Nizhny Novgorod: Chkalov Monument - guru bvunzo mutyairi wendege

Nhoroondo yevanhu izere mazita avo vanhu vane kuita uye mabasa nokusingaperi chinopinda pamapeji aro. Dzimwe nguva dzose, maiva navaya akatarira nyika zvakasiyana, nevakange rakapinza pfungwa, purposefulness, aiva noushingi uye ushingi kuti aite izvi zvakapembererwa. Mabasa evanhu vakadaro kunocherechedzwa, usakanganwa runotevera. Rinokosha ichi airidza kwesimba ravo dziri sezvivako. Izvi mhando kutaura noruremekedzo uye ndangariro dzinogona kuwanikwa mumusha ose, nokuti kunyange zviduku munharaunda anoziva mazita avo akaita mupiro mukuru wayo inotungamirwa uye kubudirira. vanhu Great yeuka uye Nizhny Novgorod. Chkalovu Valeriyu Monument, bvunzo mufambisi uye chaiyo tenzi virtuoso, rakavambwa December 15, 1940, uye achiri nowenyika Vagari basa rake kusvikira nyika.

Ndiani Valery Chkalov?

Pakati zvose zvinokosha nzvimbo Chkalov monument kunovasiyanisa Nizhny Novgorod, ane nhoroondo kunoratidzwa dzinokanganisa zhinji uye zvinoshamisa. Murume akapa kukura Soviet Air Force, uye kurudziro simba naro munguva Second World War vezvikepe nyanzvi unyanzvi hutsva vari kusimba inokosha, handigoni asi noruremekedzo uye kuonga kubva kuvanhu. Valery Chkalov aiva mukuru rikarira uyo kutanga aita thro 'kutiza kubva kuMoscow Vancouver. Aiva innovator, kutanga itsva danho iri avhiyesheni. Nokuda zvabuda remapazi ayo, Valery Chkalov anonzi muvambi aerobatics chikoro, iyo kunobva Anonyatsoziva zvaiitwa nenyanzvi piloting uye ushingi. Murume uyu akanga ari tester ndege dzakasiyana kumhanya modes wokutanga, vachibvumira vagadziri kuti nguva kuvandudza zvivezwa zvavo. unyanzvi ake kubuda mumoto nokuda aerobatics munguva yehondo akabatsira vakawanda vezvikepe kuramba vapenyu chiso ngozi.

Monument kuna Valery Chkalov muna Nizhny Novgorod: History

Valery Chkalov akafa December 15, 1938 apo kuedza inotevera murwi womuenzaniso. pashure pakarepo rufu rwake, hurumende vava nhamba magwaro kuti zvave negadziriso kwayo kwesimba rokuyeuka. The nzvimbo shongwe akasarudzwa netsaona. The akataura uriri pedyo St. George Tower of Kremlin yaiva kufarira nzvimbo anofamba Chkalov. Kwekutanga nzvimbo iyi yaiva chifananidzo "Girl aine chovha." Mumakore upenyu Valery Chkalov zano nzvimbo ino kuti shamwari yake, nomuvezi Isaac Mendelevich, nokuti shongwe Maksimu Gorkomu. Panguva iyoyo haana kuziva kuti uyu apo mabasa ake vari immortalized nokusingaperi uye kuti zvichaita govera kunyanya Nizhny Novgorod. Chkalov Monument ose zuva, tinowana kuona vakawanda vanhu, uye ivo vose vanotarira noruremekedzo rukuru kune mufananidzo wacho Hero of Soviet Union.

Pfungwa hachishandi

Monument kuna Valery Chkalov muna Nizhny Novgorod ndiye akasika shamwari yake Mendelevich uye ezvivako Ivanom Taranovym uye Viktor Andreev. Valery Chkalov anofananidzwa yake lotnom overalls kupfeka magiravhusi. Granite nechigadziko nheyo ane cylindrical chimiro, iyo yakaronga zvitatu nhanho refu. Pazuva yakabwinyiswa pose pechingoro yaiiswa mepu mufananidzo, izvo akaratidza nzira mbiri rinonyatsooneka ndege Valeriya Chkalova. Moscow sezvo pokutangira vose kutanga nesadhio kwayo dzinounzwa nyeredzi.

mamiriro

Just mwedzi panzvimbo ino yakashongedzwa Nizhny Novgorod. Chkalov Monument yakavakwa, kunyange zvakanaka nokukurumidza, asi nokufamba kwenguva yakatarwa nokuturika nheyo dzayo pamusoro Aviation Day muna 1940, kazhinji reworked, sezvo vakawanda mashoko okuti. Monument rakagadzirwa nendarira; nhamba chikakandirwa panguva Leningrad chirimwa "Monumentskulptura". Kuti asimbise pakanga mubvunzo pamusoro kusikwa anodiwa chiedza uye mumvuri, izvo zvakazoita negadziriso chaiyo chiedza pamusoro pedenga St. George Tower uye Medical Institute floodlights vakanga yakaiswa. Muvezi Isaac Mendelevich muna 1942 akanga paakavapa ari Stalin Prize kuti shongwe Valery Chkalov. Gare gare, muna 1960, shongwe akaiswa pasi pehurumende kudzivirirwa. Kubvira 1940, izvozvo zvakachinja maoko kakawanda. Kazhinji vaifanira kudzorera, nokuti mamiriro okunze ukurumidze muitiro kuparadzwa nezvinhu. Somugumisiro, nyeredzi pamepu zvakachinjwa katatu. Asi kunyange kana chikamu masvingo uye redoing guva rakaramba yaro yepakutanga chitarisiko.

Chkalov manera

Chkalov manera - kadhi, mumwe zvikuru nevanhu nzvimbo dziri vakakurumbira Nizhny Novgorod. Chkalov Monument Pakutanga ichiri kuvakwa pedyo maindasitiri zvikamu. Pamusangano muguta basa iri pakuvaka shongwe pfungwa pakuvaka manera akamutswa, dzaibatanidza shongwe pachayo uye rwizi pazasi. Izvi zvakaita kuti kuvandudzika ari pamateru uye embankment. Hondo yava chipinganidzo chikuru kune pakapera chirongwa, uye ayo Implementation yakanonoka kwemakore matanhatu. Somugumisiro, rakaitirwa muchimiro sere uye ane 560 matanho. The zita "Chkalov manera" akapiwa vanhu nzvimbo uye pakupedzisira ndokugara naye.