Juno, mwarikadzi sezvo muenzaniso rechikadzi mune Roman mungano

Mwarikadzi Roman Juno (Greek Hera analogue) kwainzi mambokadzi wokumatenga uye mhepo (kusanganisira Lady Mheni), uyewo aidzivirira muchato uye saamai. Chinokosha ndechokuti Juno aiva muenzaniso wakakwana romukadzi mukati vaaigarisana. Big chaizvo kuchengeteka mwarikadzi wehurumende yeRoma, zvakanzi vaidavira kuti zvinobatsira kuunganidza mauto munguva rutsigiro rwemauto. Maererano nengano, kamwe weRoma vanhu Juno akamunyevera iri kuuya kwepasi.

naMwari

It anoratidzwa mwarikadzi sechinhu ushe, aine tsvimbo muruoko rwake. Uyewo, chinhu chinokosha shamwari pikoko (kana neshiri yegungwa). Saka Juno vanogona akawanda incarnations, imwe neimwe ine yayo nerevane: Juno-Populonia (mudziviriri), Juno-mari (sovetchitsa), Juno-Virginiensis (mhandara), Juno-Pronuba (Bracha), Juno-Rumina (mukoti), Juno-Lucina (chiedza), Juno-Domiduka (Pakusuma mumba), uye vamwe.

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Juno aiva muduku mwanasikana mukuru mwari Saturn (mu mungano yechiGiriki - Cronus, Cronus) uye wake Rhea (mamwe manyuko kuzvibatanidza opoy), panguva imwe chete ihanzvadzi yake. zviri zvakare hanzvadzi Jupiter (Greek Zeus), Neptune (Poseidon - mwari mumakungwa uye kwenyika), Pluto (Plutus - mwari upfumi), Vesta (Hestia - mwarikadzi wechoto) uye Ceres (Demeter - mwarikadzi wembereko). Jupiter Juno gare gare anova murume wake. The Supreme Goddess vaiva nevana vatatu: Mars (Ares - mwari hondo mungano yechiGiriki), Vulcan (Hephaestus - mwari moto uye mhizha) uye Juventa (Hebe - Goddess ouduku).

History of Juno

Maererano mungano, Saturn akanga achifanotaura naamai vake kuti zuva rimwe aizova rinoputswa mwanakomana wake, wakaberekwa Rhea. Kutya zvaizoitika ichi, ikapedza vose vana vake. Zvisinei, yokupedzisira, Jupiter, Rhea akakwanisa kuponesa. Somugumisiro, uprofita hwechokwadi: Saturn vakakundwa Jupiter, uye vana, ivo vasati yakamedza (kusanganisira UNON), chakabvutwa. Pashure kuti anova mwari mukuru Jupiter Olympus uye murume wehanzvadzi yake Juno. Panguva iyoyowo, kuti vabudirire nyasha hanzvadzi, Jupiter, inyanzvi shanduko, zvinotora chimiro neshiri yegungwa. Pasinei mavambo kudanana kwakadaro, muchato vaviri mukuru vanamwari Olympus asingagoni kunzi rugare. Rudo Jupiter kazhinji achinja vanoda (pakati izvo Somuenzaniso, vaiva ıO naVaCallisto and said.) Than kwazvo Juno godo, vaita hasha dzake vaviri pachavo uye avo vakasarudzwa.

patronage yokudenga

Mwarikadzi Juno aiva aidzivirira chiedza yokudenga, kusanganisira mwedzi. Asi maererano mungano dzekare, chiedza chomwedzi aiva rakananga kwakabatsira muchimiro zvinoreva. Saka, zvakanga vaidavira kuti Juno ane simba guru pamusoro physiology wevakadzi (pamwe kumwedzi, pamuviri, etc.) uyewo avo kukwanisa kurarama (muwanano). Mukuwedzera, mwarikadzi Juno aiva chiratidzo chokubereka uye chido.

Kunamata mwarikadzi

Kunamatwa mwarikadzi akanga kwakapararira muItaly. Somuenzaniso, mune drevneitaliyskoy mutsika akatora nzvimbo vanonamata kwomwedzi. Temple mwarikadzi Juno iri pamusoro Capitol (mumwe zvikomo nomwe mujinga Rome). Kunewo akaita kunamata vanamwari vakadai Jupiter Minerva (mungano yechiGiriki - Athena, mwarikadzi uchenjeri). Temple rakaumbwa muna June, mwedzi, iro yakatsaurirwa kuna Juno. Kana temberi Papera Mint hwagadzwa, pamwe chiratidzo mwarikadzi hwaponeswa, sezvazvakanyorwa zvinoratidzwa musoro mari.

Musi Aventine nayo yaiva imwe temberi, akarumbidza Juno. Musi waMarch rokutanga mutemberi zvaiva matronalia mitambo. The hwaro kwavari, maererano nengano, aiva nevakadzi-Sabine vakadzi chaitadzisa ropa vauraye. On nhasi, vakadzi vakanakidzwa tiremekedze kubva kuvanhu, waipa zvipo, uye chakamboti akasunungura muranda mabasa ake. Munzanga yanhasi kazhinji ringanidzo Roman matronalia International Women kuti Day, musi waMarch 8.

Kushandurwa mufananidzo waMwari

Mwarikadzi Juno muRoma yekare zvishoma nezvishoma wakafananidzwa echiGiriki mwarikadzi Hera. Izvi zvakanga rinosundwa kupinda wechiGiriki ezvinhu ezvitendero uye tsika iri tsika reRoma rekare. Saka, munguva yacho Punic War rechipiri, Juno vanosangana sezvo chifananidzo pamwe decemvir (vachengeti rechiGiriki mitambo uye dzidziso).

Mukuwedzera, mwarikadzi Juno sechiratidzo rinowedzera kukosha: kuwedzera pakunzi ari mumwe Supreme mwari ari Roman tsika yechitendero Juno akadana zvisikwa womweya, patronizing vakadzi nomumwe. Saizvozvo umwe neumwe paaishaiwa yake anorichengeta - mumwe shasha, mukadzi mumwe nomumwe akatora kutarisirwa wayo Juno.