika zvisaririra zvose mupfungwa uye anowanikwa wakasununguka.

Secret Mission Vaviri Konenkov

Zvisinei, basa vaviri Konenkov hakugumiri chete unyanzvi nemagariro upenyu. Somugumisiro zvikuru gare gare, vakaita zvakawanda uye muchivande basa avakapiwa maererano eSoviet mabasa muchivande. Chokwadi kuti ichi ndechokuti zvakazara muupenyu asati declassified, uye chii mabasa vakaita, chete mashoko Chidimbu anogona kutongwa.

Raiva Scout Soviet Margarita Konenkov Pakatanga Hondo Yenyika II muMoscow asati akati kuti muna America, uchitungamirirwa Roberta Oppengeymera yave nekukudziridza zvombo zvenyukireya. Asi izvi pashure inoshamisa rudo nyaya kwakatora kwemakore uye akava mumwe chakajeka mapeji oupenyu hwake.

Einstein kuti kutamira America

Zvakatanga aine chokwadi chokuti kana muna 1933 Hitler vakauya simba uye vakatanga hasha Anti-oukuru mutemo, vaJudha vakawanda vaigara muGermany - sayenzi uye uri, vakamanikidzwa kusiya nyika. Pakati pavo aivawo purofesa panguva Berlin University of Albert Einstein. Akatamira America, uko raakakwidzwa nomufaro mukuru.

Nokukurumidza Directorate Science Center, apo akaenda kubasa, vakashuva kuti bust wake inoremekedzwa mushandi. Margarita Konenkov rotates dzokumusorosoro madenderedzwa, akakwanisa nechokwadi chokuti murayiro achatorwa, murume wake. Somugumisiro, mashoko yefizikisi guru raiva mumba mavo, kutanga muenzaniso, uye nokukurumidza akava shamwari nomuvezi uye wake.

socialite

Pane uchapupu hwakawanda hunoratidza kuti, kamwe pakati dzemauto New York vanhu, marguerite kure nguva dzose vakaramba kupfimbwa kupfuura zvinofadza wevamiriri vayo. Pasinei mamiriro akaroora mudzimai mumwoyo make ndiyo nzvimbo zhinji enyika akakurumbira uye vanamuzvinabhizimisi kwemazuva iwayo. Ndizvo noushamwari neimba yavo kazhinji masayendisiti nokukurumidza kwakawedzera kuva kudanana.

How kuyeuka vaimbova vatinozivana wake, Margarita Konenkov upenyu pachake iyo rave Akakwezva biographers, yake makore makumi matatu nemashanu akanga, sezvo achiri muduku, inoshamisa nyaya, chakavanzika iri chakavanzwa kunyanya nemaonero ake anopenya mitema maziso. Ivo vari vaviri noutsinye uye mhosva zvokuti Sergei Timofeevich refu nguva akagara yomufaro mukuru ine kusaziva adventures mudzimai wake rudo. Zvisinei, hazvishamisi.

Margarita uye "baba maatomu bhomba"

Albert Einstein naMargaret Konenkov vaibudirira rakajeka nemumwe, uye musayendisiti vaiziva pamwe dzaro Soviet basa muchivande, asi aishanda nayo tsitsi. Nokuti iye, muJudha, muvengi mukuru Nazi Germany uye Soviet Union, muna zvaanofunga, chaiva chikuru simba anogona kutaura izvozvo. Kamwe muna 1936, akafa mukadzi Einstein kuti, Margarita akatanga kugara muimba yake. Kune vari kuramba kuenda yefizikisi, masayendisiti, pakati waiva "baba mabhomba bhomba" Robert Oppenheimer.

Pasinei chokuti vakawanda mabasa ayo zvichiri zvakavanzwa zvakachengetedzwa ari pakavanda mabasa, zvinozivikanwa kuti zvakanga munguva kubva Margarita akasvika Moscow mashoko pamusoro pokumuka zvombo zvenyukireya vokuAmerica. Zvakaoma kutaura sei akakwanisa andodzitora. Einstein kuti chakavanzika basa asina ukama, saka, kudzidza chinhu zvaaigona kwaari. Uyewo Kungangova kuti kukurukurirana patafura anobata kunorambidzwa. Zvazvinosarira tisafunge kuti Konenkov akakwanisa kukunda pachake uye Oppenheimer.

Kubwinya uye mukurumbira

Marguerite yepamusoro kukurumbira iri yepamusoro madenderedzwa ari American anowira pakutanga Mukuru Patriotic War, kana Company akasika kubatsira Russia muUnited States. Nhengo dzaro dzakawanda vakakurumbira inofananidza Russian kuenda kumwe makore iwayo. Murume wake, Sergei Timofeyevich akasarudzwa nhengo Central Council, uye Margaret akava munyori Rinotungamirira.

On mumapeji mapepanhau zvakasiyana siyana mifananidzo yakadhindwa naye. Ndiyo yaiva pakati pachena kutarisirwa uye inova kwakatokura mbiri. Pakati dzepedyo Konenkov rinowanika Eleonora Ruzvelt - mukadzi purezidhendi America. The richangobva wakawedzera vade, uye nawo mutengo zvivezwa chinoitwa wake. Zvichida ichi ndicho chakanakisisa nguva yake mutsigiri kunze. Anofara, vapfumi, dzakakurumbira uye nevanhu.

Kudzokera Moscow

Asi zvose zvinobva zvaguma. Muna 1945, varume vaviri vakaparadzana zvachose, rudo mumwe - Albert Einstein uye Margaret Konenkov. Biography mukadzi uyu anoita asingatarisirwi jana. Panguva iyoyo Moscow ambopiwa kuti adzokere kumba, uye mudzimai wake akagadzirirwa pashure makumi maviri namaviri kuzvitsaura zvakare ona Russia. Mumakore aakapedza ari America, ivo magamuchira zvinhu zvakawanda zvokuti kumuendesa kuna Soviet Union aifanira kurenda chikepe.

Zvisinei, muMoscow, ndakanga akavamirira pachinzvimbo chando mabiko. Hondo yakanga ichangopera, uye nyika yakanga kunaya rinorema varasikirwa. Vanhu vanorarama muurombo, kazhinji mhuri huru huddling mu keji mudzimba zvaiita nemafurati. Zvinonzwisisika kuti vapfumi naanamai, vakanga vabva kune dzimwe nyika uye pakarepo akapiwa hombe hwokusanyara furati mumwoyo guru, zvakakonzera vakawanda chinetso. The Vaviri vari voga.

Pamakore okupedzisira oupenyu hwake

Margarita Konenkov, mapikicha makore iwayo izvo rinopedzisa nyaya, kunyange akaedza kutsvaka rutsigiro pedyo L. P. Berii, kumutuma tsamba ine mazita avo pachavo uye murume makodzero. Hazvizivikanwi kana agamuchira mhinduro, asi upenyu ivo kubva akatungamirira namahwindo chaizvo. Muna 1971, Sergey T. anofa.

Mumakore okupedzisira oupenyu hwake akasuruvara chaizvo. Oga uye pasina chero vadiwa, Margarita anova akuvara aferistki kuti, kushandisa Kusabatsira yavakadzi makumi masere, vasinganyari zvaimushayisa. Murombo, akanganwa zvose, iye akafa muna 1980, yeOlympic gore, pakati mutambo Moscow. Naizvozvo vakashaya Kononkova Margarita Ivanovna. Biography, mufananidzo womukadzi uye ndangariro dzake neshamwari vakaumba hwaro ino.