Vhiri vakadengezera chii chinodiwa? Vhiri vakadengezera maoko avo

Mamiriro mavhiri motokari haisi chete ichinyaradzwa mutyairi vakatakurwa, asiwo avo kuchengeteka uye serviceability vamwe zviumbu uye nzira yacho muchina. Uyezve, ine chinokosha zvazvinoita mafuta rinodyiwa.

Imwe mhando nazvo ari chassis mumotokari riri vhiri BALANCInG. Nei tichifanira nzira iyi sezvo iri rinoitwa uye kakawanda sei, uye tichaita kufukidza munyaya ino. Tinewo funga mukana pachavo mauto ayo ari mugaraji.

Wheel Kuwiriranisa: chii chinodiwa

Kubvira panguva michina yacho vhiri rakanga zviuru makore anoverengeka, asi nhasi, mune makore kumusoro zvigadzirwa, zvichiita kuti yakanaka hazvibviri. Uyezve, panguva kufamba munhu muzvizhinji zvinoita nguva dzose anoita pamusoro payo, zvichiita kuti zvokuimba deformation.

Izvi zvinoshandawo dhisiki, uye matai. Zvishomanana zvikanganiso chokuita gogonera kuparadzirwa uremu circumferentially kukonzera kusaenzana. Izviwo, zvinotungamirira vibration izvo dzinoparadza mabasa pamusoro vhiri inobereka uye zvimwe zvinhu zviri chassis.

Asi kana vhiri BALANCInG kunodiwa kana motokari iri rakavimbika zvakakwana? A muenzaniso nyore: kumhanya 100 km / h uye kuvapo imwe kusaenzana mune 15-20 g pa vhiri kukura 14 masendimita ari dhisiki kuchaita munoremedza ekushandiswa dzakadaro payo trehkilogrammovym sando 800 nguva paminiti zvikamu. Zvino fungidzira kuti sezvo imi adzinge 100 makiromita Unofunga, chii chichaitika kune nokumhanya kumotokari yako akavimbika kupfuura?

Kuti tidzivise mamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, uye akaita vhiri BALANCInG. Nei tichifanira sei, tinonzwisisa. Zvino funga chii chinonzi kusaenzana uye chii mhando kwaro.

Pfungwa kusaenzana yayo mhando

Kusaenzana - mumwe nokuvhiringidzirwa inowanzotorwa nepakati vhiri kunokonzerwa tai kusakara kana deformation vhiri nomukombero. Kune mhando mbiri mananara: kunofambira mberi uye simba.

Muchiitiko chokutanga, akabatana kuti kutenderera anogamuchira cheteyo chinzvimbo pachinhu akabatana kuti inertia, ochinja musimboti regiravhiti mune imwe negwara. Nemaziso kunofambira mberi unbalance anogona tsunga kana vachasimudza rumwe rutivi motokari, Mupumburu pachena kutenderera vhiri uye murinde naye. Usati kurega kugadzira, zvichaita kuti akawanda zvakavamba kuchinja masangano kwakasiyana-siyana uye achamira kana ayo muzinda regiravhiti achava rakadzika pfungwa. Zviratidzo izvi hazvisi kutsoropodza kune motokari, asi hwakazara gogonera tai kusakara uye kwakawedzera mafuta rinodyiwa. Ndinofanira yokufudza mavhiri iyi nyaya - zviri, Chokwadi, iwe ungaita, asi pakupedzisira kunofambira mberi kusaenzana kunogona kuva rudzi simba, uye ipapo pane mafuta uye matai hakuzovipo.

Dynamic kusaenzana kunoratidzwa mharadzano pamusoro nematemo kutenderera uye inertia. Nemamwe mashoko, kurema vhiri haina noruvara dzakagoverwa pakakwirira uye upamhi. Panyaya iyi, iyo vibration kunokonzera vhiri anotanga "kunyora" masere. Dynamic kusaenzana zvakare vakatsunga nemaziso, asi zvikuru zvakaoma kuchigadzira kunofambira mberi.

kusaenzana sei ngozi

vhiri kusaenzana kunowanzokonzera:

• gogonera uye wakakurumidza Kushatiswa tai;
• kuparadzwa vhiri inobereka;
• nokukurumidza kusakara of kuturika zvinhu;
• rutapudzo kudzora kunyatsoshanda;
• kuderedza mwero wokunyaradza.

Chii ndiwo BALANCInG

Musimboti BALANCInG zvinobvira uendese uremu vose constituent zvinhu vhiri hama wayo akabatana kuti kutenderera. Zvakanakisa, ayo muzinda regiravhiti kunofanira iri chaipo akabatana. Izvi zvinogona kuitwa nenzira imwe chete - vachiongorora akazodzikama uye kuwedzera uremu vhiri panguva aida nzvimbo chero bedzi hakuzovipo pedyo yakanaka.

Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, nyanzvi achibatsirwa chinokosha midziyo rotates vhiri ne Pakusarudza "kumapapu" nzvimbo, uye vanoyera pasi wavo chaiye kutungamirira zviyereso. In kunofambira mberi kusaenzana zviyereso vari wakaiswa rimwe divi mavhiri mu simba - zvose.

nokuti vakadengezera midziyo

In kwakajairika tai kuchinja nhepfenyuro vachishandisa vakadengezera michina. gungano Wheel akatasva chaiyo cône uye untwisted. The muchina chishandiso vakadengezera kwemavhiri vakazvimiririra aligns nayo mugwara, uye tenzi panguva ino zvinogona chete nezvezvinhu nhumbi kusvikira nguva yakadaro kusvikira vhiri achamira vatowanda chero nzvimbo.

