Kushamba kweMosin tsvina: kubvunzurudzwa kwezvinyorwa, tsanangudzo nekuongororwa

Kubudiswa kwepfuti yeMosin kwakatanga muna 1903. Pakutanga kugadziriswa kwakaitwa pasina mabhizimisi. Sekuona chigadzirwa chekuona, vakashandisa nhunzi dzinowanikwa. Uye zvakare inofanira kuonekwa kuti inenge zvose zvigadziriswa zvaive zvakagadzirirwa mabhanoni. Mienzaniso yekupedzisira yakanga yakagadzirwa nemabhanhire. Zvitubu zvaiwanzoshandiswa nehupamhi hwemasendimita 2.3. Matanda acho ose akanga akaputika uye anotsemuka. Kuti udzidze zvakawanda pamusoro pemapurisa eMosin, zvakakosha kudzidza zvigadziro zvekushandurwa kunozivikanwa.

Sample Weapon 1907

Iyi miitiro yeMosin ine zvinotevera: kureba kwebhari ndeye 87 cm, mujee simba is 900 J. Inokodzera ipfuti yekutarisa kure chinopfuura mamita 500. Uyewo ona kuti shamba iri mumutemo wakatarwa hauna. Muchiitiko ichi, chigadzirwa chacho chakaitwa nematanda. Uyewo, chirongo chinorondedzerwa sechitsva.

Makorejiji chete e 7.2 mm akakodzera. Icho chibvumirano chepfuti iripo inenge iri yematsi matsi. Muchiitiko ichi, chisimbiso chiri pamusoro pesuwo chinoitwa zvakasimba. Sheptalo mumuenzaniso uyu inoshandiswa nebhora rakakosha. Nemhaka yeiyo, mutambo hauiti pasi. Inofanirawo kutariswa kuti shitamu yakadzika inenge 3 mm. Chifambiso mupfuti yakatarwa chinoshandiswa nechokuputika nut.

Mhinduro pane kugadziriswa kwemuenzaniso muna 1907

Iyi Mosin carbine (iyo 1907 model) haina kunyanya kujeka. Uyewo cherechedza kuti pfuti inopa zvakawanda zvisiri izvo. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nechinzvimbo chikuru kumamiriro evanhu vanotumira. Bharamu rechinangwa chemuenzaniso wakaratidzwa unopa hupamhi hwemasendimita matatu, uye inofanira kuonekwawo kuti chigadziro chinoshandiswa zvakajeka. Zvisinei, kudzoka pfuti kunonzwa kwakakura. Mukushanda iyi pfuti haisi nyore nyore. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, kunyunyuta kunowira pane zvakasimba. Mukuwedzera, inofanira kuonekwa kuti mhando yeupepeti inofanira kucheneswa kazhinji.

Muenzaniso wemuenzaniso muna 1938

Uyu mukoko weMosin wokuvhima kubva pamuenzaniso wakare hausi wakasiyana chaizvo. Muchiitiko ichi, stop rinoshandiswa musimbi. Panguva imwecheteyo, muyero wegomba remhepo uri pamwero we 950 J. Chigadziri mupfuti chinoshandiswa chaiyo 2.5 cm muhupamhi. Panguva imwe chete, kune latch muhondo yemvura. Iyo pusher mumuenzaniso wakaratidzwa inosungirirwa nechekudzivirira. Kureba kwebhari munyaya iyi ndeye 92 cm.Pini muMosin kushandiswa kwemuenzaniso 1938 ndeyomukati hwakasimba. Tsamba yekushure inoumbwa nehuwandu hwemavara. Inofanirawo kuonekwa kuti pane chisimbiso pamusoro pechisimbiso. Zvakakosha izvi Mosin pfuti yekuvhima (mutengo wemari) anenge 11 000 rubles.

Maonero pamusoro pemuenzaniso wepfuti 1938

Pane imwe nguva, mushunyi uyu Mosin (carbine) wakakurumbira zvikuru. Zvisinei, nhasi haisi yakakurumbira. Chokutanga pane zvose, izvi zvinokonzera kusakarurama. Panguva imwecheteyo, dambudziko rekushata rakagadziriswa mu Mosin kushandurwa kwemuenzaniso we1938. Kana iwe uchitenda kugadziriswa kwevatengi, ipapo pini yemuenzaniso wekutumira wakashandiswa unopfupika. Pamusana peizvi, chipisa chinosvibisa kakawanda.

Inofanirawo kuonekwa kuti muenzaniso weMosin wemufananidzo wa1938 hauna nzira yekugadzirisa kuona. Kupindira pane pfuti yakataurwa ndiyo yakazara. Nekudaro, tsvakurudzo inoshandisa zvisinganetsi. Maererano nevatenzi, chikwereti chemuenzaniso uyu chinoitwa nehupamhi. Inofanirawo kutarirwa mupfungwa kuti kubwinya pamusoro pehondo kunopera mupfuti. Somugumisiro, isu tinogona kutaura kuti nekuvhima Mosin pfuti sampuli ya1938 yakakodzera, asi iyo isiri iyo ichiripo.

