Mapiritsi golovnoi marwadzo: mazita uye zvivako zvinodhaka

Vanhu vakawanda vanoziva nomusoro uye migraine haisi rwakaipa. Sei mberi mune nyaya dzakadaro? Tora analgesics zvakakodzera. In dzakawanda ezvinhu marwadzo mapiritsi golovnoi rubatsiro. Kana vakasamhanya, zvakakodzera taronga kuona chiremba. Kazhinji, vanachiremba dzakabatwa pokuongorora kuziva mhando uye mhando ose nemusoro, ipapo Pakusarudza yakakwana kurapwa nzira. Zvinosuruvarisa yakawanda nguva kungadiwa kusimbisa chikonzero chechokwadi. Chiizve anogona kutora murwere? Kutenga painkiller idzva, raakanga achaita mazano nachiremba.

Typology kuti musoro

Yemarudzi kupatsanura pakati nomusoro (ICBG) wakatangwa muna 1988. Shanduro izvozvo rwechipiri akazviratidza pashure pemakore 15. Rakajairika Nyanzvi chirwere akabatana pemapoka 14. The kupatsanura kunobatsira vanachiremba rokuongorora mhando zvoutano uye taurira zvakakodzera marwadzo mapiritsi golovnoi. The pamazita Zvikonzero anogona kukonzera pfari zvinosanganisira siyana zvemukati uye zvimwewo zvinoitika. Marwadzo anokonzerwa kukuvara mumusoro, vascular uye asiri vascular intracranial nyonganyonga, kushandisa zvimwe zvinhu kana kusiya pavo, zvirwere, kusagadzikana metabolic urongwa, zvokurwara dehenya, mutsipa, sinuses.

Marudzi nomusoro

Doctors rakavapa zvinodhaka, vanoomerera kunenge nyika dzakawanda uye nenyika masangano. The mhando uye kutevedzana kwezviitiko kushanda akasiyana unonyaradza marwadzo yomuchipatara kunoenderana mhando nomusoro.

Primary (maererano ICBG):

1. Migraine.
2. Makakatanwa-mhando nomusoro (TTH).
3. Beam (sumbu).
4. Mamwe zvepuraimari.

Co. yechipiri - cranial uye dzimwe mhando - vari ishoma zvirwere chokuita yokukuvara kana vascular maronda nokuda chirwere, negashiro siyana zvinhu kana zvavo kurega. Health zvirwere zvinogona kukonzerwa nokuchinja mune homeostasis iri muviri, cranial neuralgia, chirwere chepfungwa.

Headache mahwendefa: active zvinhu

Nokuti mumwe chirwere chiremba uye murwere vanosarudza nzira uye mazano. Cerebral vascular kurwadza kwacho mishonga yakakodzera ane analgin uye vasodilating nevamiririri. Kana hypotension yasarudzwa analgesics pamwe caffeine. Kana hormone kusaenzana, kushushikana, zvichikonzera chikuru nemusoro, vanoda zvimwe zvinodhaka. Hwendefa kubva marwadzo golovnoi mukwanisi huru kurapwa panyaya kuchinja BP, chikosoro, osteochondrosis. Vazhinji marwadzo mishonga ine imwe kana mbiri zvinoumba kubva anotevera zvawanyora:

• paracetamol;
• acetylsalicylic asidhi;
• metamizole yavaibvisa;
• ketorolac;
• nimesulide;
• ibuprofen.

A-siyana zvinodhaka

Mukusarudza makambani anogadzira pave siyana nomusoro pamahwendefa, mazita izvo mazana wezvokutengeserana mazita mishonga. The Zvinonyanyozivikanwa - non-marwadzo analgesics uye vasiri steroidal Anti-anogumbura zvinodhaka (NSAIDs). A chete dose murwere rechipiri anopa zvandinenge unonyaradza marwadzo mugumisiro. NSAIDs vakawanda guru pasi contraindications uye marwadzo.

Trade uye International Nonproprietary nomusoro Mahwendefa (zita) (muzvikomberedzo ndivo zvokubikisa basa):

• "Askofen" (Acetylsalicylic acid, caffeine, phenacetin);
• "Benalgin" (metamizole yavaibvisa, caffeine, thiamine);
• "Baralgetas", "maksigan", "Spazmalgon", "spazgan" (metamizole yavaibvisa, pitofenone hydrochloride fenpiveriniya bromide);
• "Ketanov" (ketorolac);
• "Novalgin" (paracetamol propyphenazone, caffeine);
• "Asi-shpalgin" (Drotaverinum, codeine, paracetamol);
• "Nurofen" (ibuprofen);
• "Panadol Extra", "Migrenol" (paracetamol, caffeine);
• "Piramein" (aminofenazol, caffeine);
• "Solpadein" (codeine, paracetamol, caffeine);
• "Tylenol", "Efferalgan" (paracetamol);
• "Tsitramon" (acetylsalicylic acid, acetaminophen, caffeine, cucumber acid).

Chii kutora nokunetseka nomusoro?

Kana muviri, pfungwa basa anonetsa ezvinhu, pane makakatanwa pamutsipa wako uye musoro. Akanetseka ropa kuyerera nemidziyo, masero uye nyama vari kusangana kusava okisijeni, vanounganidza uye havasi avabvisa zvibereko muviri. Uyu ndiwo mumwe zvigadziriswe pakati kunetseka-mhando nomusoro. Pane kunzwa waziya pahuma uye ziso kufurirwa, iyo kazhinji zvaitambidzwa seri musoro, temberi, chiso uye mutsipa. HDN muvamwe vakuru nevana. Mwana, vakadzi vane pamuviri uye lactating anogona kupa marwadzo golovnoi mahwendefa uye suspensions, zvinoshingaira mumiririri inova paracetamol. kugamuchirwa Its anogoneswa kubvira paucheche.

