Kurwiswa nemagandanga muSt Petersburg kubva panguva wokuRussia Empire kusvikira nhasi

Zvinofungidzirwa kuti mumakore achangopfuura yakawedzera yekudyidzana nhamba kurwiswa nemagandanga. Zvichienzaniswa vade vakanyarara nguva USSR, ichokwadi, asi avhareji nhamba vakaurayiwa nemagandanga zviito uye (kunyanya kana isu funga yose) vachiri kumbochinja.

Revolutionary ugandanga: magandanga ari Russian Empire

The kwemagandanga wokutanga St. Petersburg kwakaitika mumazuva Imperial Russia. Mugore Russian Empire ugandanga aiva mumwe hunhu runonyanya uye kunangana vehurumende uye vakuru vakuru. Kazhinji vakatambura apo vanhuwo zvavo, Vanopfuura, vasiri rombo zvakakwana kuva pedyo nzvimbo vakaronga kana vaita umhondi.

Pakapera January 1878 Vera Zasulich vakatakura kuedza pamusoro poupenyu St. Petersburg meya, munhu aipara mhosva nemhosva vatongi. Makore maviri gare gare, muna Winter Palace Narodovolets iye detonated bhomba, zvisapinda upenyu Emperor Alexander II. Zvino akauraya 11 vakuru vakatakura varindi. Zvichitevera chigaro Alexander II akanga abudirire magandanga: mambo akaurayiwa nebhomba muna 1881.

Kurwiswa nemagandanga muSt Petersburg haana kurega: vakaurayiwa pakati SRs uye echimurenga populists uye Vanhu vakava inisipekita of St. Petersburg Branch naVarindi (1883), gurukota Affairs Internal (1904), musoro mutirongo (1907), musoro Department Police (1909). In St. Petersburg, muna 1907, vachiedza musi Petra Stolypina, vaiva makumi maviri nemanomwe vanhu vakaurayiwa kuputika, vamirepo uye navatariri vanopfuura zana vakakuvadzwa.

Vaiva kwemagandanga muSoviet Union?

Kurwiswa nemagandanga muSt Petersburg, uyewo zvavo muna chinoda yeSoviet, vakanga dererei chaiyo. Vazhinji kurwisa vari vatsigiri separatist kufamba kuti kutiza USSR. Kurwisa Several nemagandanga akanyorwa panguva Bolsheviks vakasvika nesimba, 1970 basa yakawedzera zvinoshamisa.

Yoga dzinounzwa ari Muronga kurwiswa nemagandanga zvavakaita Russia (RSFSR), zvakaitika June 1970, izvo pakuzivikanwa se "Fixed-bapiro Leningrad mashandiro". Zvino paiva kuedza hijacking boka vemo vaida vanotama kubva USSR. nhengo dzakawanda Leningrad pevhu Zionist boka zvinenge namabasa avo vanokurudzira nyika simba vomanikidza Soviet Union uye kuti mvumo kusunungura kuenda kumwe vechiJudha Israeri.

vechikamu vese vari yekuita magandanga chiito vakasungwa pamberi ndege manera. Vakanga vachipomerwa Anti-Soviet nokusagadzikana, ndamukirwa (mapoka basa uye zvisiri pamutemo kutama) uye aedza kuba mune zvizhinji (zvichireva mutakurwi ndege).

The varongi yokutanga akagadzirwa wapamusoro, vamwe mapato hayijeka kubva 4 kusvika 15 makore mujeri. Nehama nhengo dzeboka, izvo dhigirii chero zvakabetsera rairo mhosva vasina kuunzwa kururamisira. Kupindira enyika makuru kwokufananidzira munyika dzakawanda uye kuratidzira dzakawanda pasi pose akamanikidzwa kuenda vachidzoka rufu kwakaitwa vaimbova varongi, makore gumi namashanu mujeri. Akaderedza nguva uye vamwe vadzidzi.

Ugandanga Russia: Chechen hondo uye nezvombo zvisungo kubva North Caucasus

Nemagandanga zviito muRussia kunonyanya kukonzerwa zvinorwisana maari. Kurwiswa nemagandanga muSt Petersburg ndiye dererei: anowanzosarudza nemagandanga uye emakoronyera nezvombo vakava Moscow, Dagestan, Stavropol Territory, Kabardino-Balkaria, North Ossetia, Ingushetia.

The kwemagandanga muSt Petersburg mumakore achangopfuura

Pasinei imwe ose intensification weInternational kurwisa ugandanga, nhamba kurwiswa uye uwandu vakaurayiwa ugandanga mumakore achangodarika yawedzera zvishoma. Muna 2007, pakava nokurwisa kwemagandanga muSt Petersburg pevhu (kana panzvimbo iri vaenzi "Vladimir" chiteshi). Kazhinji, pevhu, chitima dzemapurisa uye mabhazi kwamira kazhinji vakasarudzwa sezvo nhovo huru nokuda magandanga nokuda vazhinji.

Nemagandanga muSt Petersburg, October 8, 2015 uye akaita pasina vakatambudzwa, asi zvakaoma kuti varove mukadzi akwegura ari musaga umo ane mudziyo putika yakawanikwa. Ipapo Russia akapindira muhondo wechiSiriya, uye nomuenzaniso pamwe kupesana North Caucasus masikati, vazhinji vaitarisira kwemagandanga.

Chimwe Kurwisa muna 2015, izvo yekudyidzana zvakakanganisa St. Petersburg, paiva kutiza 9268 pamusoro reSinai. The airliner yakadonha pedyo netaundi El-Arish. Pazuva iroro yenhamo zuva, achiuraya vanhu vose uye vashandi vomundege. Vazhinji vavo vaigara St. Petersburg uye Leningrad nharaunda.

Munguva ichangopfuura, mumwe chiitiko chakaitika, vaiita waifananidzira kurwisa muSt Petersburg. November 2016 aigona kuva mumwe musi yenhamo nokuda Northern guru. Mukupera October, munhu kurongwa aipfuura yakagamuchira katsamba pamukadzi vakwegura Asian chitarisiko. Musi yakaunyana papepa verenga :. "The magandanga chiito iri Metro nzvimbo" Kirov Tariro "Mukadzi vakatakura katsamba kumapurisa vhiki mbiri gare gare FSB anonoswa boka revanhu vakanga vachironga kuita pamwero mukuru kwemagandanga muna Ligovka uye tarisiro Science Nokuda operative kuchengeteka mabasa, akakwanisa kutiza .. vakatambudzwa.