Kuchinjwa kwemuenzaniso muna 1944

Iyi pfuti inogona kuzvidzora pamwero we 950 J munyaya iyi Mukati iyi, trunk inoshandiswa inoshandiswa, uye yakareba yakaenzana nekusvika 95 cm.Mvura inorwisana, zvakare, inenge yakakura ye 2.6 cm.Bhokisi reMosin mufananidzo we1944 model yakakura kwazvo . Mukuwedzera, inofanira kuonekwa kuti dhaka iri munyaya iyi yakagadzirirwa matanhatu cartridges.

Inowanikwa pachivharo chepamusoro. Icho chisimbiso muBhunin pfuti yegore ra1944 rinoshandiswa muhupamhi hwe 1.3 mm. Iveveve inobatanidzwa kune zviso zviviri. Iko Mosin carbine jumbo inogadzirwa nemafungiro akasiyana. Fuse inofanirwa kunyatsotarisirwa pamurwi uyu. Mune mhaka iyi, iyo yakareba pakureba i2,5 mm. Kuvhenekera kweMosin muenzaniso wemuenzaniso wa1944 inoshandiswa nebhokisi duku.

Trigger hook mupfuti iri pasi peshangu. Iyo yakadzika yakakura yakaenzana nehuwandu hwe 3.4 mm. Iko piston yemuenzaniso uyu ine chete chete. Inofanirawo kucherechedza kuti Mosin kugadziriswa kwemuenzaniso we1944 yakagadzirirwa neketani duku. Iko kutumira kushandiswa kwakafanana. Iko harina bhatti. Mukuwedzera, zvakakosha kutaura kuti ma cartridges emuenzaniso inoshandiswa nechepamhi ye7.2 mm.

Vanorevei pamusoro pomuti we1944?

Vakawanda vatengi vepfuti iyi vanokoshesa nekuda kwechikonzero chakanaka. Uye zvakare inofanira kuonekwa kuti dhaka iri munyaya iyi inowanikwa zvakajeka. Kana iwe uchitenda kuongororwa kwevatengi, ipapo pari inodzimwa zvishoma nezvishoma. Zvisinei, kunewo zvinokanganisa nepfuti yeMosin yemuenzaniso we1944. Chokutanga pane zvose, zvakabatana nechinangwa chekufunga. Kuisa maziso optical pamusangano uyu hazvibviri.

Bhari yakafara iri munyaya iyi 2.5 cm chete. Inofanirawo kuonekwa kuti fuse inoda kugara ichichengetedzwa. Panguva imwecheteyo, kunyunyuta kwakasimbiswa sechinyakare. Kudzoka kubva kuMosin pfuti yemuenzaniso wa1944 yakakosha zvikuru. Uyu muenzaniso hauna kukodzera kusaka. Zvisinei, ane zvese zvinobatsira. Kunyanya, kutaurwa kunofanirwa kuitwa nekuvapo kwepad pamusoro peketani. Panyaya iyi, sealant yakabviswa kazhinji. Pini inoshandiswa muhuni, saka inogona kuramba kwenguva yakati.

Muenzaniso KO 8.2

Aya mabhazi Mosin akafanana nechinangwa chekutarisa kwema440 mamita. Inofanirawo kuonekwa kuti kushandurwa uku kwakagadzirirwa nepamusoro-soro yekumira. Pamusana peizvi, kusununguka kweMosin KO mfuti 8.2 hakunzwi zvakanyanya. Icho chinangwa chemugariro wakafara chaiyo 2.5 mm. Iyo yakakosha yemhepo inoputika inenge 2.3 masikati.Muganhu we energy parameter ndeye 800 Y yemupi wechipfuti chakapiwa. Muchiitiko ichi, zvipfeko zvekuputika pachikwata zvinopiwa.

Kunyanya kukoshesa mubhomba Mosin KO 8.2 kunokodzera kunaka kwekutumira nzira. Ivhavha yacho yakashamiswa pasina kuedza kukuru. Inofanirawo kutarisirwa mupfungwa kuti iyo inowanikwa munyaya ino inosungirirwa kumudziyo unovhara. Pamusoro pe uncoupler mune chigadziri chakakosha. Pamusana peizvi, nguva yegore inowanzosvibiswa. Pini iri mumuenzaniso inoiswa nebhokisi imwe.

Kuongorora kwepfuti KO 8.2

Izvi zvinotapira Mosin zvakakodzerwa nekuvhima nyama yemhuka. Chigadzirisa chinangwa ichi munyaya ino chinogona kugadziriswa. Inofanirawo kuonekwa kuti makadhiriji anogona kushandiswa mumakiromita 7.2 mm. Tsamba yekushure muBhunin KO 8.2 iri pfuti yakasimba chaizvo. Muchiitiko ichi, sealant yakasviba zvikuru. Kuvhiringidzika mubasa hakudi kuwanda, uye ichi chinhu chikuru. Mfuti iri pfuti iyi pamusoro pehombodo inopiwa. Uyezve zvinofanira kuonekwa kuti Mosin KO 8.2 nhumbi yakanyatsorongedzwa. Kana iwe uchitenda kuongororwa kwevatengi, saka haufaniri kuisa mafuta ekutumira nzira.

