Kutapukirwa MTZ-82 nematarakita anofamba "Belarus": redunhu nokuchinja uye hutachiwana namano

On imwe tarakita "Belarus" yakaiswa yedzimudzangara MTZ-82 (mufananidzo pazasi). It rakagadzirirwa mapfumbamwe aimhanya. The mudziyo ane chete rinobereka chigaro. A nomubato yechipiri ine upamhi duku rinoshandiswa gearbox. Pakati zvinhu zviripo nezve pamusoro unhu linings. , Zvinokurudzirwa kudzidza nadzurudzo ari mudziyo kuti zvakanaka zvakawanda pamwe gearbox.

mudziyo bhokisi

Transmission MTZ 82 ari sectional giya wakaiswa uye sump kuti kukurukura mashandiro. The nemotokari mugodhi akatasva ari nechepamberi. A plunger mashandiro ari gearbox rinoshandiswa pamwe shwanu. The crankshaft akatasva mu yepazasi chikamu hutachiwana bhokisi. Pinion rachulis vari wakaiswa maoko. Mugodhi Work zvinoyerera mashandiro inopiwa. Kuti ufambe kusvika kwazvakarerekera zvechizarira mashandiro inoshandiswa.

nokuchinja redunhu

Kutapukirwa MTZ 82 (nokuchinja dunhu iri pasi apa) rinowanikwa nokuda mapfumbamwe aimhanya. Reverse giya Rinowanikwawo vakavirikidza kudzvinya ari batira. Lever ari nadzurudzo rinoshandisirwa crank adapteri. Kuchinjwa wokutanga pasina akanamatira kuti muchichinjana. A kwazvakarerekera gearbox Minamato haipindurwe pasina zvikuru nesimba.

nadzurudzo Carter

Transmission MTZ 80-82 chinoitwa kuti crankcase kupinda rachulis maviri. Nyanzvi vanoti nadzurudzo ane nheyo yakasimba. Panguva pasi crankcase iri akatasva chimwe. Nguva nenguva, zvakafanira kuti aongorore. On the chinogumbura Mapedhi maviri akapa. Lower humburumbira mudziyo akatasva kumira. Magirazi vane okunatsiridza vari ngadzirambe dziri kurutivi nechepamberi. Vanongoda rakafara dzisimbe. At yakakwirira mutoro Mapedhi anogona kupfeka kure. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti atsive giya iri matambudziko.

Kukurukura mashandiro

Kukurukura mashandiro ari gearbox ari mamwe disks. Pads pasi pavo vanosarudzwa pasi elasticity. Racks anoshandiswa pamwe pamaberere diki. rutsigiro Lower iyi nyaya iri makachengeteka akakiyiwa. Nyanzvi vanoti supercharger anogona pano neapo tsinga. Muchiitiko chino, zviri kuenda zvizhinji kwazvo mafuta injini. Zvinofanira kucheneswa nguva nenguva.

Crankshaft mudziyo

Crankshaft mudziyo wakaiswa pamusoro zvitsigiso maviri. Lining panguva imweyo kushandisa chete kusvikira pasi gearbox. Kana isu funga pamusoro mashandiro, pane rakafara nechigumbuso. Support akatasva L serin'i. Nechepakati chikamu nadzurudzo rachulis maviri vakatasva. Blocker kushandiswa mhete. Gaskets ose upamhi duku dzinoshandiswa pamusoro nechepamberi. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti pamusoro mashandiro iripo wemari. Zvinonzi wakaiswa pachishandiswa okusungisa maviri. ari giya selector rinoshandiswa pamwe ruoko.

Mune zvimwe zviitiko, zvingava kunyura. Pakadaro, unofanira pakarepo kuongorora lining. Zvenguva discs anogona kukundikana. Get navo pachako zvakaoma chaizvo. In kuti mamiriro ezvinhu unofanira kutora rubatsiro shamwari. Discs mu gearbox ichi akavharwa aine muvharo. Zviri muenzaniso uyu wakaiswa pamusoro rakamanikana zviteshi. Mukuwedzera, kurutivi chivharo akaisa screws. Discs kubviswa zvakaoma. Panyaya iyi, kutsigira vachava shoma kugogodza nenyundo. Uchakwanisa kuzoongorora ruoko, uye kuongorora kuvimbika lining iri korona vhiri.

A plunger mashandiro

The plunger mune hutachiwana ichi rinoshandisirwa chinja. Nyanzvi vanoti laths vaishandisa ukobvu diki. Box giya MTZ-82 zvinoitwa pamwe gearbox pamusoro bollard. Discs akashandiswa plunger pamusoro dhayamita duku. Magirazi vane okunatsiridza akaita mundiro. In rezasi chikamu iri plunger ane tsvimbo mbiri. Nokuti avo kutara kiramba zvigadziriswe kushandiswa. Kazhinji, dambudziko iri akaona backstop.

Iye anogona kubhururuka zviuno. Izvi zvinoitika nokuda kuzara pamusoro nechepakati chikamu hunde. Kuisa chihuri panzvimbo, zviri zano kuti kumonyanisa plunger pakavha. Uyezve, zvinokosha kuti aongorore kubereka redzimba. Kana vasina lubricated, zvikuru pamusoro pamatanda. The zvenguva mugodhi zviri gearbox hauna akagadzirirwa mitoro yakadaro. Mumatanda ari muenzaniso uyu akawanepi nyore. Panyaya iyi, iyo giya haafaniri kubviswa. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti matanda inogona akochonorwa vachishandisa pechifukidziro. Nokuti ichi zvakakodzera chete patsanura rokumusoro pachikumbaridzo.

