Kufa: kudyara uye kutarisirwa. Where zvikure kufeyu?

Munguva ichangopfuura, zvimwe uye kakawanda sezvo musha mapindu uye hwindo Sills zvinogona kuwanikwa zvishoma-anozivikanwa kusvikira ichangobva, ruva chirimwa sezvo Kufa. Chinhu chiduku shrub rwevharanda mhuri lythraceae uye rinosvika rimwe nekukwirira hafu mita.

Kunosiya mutema ake kwasviba, mupfupi uye kuva Semi-denderedzwa chimiro. Chiedza, elongated chimiro, akafanana mudzanga maruva kutsutsa ukatakata gwenzi, achichipa unrivaled nokubwinya. Flowering anotora nzvimbo ino Sub-nemiti inenge ichi- - kubva muchirimo kusvika matsutso. Nokuti yepakutanga chimiro maruva kufeyu dzakakurumbira kunzi "chirimwa-sigaa".

Decorative ruva

Passion nokuti maruva kunotungamirira anenge ose mafeni kuwana miriwo itsva, iyo vachiri nzvimbo shoma mapindu vachikura. Munhu wese anoda kuva akasiyana nevamwe akaisa mumwe kusiyana. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, inova ose gore yakawanda kwokudiwa rakada vasingazivi musi uyu maruva ndiye Kufa.

Care, mhando, maberekero, kudyara mitemo chirimwa ichi - mibvunzo vane mhinduro akafanana asi kuzivikanwa zvishoma zvachose. Saka, tinofanira kutaura nezvenyaya iyi zvizere. Izvi anobvisa vazhinji vachengeti chokwadi kana iri kuvavarira panzvimbo kana pamusha uyu zvikuru zvirimwa akafanana Kufa.

Hanya uye dzigadziridzwe kufei kumba

Pane zvakawanda zvikumbiro Chikwata kutaura pamusoro chirimwa Kufa (kana ari kudyara uye kutarisira, apo kukura uye kuchawedzera kumba) tinogona kutaura kuti ruva iri kwazvo kugara hwindo sill. Panyaya iyi, zvinotevera kunodiwa kuramba nayo.

1. Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri nokuti kukura chirimwa ichi chakanaka kuonekwa tembiricha dzakadaro, izvo muzhizha siyana kubva +20 kusvika +25, uye pakatanga kuchitonhora - kubva +15 kusvika +18 inegumi.
2. The nzvimbo waronga kudyara kufeyu kunge chiedza zvakakwana kuitira kuti akwanise makadekara. Anobudirira zvikuru vachaisa hwindo, izvo nezvatinovavarira kumabvazuva kana kumavirira. Svinga miti zuva yakananga mwaranzi uyewo hazvizorwadzisi.
3. Muchirimo, inofanira kuitwa achidiridzira rukuru. Mumatsutso akagerwa ake, uye muchando zvakafanira kuderedza kune mwero, kunyange zvazvo kuomesa ivhu rakakwana havafaniri kubvumirwa.

Mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, Kufa munhu chaizvo kunzwa zvakanaka uye tifadze mafashafasha uye refu Blooming.

Basic mitemo kufei musha kuvharirwa

Kumba, nokuti miti akadai Kufa, hanya, kurimwa, kurerutsa, vachidyara yaifanira uchiwirirana mimwe mitemo. Kana iwe funga navo muudzame, zvinotevera kiyi pfungwa idzi:

• Chirimwa kunoda usinganyanyi mwando, saka ruva spraying zviripo kupedza nguva nenguva.
• Transplanting zvinofanira kuitwa gore negore, asi chete muchirimo. Zemlyanaya kufei muvhenganiswa kunofanira zvakaenzana yakawanda manyowa, peat, turf uye pasi jira, kuti icho akawedzera ½ nejecha. Pazasi nemedhishi, izvo ichachinja chirimwa hazvo kufanira abudise.
• Kupfeka inopedzwa chicherwa fetiraiza aiendeswa maruva kuchengeta maruva anosimwa mumba, muchirimo uye chirimo. Kuita nzira iyi inofanira kuva haidereri pane kamwe ose 2 weeks.
• Kuchekerera muchirimo - ndiwo danho mukuru mukutarisira miti akadai Kufa. Kuchekerera ndiko kuchinja korona maruva ichi zvipfupi nemiti kune zvandinenge chimiro uye kukura.

Most kungwarira korona inotungamirwa kunoda subspecies kuti chirimwa ichi, kufanana Kufa issopolistnaya. Kamwe muchirimo nguva yamakagarapo izvozvo, zhizha zvichava zvakakwana kuramba chimiro akasikwa kwenguva nenguva Achiruma anobudiswa panguva mazano matavi. The yakanakisisa mhando nekorona kuti chirimwa ichi vanoonekwa kuti idenderedzwa, uye pyramidal.

How kukura muti kubva mbeu?

Nokuti vazhinji vanoda kuva panzvimbo yako, kana mumwe pahwindo chirimwa sezvo Kufa (cuphea), nehanya uye kurima mbeu ichingori chakavanzika. Saka, vari kutsvaka mashoko akadaro zvemarudzi ose zvinyorwa.

chirimwa ichi rapera kubva Mbeu nyore zvakakwana. chitubu ravo mangwanani unodyarwa mugango chaiwo ivhu musanganiswa pamusoro uye asingaremekedzwi yakafukidzwa ivhu.
Saka takagadzirira pani akaiswa ine rima homwe polyethylene kana orifukidza gobvu mapepa. Apo mbeu kutanga imere, kutamira kune imwe chiedza pahwindo.

