Libyan Desert: tsananguro, features, mapikicha

Libyan Desert iri panzvimbo yechipiri pakukura pakati zvose zvakadaro nemamwe dzinongoitika zvinokwezva munyika. nzvimbo yaro ba kusvika mamiriyoni 2. M. ? km. Sand chidzutswa kukwirira nzvimbo inosvikira 200-500 m. Kureba yavo zvichisiyana pakati 650? Km. The Coordinates of Libyan murenje: 24 ° C. W. uye 25 ° C. d.

Kubvira kare mugwenga raiva nechokuita muIjipiti yekare. The I-II muna. n. e. Ndima iyi ndera Libya (nhoroondo nharaunda). Muzana VII remakore, nharaunda iyi inini anowana Eastern kunyika Middle. Uye sezvo okunze enzvimbo nzvimbo iri rakakodzera chaizvo navaArabhu, havana kukurumidza chete kugona mundima ino, asi pamwe vanokanganisa nzvimbo Berber vemo.

okunze zvinhu

Okunze yerenje subtropical, Semi-gwenga. Muna January, tembiricha iri yakaramba kumativi + 12 ... + 18 ° ^C. Asi July achisimuka + 27 ... + 36 ^° C tembiricha musiyano kwemazuva 15-16 ^C. Precipitation anogona musatukana kwemakore murenje. Dzimwe nguva vanoita kuwa, asi riri shoma, vanenge 100 mm pagore.

Zvinomera zviri kushanda vasipo. Very zvisingawanzoitiki rekushongedzesa kana nemiti simba. Kubva mhuka nyika iri Libyan murenje yaigarwa mamwe marudzi nenyoka uye nemadzvinyu, makamera uye nemhara.

Apo murenje Libyan iri?

Desert iri kuchamhembe kwenyika yacho African, ndeye munharaunda yose yeIjipiti uye Libya. Kubva kumavirira zvinonzi bordered nokuda inofa El Harudzh al-Aswad, kurutivi rwezasi pedyo Tibesti dzakakwirira uye kumabvazuva parutivi Dolina Nila kunosvika.

North Desert nechipiriso yakaderera kunyepa. Apa pane dzegirini anosvika 133 metres pazasi pegungwa zvakadzama. South murenje chinosanganisira matombo kana jecha rwenze rinosvika munhu kukwirira mamita 500. Mugore Libyan murenje wakanyorwa rakareba kupfuura chidzutswa wenyika, vanenge 140? Km.

uwandu hwevanhu

Asi pasinei yakadaro shomanana kasvisto uye miti nemhuka zvakazonaka, gwenga Libyan yaigarwa nevanhu. Hunozoita chinoshingaira mararamiro, vaiita zveupfumi mabasa. The National Zvinoumba kunyanya vaRibhia uye Tuareg. upenyu All kwevanhu pfungwa iri oases murenje. Farming - ndiko kurima yemichindwe, miti yemichero akadai pichisi uye apirikoti. Kurimwa pano uye zvirimwa. Livestock mudukusa muhurukuro oases. Vanhu vari mubasa kurimwa mamwe rembudzi, makamera uye makwai.

The mugwenga ayo pachipfuva ine guru chaizvo uwandu mafuta, simbi mhangura kuri chipo.

Oasis ari Libyan gwenga

On mundima Libyan murenje vari 6 chikuru oases: Kharga, Dakhla, Bahariya, Farafra, Siwa, Fayoum. Siwa wakaparadzana namamwe vakabatana Asphalt mugwagwa. Oasis mugwenga vari nemisha diki. Dzimba Anonyanyowanika yakavakwa nezvidhinha zvevhu kuti anoponesa kukuru pakupisa kwezuva. kwakavakirwa kwakadaro vanoramba inotonhorera mukati. Vanogara oases uye kuvaka 2-3 storey ano kongiri misa chivakwa. Yakafuka vakadzi, varume vari mubasa zvokurima uye mhuka minda. Kuti vasvike kune oasis zvino nyore, unogona kurenda motokari kana kutora mabhazi.

Kana tikafunga yoga pakati oases ari Libyan murenje, kuti Bahariya uye Farafra - mumusha murenje mhando. Vanhu pano kurarama kure zvirimwa. Dakhla uye Kharga - guta ano, mumwe zvakanaka yakatanga. Fayoum - sechiteshi kuzvivaraidza Cairo vagari. Kune Matongo dzakawanda yekare, vari munhoroondo ukoshi.

Siwa Oasis iri kumaruwa murenje. vanhu Local - Berbers. Mubasa kurimwa emiorivhi uye yemichindwe. Most ichangopfuura, muna Siwa aitenge kuwana nemhaka yokushayiwa kukurukurirana. Asi kuti zvevakomana, pane akaparara yakanaka nematombo mugwagwa. Pano nhema pomuchindwe yemiorivhi, pane munyu madhamu.

Sezvingatarisirwa, zvose zvikuru matsime emvura dziri mune chikamu inoshamisa nzvimbo yakadai Libyan murenje, uko vavete pasi oases. No yokugara haagoni kurarama nenzira inopisa pasina mvura.

yakasiyana nzvimbo

Munguva Libyan murenje, oases Uyezve, pane nzvimbo inonakidza zvikuru. Yakadereresa pfungwa yacho African - Qattara Depression. Uyewo chaizvo yakakura nzvimbo jecha Dunes - Great Sand Sea.

Libyan Desert - ichiri imwe yenzvimbo idzi panyika, iyo kwazvo havaratidzi kunzwisisa. Ndokusaka zviri zvikuru masayendisiti munyika yose.