namafuta mudziyo

Gearbox MTZ-82 Wakaisa pamwe waya shwanu pamusoro nechepamberi. On mativi ose pinion mashandiro akaronga. Nechepakati chikamu nadzurudzo, panongova Disc chete. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti kwamira vari yaakaita panosvikira diki. Nyanzvi vanoti shwanu inoshanda kubva giya. Zvine chokuita nomubato rinoitwa pachishandiswa tsvimbo. At pamusoro adapteri mashandiro iri. Bushings zvinoshandiswa mune dikidiki yakawanda upamhi. Kana zvakakodzera, vanogona kucheneswa. Haufaniri kubvisa pamusoro pechifukidziro.

chitsividzo chisimbiso

Mucherechedzo ari gearbox shanduko iri nyore. Zvinokurudzirwa kuti kutanga kubvisa crankcase. Yokumusoro pabutiro ndee pamwe screws. Ukabata ari mashandiro vanobviswa kuitira. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti chisimbiso riri pasi kamera. Gears anofanira kubviswa kushandisa kiyi. Oil mucherechedzo muchiitiko ichi harudikanwi. Panguva pasi gearbox uyewo ine chisimbiso. Zvinonzi wakaiswa padenga chikwata. Kana tikafunga musimboti chemabhazi, chinoitwa L serin'i. haina kupinda neVadzidzi yechipiri mugodhi.

chigaro rokuongorora

Kutapukirwa MTZ-82 anoitwa ane chigaro kuti iri nechepakati chikamu nechepamberi. Just changed iri pasi girazi. Nyanzvi dzinoti kuti mashandiro ari nyore chaizvo kunzwisisa. Kuti patsanura chigaro vanoda chete kiyi imwe. Seat pechifukidziro ndee pamusoro kiramba. Nyanzvi dzinotaura kuti magirazi vanobviswa zvikuru nyore. Panyaya iyi, iyo clamping ruoko inogona ndoga. In yokumusoro chikamu Chigaro ndiyo sikuruwa yechipiri. Ndiye yechigarire kubva mugodhi. Kuti patsanura nokupfuuridzirwa giya kuti gurunurai zvishoma anomira pamwe nenyundo. Kana kunyanya ruzha yedzimudzangara MTZ-82, vagadzire mudziyo vanofanira kutanga kushanyira pechigaro chikwata.

Repair of plunger

The plunger ari gearbox kazhinji kwatanga kubva zvinobhururuka kumakomo. Kuti chinetso ichi, zvinokosha kuti aongorore rack pakarepo. Nokuti ichi, kubvisa muvharo uye nokungwarira kubvisa lining. A mugodhi yechipiri iyi haana kubviswa. Kana rutsigiro panguva necheparutivi, ipapo kutsauka kuchengeteka mbambo rimwe divi. Zviri nyore chaizvo kuti kugadzira. At pamusoro chikwata panova hove, uye ane sikuruu. giya chikwata anofanira ichibvisa. Prop nokudzorwa imwe sikuruwa.

chitsividzo zvindori

Gearbox MTZ-82 aisagona kushanda pasina rin'i, iri pasi girazi. For guru mitoro, anogona akaremara. Somugumisiro, musimboti mugodhi yavharwa. Somugumisiro, nokupfuuridzirwa iri simbe ezvinhu. Sei rin'i? Ita izvozvo zvakanaka nyore. Chokutanga, zvakakodzera kubvisa unodzivirira giya chikwata uye kuongorora kavha.

Dzimwe nguva pangava extraneous predmery. Kazhinji, tiri kutaura pamusoro pasava screws. Kazhinji adzikatidza basa girazi uye kuzora pamusoro mhete. Bush pedyo mashandiro yabviswa ane kiyi. Glass vanofanira tamp nenyundo kurutivi gearbox. The mhete chinobviswa zvikuru nyore. Pashure aizovatsiva achava kuzodzosera kuisa sikuruwa uye vakachengetwa chinosimudzira bhokisi.

Inspection rechipiri hutachiwana giya

Kutapukirwa MTZ-82 anoshanda rechipiri-nokukurumidza giya, uye pazvinhu nechepakati mugodhi. The Disc iri kuti ruoko. Kugadzira zvikamu rinoitwa pasi pfupi pani. Dzichibvisa giya yechipiri? Unogona kuita izvi, chete pre-kugadzira ari gearbox.

Zvadaro otdvigaetsya chivharo iri unscrewed uye sikuruu. Next unofanira kubvisa kavha uye kuzoongorora mamiriro nendiro. Panyaya iyi, yokumusoro ndiro musabata. Gear anofanira kunyatsoongorora tamp nenyundo kurutivi gearbox. Next, zvichiita kuti patsanura yacho clamping netsvimbo. Shure ichi chete kubvisa giya. Kuti vakaiisa panzvimbo yayo, uchava kukumbira rubatsiro kubva kushamwari. Set pachako matambudziko chikamu. Muchiitiko ichi zvakakosha kubata ruoko divi.

Repair adhaputa

Transmission MTZ-82 ane adapteri, riri pasi stuffing bhokisi. Dzimwe nguva anova tsvina kana nenhunzi. Nokuti chinangwa ichi zvakafanira kugadzirira mitambo ine rokutanga kiyi. Zvinoda chimwezve kiramba uye nenyundo. First unofanira kungoita patsanura kavha woomerera yacho gasket. Mugodhi shwanu muchiitiko ichi hazvidi kubata.

Nyanzvi Most vanoti adapteri anofanira kubviswa panhivi ndiro. Panguva iyi zvakakosha kuongorora nzvimbo giya. The gearbox vari pazvinhu muchanza. Next achafanira kuti aongorore pasi adapteri. Kana dambudziko iri kusvibiswa, guruva inogona kubviswa nejira. Kana adhaputa anotsiviwa zvakakosha kuteerera dhayamita yacho chengetedzo mashandiro.