Kugadziriswa "Makungu 7.1"

Izvi zvinoshandiswa naMosin zvakasiyana nezvimwe zvinogadziriswa mune zvekuti zvinogona kushandiswa kugadzirisa kuona kwemaziso. Muchiitiko ichi, iyo inogadziriswa inogadzirwa ne nut locking. Icho chinangwa kubva kumusasa weMosin "Los 7.1" chinoderera kusvika ma550 mamita. Izvo zvakanyanya simba parameter haisi kupfuura 800 J. Dheassembler munyaya ino yakagadzirirwa latch. Inoshandiswa kuMosin pfuti "Moose 7.1" makaridhiji ane mhizha ye 6.5 mm. Tsamba yepamusoro inowanikwa mune chitenderedzwa. Uye zvakare zvinofanira kuonekwa kuti bhanhire rine muenzaniso uyu.

Shamba pane kopi yakagadzirwa yakagadzirirwa makadhiji mashanu. Icho chisimbiso chinogadziriswa sechando pamusoro pevhavha. Panguva imwecheteyo, inoita kuti magasi anopisa agare akavimbika. Kuparadzanisa kutarisa mumushunje weMosin "Moose 7.1" inofanirwa nehutano hwehuseve. Muchiitiko ichi, inosungirwa pakarepo pamusoro pechikwata. Iyo inobatwa nemapundu maviri.

Pfungwa dzevatengi pamusoro pemuenzaniso "Moose 7.1"

Nekuvhima, vanhu vazhinji vanosarudza mabote aya Mosin nekuda kwekuona zvakanaka. Mukuwedzera, inofanira kuonekwa kuti uyo akagamuchira muhurukuro yakaratidzwa yakazara. Pamusoro pemugadziri, chikwata chine 2.3 mm mapaundi. Mvura inorwisana inogadzirirwa pahupamhi hwe2,6 cm.

Ikoko mumugwagwa uyu ine urefu hunosvika 95 masentimita. Dheassembler iri mairi iri pedyo nepakati yexisisi. Kana iwe uchitenda kuongororwa kwevatengi, ipapo shamba inotorwa kunze chaizvo. Uye zvakare inofanira kutaurwa kuti fuse haifaniri kutengesa nguva dzose. Kana zvichidikanwa, unogona nyore nyore kubvisa tsvina. Misfits papfuti haigoni, uye izvi zvinofadza vatenzi vakawanda.

Simba 91/30

Iyi mhirizhonga yeMusin inosanganisira imwe chete yakasungirirwa. Kureba kwayo ndeyemasendimita 87. Chikamu chemaimiriro akafananidzirwa zvakakwana. Uyewo zvinofanira kuonekwa kuti kukanda kunoiswa zvakasimba uye kunodzivirira magetsi anopisa. Iwawo hupamhi hwebariro inogadzirisa munyaya iyi ndeye masendimita makumi mana (26 cm). Zvakakodzera kukwirira maziso optical.

Pamusoro pechikwata kune chidimbu chinonzi clamping screw. Chimiro chacho chakaitwa nealloy steel. Uyewo, iyo stopper is aluminium. Chikwata pamhepo yekurwa chinowanikwa. Iyo pusher yakagadzirirwa mushure weMosin 91/30 pamasasa maviri. Muchiitiko ichi, mutumisi anongedzerwa zvakakwirira. Chitubu chekivha chika 1.2 cm muhupamhi. Zvakakoshawo kutaura kuti pini mu Mosin 91/30 yemuenzaniso inenge yakanyanya kupfupika, asi inogadzirisa zvachose bhokisi.

Mhinduro dzevaridzi maererano nekushandurwa 91/30

Varidzi vakawanda vepfuti iyi vanoita zvakanaka. Iyo muzora energy parameter yakakwirira chaizvo. Zvose izvi zvinoita kuti zvive nyore kuti unzwe wakasununguka pakuvhima. Zvakakoshawo kutaura kuti chigadziko chakagadzirirwa pfuti yemufananidzo unonakidza. Pamuganhu pane zvishoma chete stoichnuyu, saka kuitika kwepfuti huru hakunzwi. The compactor in Mosin 91/30 model ine uwandu hwe 1.5mm. Chigadzirwa chechigadzirwa chinogadzirwa muhutano hwakakomberedza. Kana iwe uchitenda kuongororwa kwevatengi, ipapo kuveveza kazhinji kunyorera hakudi.

Mukuwedzera, zvinofanira kuonekwa kuti fuse inoshanda zvakanaka. Nekudaro, kuchengetwa kwechitsime ndechekushaya kunaka. Kana zvichifanira, shangu iri kubviswa chaizvo. Zvakakoshawo kufunga kuti mushunyi weMosin 91/30 une nzvimbo yakakwana. Pamusana peizvi, clutch haina kunyanya kusvibiswa. Mukuwedzera, pfuti dzakawanda dzaifadzwa nepfuti nekuda kwekutumira chigadzirwa. Iyo nhu inodzivirira iri pairi yakasimba zvikuru.