Jade - ibwe Chinese remadzimambo

Kokutanga nejedhi (Stone) rakaonekwa muna China. Munguva kupikidura, kwakaonekwa kuti zvicherwa yaishandiswa tsika Chinese varapi. A muunganidzwa akakura handicrafts uye zvishongo zvakagadzirwa nejedhi sezvayakawanikwa kumakuva Lyanchzhu kuti zvaiva yekare tsika neolithic Hongshan. tsika iyi yaiva Yellow River Basin. Maererano nemashoko ari matongo vakawana dzokuzvinatsa namatemo, pendants nejedhi Zvidhori vakasikwa muna III - II mireniyumu BC Maererano nengano zvakanga vaidavira kuti kuchengetedza mweya wemufi zvinogona, achimubvisa muguva ane sedumwa pamwe chena nejedhi.

It saka zvinoitika kuti shoko rokuti "nejedhi" nhasi rinowanzoreva chero zvakaoma ibwe zvakasvibirira. dzimwe nguva Jasper, chalcedony, aventurine uye vamwe vari akatengeswa psevdonefrity. Zvakasikwa, ari nejedhi chaiyo akawana maviri chete siyana: jadeite uye nephrite. Mineral ane navanopinda chakarondedzera ruvara ruvara: mutema, machena, dema, ruomba, kuchena, yero, uye vamwe.

Huru nyika kuti pave nejedhi (ibwe), ndivo China uye New Zealand, North America uye Burma. Chinese ibwe kusvikira XVI remakore rakanga mined muna Hotan River (nhasi - Xinjiang). Zvinofungidzirwa kuti zvicherwa yakawanikwa nzizi, kupfuura yabereka. Home kuti sipinachi girini nejedhi ruvara ichaongororwa ari Baikal nharaunda.
Sezvineiwo, zvose zviri chete China ibwe chakatsaurirwa kuna bhuku rekare "Ku-Yu Tu-pu", rwaiumbwa mabhuku 100. Kupfuura airemekedzwa uye akakurumbira chena nejedhi - chinhu sedumwa of Chinese remadzimambo. Mashiripiti ake uye achiporesa zvivako anozivikanwa nevakawanda: chicherwa akapfeka chinozorodza chaizvo tsinga uye kunodzivisa zvirwere mudumbu. More zvisingawanzoitiki dzvuku nejedhi anogona kuwanikwa chete China. Kwemakore akawanda akashanda sedumwa pamusoro dzinongoitika dzoga uye kurapa mwoyo chirwere. zvirwere Kidney vaiona hunokosha chiedza pfumbu nephritis. Vamwe vari kungoti kureva rapazasi musana, apo vamwe vari vasonanidza nechemuchiuno. Zvichida, rinoporesa ehupfumi kuti nejedhi zvinogona kunzi kwayo yakakwirira kupisa inokwana ibwe anoramba kupisa kwenguva yakareba uye anoshanda panheyo kudziyisa Mapedhi.

In Mongolia, nejedhi (ibwe) inogona dzaisungwa chete nevanhu. Kakawanda yakabereka zvikwepa fodya, nendiro nezvimwe mazango. MaIndia vekare airemekedzwa nesimba rake. Muenzaniso yakakurumbira chidhori Sumanat, iyo zvachose akanga rakacherwa monolith hombe uye vakazvitsaurira kuna Shiva. Mineral zita rinobva Greek "nefros", iro rinoreva "itsvo". Kunyanya nokuti ichi, kuMadokero, iye akawana mukurumbira sezvo itsvo ibwe, iyo anoita somunhu simba biostimulator, zvichiita ezvinhu munhu chaiko.

Chinonyanya zvisingawanzoitiki riri kuonekwa yebhuruu Chinese nejedhi. Stone kunobatsira kubudirira pakunamata, saka zvakanaka akakodzera kune mamongi uye yogis. Jade chena nani kupfeka Libra, nokuti haaiti kwavari nguva hunhu zvakaoma uye dzinopomhodza nayo. Black uye girini nejedhi muduku kune chena musimba ravo, asi ivo vari vakaisvonaka Capricorn dzvuku - Virgos. Jade ibwe noruvara rwegirini ruvara katsi retsono hariwanikwi chaizvo. Hama chicherwa arambe achirema - 6,5, uye jadeite - 7.0 pfungwa pamusoro Moss scale, saka zviri kuonekwa yakasimba chaizvo.