Akura vanhu nyaya dzakadaro kutora analgesics siyana uye NSAIDs. Asi chokutanga muna GBN vari kugadzirira ane paracetamol. Kana kukundikana ichi kuchirapa nzira zvinoshanda mutsetse mishonga rechipiri - NSAIDs ( "Ibuprofen" "nimesulide").

Migraine? Batsirai kuzvionera Achabvisa ude

Pakati ungangotarisa zvinokonzera chirwere, vanachiremba dzinonzi nemagene zvirwere. Pane majini kubatwa akadaro vasiri siyana pavakanzwa zvimwewo zvinhu shanduko uye nokufamba dzomunyika parameters womunhu muviri. Kuchengeta dhayari raunonyora zvakawanika kubatsira kuziva zvinhu (ude) uye kutora mushonga panguva. Asi zviri nani kudzivisa hwezuva nezuva muupenyu afunge ezvinhu. Idzi dzinosanganisira:

• Kunetseka uye nokutambudzika;
• hormone kuchinja;
• zvokudya (chizi, chocolate, nzungu, mufushwa, Citrus michero);
• muviri kupera mvura mumuviri;
• kofi, zvinwiwa zvinodhaka;
• kutyora zvokudya, uye hope;
• kunyanyisa kurovedza muviri;
• zvakaipa mamiriro pandaishanda;
• kuchinja okunze;
• kunovhiringidza kunhuwirira uye zvinhu.

Chii mishonga ndibatsire kutemwa nemusoro?

Classic migraine rinotanga Aura - ziso vachivavhiringidza, kudzima magetsi, somuenzaniso. A nyore chimiro kunoratidzwa mumwe-mativi throbbing nomusoro unosvikirwa zvikuru. Zvakawanda zvive kurwisa murume pakarepo, asi izvozvo ane Precursors kuti yaunofanira kuteerera. Unoda nguva kutora nomusoro mapiritsi, zvinodhaka nyora mu migraine iwayo yakakura. Zvinosanganisira mari earmarked kuzorodzwa zviratidzo. Also aishandisa zvinodhaka kubvisa svoto uye kurutsa. Pane dzakananga vanoshingaira zvinhu, zviri chikamu achigadzirira Mabatirwo migraine kurwiswa: naratriptan, ergotamine. Asi mari idzi kazhinji kukonzera nomusoro zvinodhaka Kutemeswa.

Migraine anotevera zvinodhaka anoshandiswa:

• "Naramig".
• "Atsetofen".
• "Kalpol" ".
• "Panadol".
• "Tylenol."
• "Efferalgan".
• "Tempalgin".
• "Nurofen".
• "Advil."
• "Nimesil";
• "Tsitramon".

Kukunda chisingaperi nomusoro

Varwere vakawanda, mahwendefa yakatengwa pane mishonga kuti nemusoro dzinobudirira uye njodzi. Asi kushandisa analgesics kwenguva refu kunogona kukonzera nomusoro zvinodhaka Kutemeswa. Izvi kunokonzera nokunyanyisa kushandiswa aspirin, paracetamol, ibuprofen. Zvakawandisa zvine caffeine anwa pamwe chinonwiwa uye mahwendefa kazhinji kunotungamirira kune zvakafanana inoti. Panewo nomusoro zvinodhaka kurega. It kunoitika apo Zvakaitwa zvinodhaka yapera. Munhu anorwara iri nyaya inoda kuwedzera negashiro pamahwendefa. The chirwere chimiro zvikuru nevakawanda vanhu vanoshandisa inonyaradza marwadzo omusoro kakawanda 12-15 nguva pamwedzi. Kutanga chirwere chinogona nechokuita makakatanwa-mhando nomusoro kana migraine. Chinorura denderedzwa amplification zviratidzo, zvakawedzera kurapwa. Kukanzura mushonga kuti akaita izvi mhando nedoro kunotungamirira kuti kuvandudzika chinokosha.

Alternative (non-mushonga) kurapa nzira

Traditional Mabatirwo nomusoro angava isashande. Pakadaro zvakafanira kushandisa kuvasiri pharmacological nzira, dzakadai panyama marapirwo, jekiseni. Varwere zvikuru kwazvo kurwisa zvinofanira aibatanidza mapiritsi golovnoi marwadzo uye dzimwe nzira. Nokuti vanhu vazhinji, mamiriro ezvinhu anovandudza munguva webasa chechi. Chimwe rubatsiro kune Eastern tsika kufema kurovedza.

Nzira kudzivirira musoro:

• zvakakwana hope uye zororo;
• rakatumbuka mutoro pamusoro mapoka mhasuro zvakasiyana;
• changed mabasa;
• Kufema yakafanira;
• nguva zvokudya.

Mumwe mukuru kunenge inoshandawo zvose nyaya pasina kunze nomusoro. Hatifaniri kushivirira kunetseka, vanotarisira apo zvichapfuura woga. Kune mishonga yakawanda zvinowanikwa uye inobudirira, dzimwe nzira, nzira dzekare naro zvinokwanisika kunzwa zviri nani.