Akura mizambiringa yakabva kumwe vari pasi mumwe mumidziyo duku. Care zvinofanira kutorwa kuitira kuti ivhu asingadi nokuomesa. Pakangotanga mizambiringa yakabva kumwe vachikura, unofanira kusarudza hwakasimba mabukira, uye ndinobvisa muvira nomumwe makate ine dhayamita vasina masendimita asingasviki 11.

Kubereka kufei kuchekwa. Chii?

Kuwedzera mibvunzo mukuru pamusoro chirimwa ichi, sei kuna Kufa (tichidyara uye hanya, apo vanokura), kazhinji Chikwata aifarira uye ayo kubereka. Uye kana kushandisa mbeu iyi ndivo zvose zvakawanda kana zvishoma yakajeka, chimwe chinhu pamusoro kuchekwa unokosha inokosha panotaurwa. Nzira yakadaro zvakanaka akakodzera yaikura ichi maruva ari panzvimbo. It kunoratidzwa zvinotevera.

• Mubato nokuti kubereka anofanira kubviswa banga obliquely zvakakwana unopinza, uye pakarepo kunyikwa mumvura.
• Pakupera kwevhiki (kana zvichaitika nemidzi) inofanira kudyarwa muvhu uye zvikuru kwazvo akadiridza.
• Kufeyu kugara zvakanaka-shaded nzvimbo chero bedzi hazvigamuchirwi.
• Midzi kuchekwa vari vakasimwa tsime aibvira nzvimbo 2-3 zvidimbu pamwechete uye nzwara kanoverengeka mwaka kukura.

Species uye subspecies kufei

subspecies Several vakapa maberekero ano ane Kufa yakakura. Care, kukura wavo kuitwa mukuru zvinomera zvose izvi mitemo yemhuri. Kungogumira vaiona mudzidzi vachengeti vari nhengo dzekirasi ichi, akadai:

1. Kufa issopolistnaya. It suffrutescent chirimwa inosvika kureba 50 masendimita. Mapepa akanga aronga munhu hupfupi nemazondo oppositely. In Vakazosvika kusvika 2.5 cm uye vaifanira upamhi - 0.5 masendimita Form lanceolate Mashizha chirimwa ichi, uye rima munyoro ruvara .. Flowers svikiro kadikidiki, richisvika munhu dhayamita 1 cm kuroora. Ruvara navo pepuru kana pingi. Tillering iri mhando chirimwa yakasimba zvakakwana, uye kukura vari zviduku. Izvi zvinopa mukana wakazonaka wokuti kukura ichi subspecies somunhu Bonsai.
2. Kufa dzvuku. Inokura somunhu shrub inosvika rimwe nekukwirira hafu mita. Anobva vane ovate-lanceolate. Zvinonzi zvakare riri pane imwe hupfupi petioles, oppositely, uye kusvika kusvika 5 masendimita pakureba uye 2 cm pahupamhi. Ruvara rima mitema. flower yakatsvuka dzepepuru muzvidimbu dhayamita Single yakasvika 3 cm.

Possible Problems miti

Kana totaura chirimwa ichi sezvo Kufa, vachidyara hanya, uko ivo vanokura - hazvisi zvikuru kwakakwana inodiwa Senda. Zvinofanira kujekesa nyaya zvinogona tupukanana kunoshamisa ruva ichi, kuti arege kubatwa takarivara nechirwere chake.

The chisvetasimba kupfuura ngozi, kukwanisa varove muti, muti inda. Kuti kubvisa nenhamo iyi, muti unofanira kutanga sukurudza pasi pemvura inotonhora uye kubatwa zvipembenene.

In Kana apo chirimwa kwakakanganisa tate (mashizha kwazvo akaremara, uye mazano avo vava kuenzana), kubudiswa inofanira zvakafanana. Uye kana mashizha vari shava makwapa kutenga, vanofanira chiwedzere chiedza, izvo chirimwa haisi kukwana, uye kubvisa tigume nayo drafts. Mashizha kuti inini kukuvara zvachose kubviswa.

Tips Senda-vadikani

Nokuti Chikwata hope ane muti zvakadaro, kufanana Kufa, ari kutarisirwa mazano vachava sezvinotevera:

• The tembiricha kuti chirimwa ichi haafaniri kuwira pasi + 12 ° C, sezvo chaizvo Kufa thermophilic.
• Abatidza ruva iri anoda inopenya, asi panguva imwe chete vakapararira. Direct chezuva anobvumirwa chete masikati.
• Kudiridza zvinofanira kuva rakawanda muzhizha uye matsutso kuderedzwa kuti shoma.
• Mineral fetiraiza nokuti pamusoro kupfeka rinoshandisirwa zvakafanana nedzimwe kuchengeta maruva anosimwa mumba.

Ndizvo zvose mazano miti akadai Kufa. Planting uye kutarisira, apo kukura, sei ruva dzinoita - izvi zvose tinoudzwa mu nyaya yedu.