Kudzidza orfogrammy "rakatumbuka mavhawero ari mudzi weshoko"

ipapo orfogrammy "rakatumbuka mavhawero" mumutauro weRussia. Shoko, kuteerera mutemo uyu kunyora, haagoni riitike tichibatsirwa kusarudzwa chete-mudzi mashoko, sezvakaitwa muna unstressed pamudzi weshoko. kunyora ravo dzimwe nguva novimba nzvanyira inozotevera orfogrammy, kubva zvinoreva shoko kana suffix kushandiswa. Kazhinji mashoko akadaro kukonzera dambudziko kuchikoro, saka mudzidzisi anofanira kupiwa kudzidza mitemo pamusoro nguva.

Midzi, vane rakatumbuka mavhawero, zviri chinodiwa kuti mumusoro uye kukwanisa kusiyanisa nevamwe morpheme, zvakafanana inzwi kana chiperengo.

Kusarudza kunyora zvaungasarudza kunoenderana zvinoverengeka pamusoro. In zor-, Exchange mu unstressed nzvimbo (semuenzaniso, mambakwedza) ari mudzi uri tsamba inoratidza tsamba A, uye pakatarisana nyaya (somuenzaniso, mabhuku) - O. The Kunze hazvisi shoko zoryanka inotaridza zita shiri.

Striped mavhawero gor- Midzi harmonic, klan-, klon-, rokusika, tvar-: A akanyorwa pasi mupfungwa (kusviba uta, chisikwa), uye ari unstressed nzvimbo O (sunbathing, vanobwembura, kusika). Kunze ndiwo mashoko midziyo, gang, simbi kupinda. Unofanirawo teererai nemidzi ane mvere uye plov-. Mashoko akanyorwa navo unstressed A nyaya (ichiyangarara zenze uye t. D.). Anosiyiwa muri emazita kushambira uye kushambira. It kusvetuka kuti shoko "mujecha" zvakanyorwa pamudzi "hove dzakawanda" inzwi azvaitwa.

Common zviitiko apo rakatumbuka unstressed nzvanyira nzvanyira pakuti dai vafa morpheme. Zviri rimwe shoko Midzi lag, nhema, rast-, ros-, Pazvinoitika, kosn-. Somuenzaniso, ngatitii - ngatitii kukura - vakure, etc. Pane shoko-kunze dzaunoda kuyeuka .. Somuenzaniso, kukura, zvinomera, machira zvichingodaro. D.

Mune mamwe mazwi rakatumbuka mavhawero vakasarudzwa zvichienderana kukosha mudzi. Saka, Somuenzaniso, kunyora akatsunga mumashoko pamwe IOC, macro-. Kana nhengo kutaura anoshandiswa kureva "kuva kunyorova, inoyerera mvura" rinoshandiswa zvino IOC (kuwana nyoro iri mvura, soka kuwacha). Kana mudzi rinoreva "kunyudza mu chinhu", iro makro-kushandiswa (kuombekwa).

Utongi uhwu zvinoshanda mazwi zvinosanganisirei zvakadai zvikamu sezvo rovn- uye ravn-. "O" zvakanyorwa nenzira unstressed chinzvimbo, kana pfungwa mutengo "risina mvere." Ravn- mudzi inoshandiswa zviitiko apo pane here "chete, vakaenzana." Somuenzaniso: kuenzanisa mashoko chechetere mugwagwa.

Vadzidzi kuti enshrined orfogrammy "rakatumbuka mavhawero ari pamudzi" maekisesaizi zvinofanira kusarudzwa nenzira kuti yaisanganisira mashoko akasiyana zviitiko kunyora. Zvakakosha vana nguva nenguva kudzokororwa anosiyiwa. Kwete chaizvo orfogrammy ichi nei rangarirai chete zvakakwana. Uye periodic kutara mashoko vadzidzi vanofanira kushanda kusarudza chii tsamba inofanira kuva neshoko.

Zvinofanira kutaurwa kuti vamwe midzi (ber-, bir, der, dir-, et unto.) Zvakanyorwa maererano suffix, iyo pashure kuchengetwa. Muchiitiko chino, kana pane -a- ndokuzoiswa tsamba uye zvimwewo - E. Somuenzaniso, fuma - zvinotora achaputsa - misodzi, etc ...