Kunewo kombiyuta balancer. Vanobvumira here kuti yakarurama zvikuru inogara pakati regiravhiti tichionga ano Laser ano. Pachigadziko chemwenje, nokuisa parameters vhiri, zvinokwanisika here kuziva zvose zvinobvira zvinokonzera kusaenzana, asingaoneki kuvanhu ziso. Zvingava zviduku zvikanganiso Disc kana rabha vhiri zvakanaka kudyarwa uye nevamwe. Computer mathematically kutsanangura navo, achaunza mashoko ose pamusoro chidzitiro, uye achaita kukuudza chaizvo apo unofanira kuisa ogruzku.

Mhando dzakasiyana-siyana BALANCInG zviyereso

Kune mhando mbiri vakadengezera zviyereso: yakadhindwa uye namira. Kushandiswa imwe mhando kunobva vhiri nomukombero. Kuti vawisire chiwanikwa mavhiri aiwanzoshandisa akadhindwa zviyereso pamwe chikomboredzo. Namira makaremerwa vari waifarirwa uye dzakabatana pamusoro achishandisa namira tepi. Vanogona kushandiswa kunomumwe discs, asi vane chimwe chinetso: munguva yechando nguva nokuda kuchinja tembiricha namira zviyereso anogona kungoti svuura, risingagoni pamusoro ramming.

vakadengezera periodicity

Asi kangani zvakakodzera BALANCInG kwemavhiri? Yakajeka periodicity haasi pano, asi funga nzira iyi inokurudzirwa anotevera nyaya:

• kana ukashandisa "vsesezonku", ipapo kanenge kamwe pagore;
• Munguva Kuronga rwacho;
• kana iwe kushandura matai zhizha kuti chando;
• chero dzimwe gungano vhiri (kunatsiridzwa kunokonzerwa ponji, uye deformation yacho Disc said.);
• ari zvinoitirwawo vhiri vibration.

Ziva kana kuita vhiri BALANCInG, rubatsiro uye gogonera tai kusakara. Kana kunofambira mberi unbalance tai pamusoro ichasakara kure nokukurumidza pane imwe nguva, nokudaro achiratidza kutungamirirwa misha yacho vhiri centre regiravhiti. Mune simba - bhazi vanogona akawanda "kudyiwa" nzvimbo yakapoteredza sekamufarenzi.

How kukurira mavhiri itsva

Ndinofanira mutsva vhiri BALANCInG? mubvunzo uyu usingagoni akapindura zvinonyatsoteerera. Kana motokari itsva iri kabhini pamwe razero mileage, pachiyero angasava zvakakodzera, sezvo paine mugadziri anofanira kuita izvi asati kusunungurwa muchina. Asi kana imi makatengera mutsva vhiri gungano kana yoga mavhiri uye matai, ipapo unofanira kuenda kuburikidza nzira iyi, sezvo pasina mumwe kunze hauzoodzwi basa chero zvaitika.

Ndinofanira yokufudza shure mavhiri

Car varidzi kazhinji vanonetseka kana uchida yokufudza veshure mavhiri, nekuti havasi kuitawo kutyaira. Pano mhinduro iri nyore - unofanira! Pashure pezvose, ndivo zvakafanana mberi, vachibatwa zvokuimba abrasion uye kusaenzana zvose vane zvimwechetezvo.

Hongu, rwemberi kuturika vibration nokuda vhiri kusaenzana Runonzwika kudaro zvakajeka, asi hazvirevi kuti iye haasi pangozi.

Zvinoita yokufudza vhiri pachako

Zvino kuti tapedza kuti kwakadaro BALANCInG kwemavhiri, izvo vanoda nzira iyi uye sei voitakura munyika chaiyo ezvinhu basa, inguva kutaura kana zvichibvira kuti tiite pachavo.

Hapana hazvibviri, kunyanya kana mamiriro ezvinhu haabvumiri kushandisa kuti tai. Zviyero kuita mukuru kuita pasina chinokosha zvokushandisa Chokwadi, hazvirevi Zvisinei, kuti mafungu kuchinja zvinokwanisika.

Wheel BALANCInG zvinoitwa nemaoko ake pachake uchishandisa zvinhu zvakafanana nezvaishandiswa mune basa. Zvino sarudzo inofanira kupiwa kudhindwa. Vari pachena kuwanikwa chero motokari chitoro kana mumotokari pamusika.

Of zvokushandisa zvinodiwa chete Jack, mumwe chipanera kuti sunungura nati ane petemberi nechiduku nenyundo. Vhiri vakadengezera maoko avo rinoreva Implementation zvinhu zvose pasina yamunobvisira vhiri kubva nomusimboti.

A Jack kunomutsa rumwe motokari, sezvamakaropafadzwa vhiri unongoda pamwe vanofungidzirwa kusaenzana. Kudzima nokupfuuridzirwa, kana vhiri - mumwe kutungamirira. Rasshplintovyvaem uye regai aende zvishoma nati pamusoro fastening ane petemberi.

Next, kuzoongorora tai chipi namuka tsvina kana mabwe rakabayirwa musvine. Izvi zvose zvinofanira kubviswa. Kana dhisiki akwegura zvinhu, naivowo vanofanira kubviswa. Desirably, tai kumanikidza ndakarumbidzwa indekisi anoenderana.

Untwist vhiri anticlockwise vomirira kusvikira anomira. Maka nayo pamusoro pfungwa nesuko. Zvino tenderera vhiri kurudyi, uye cherechedza pamusoro nzvimbo zvakare. Between mavanga ndiyo nyore nzvimbo vhiri. Pamberi nechimwe Chikwata aine nenyundo panzvimbo netsapo '30

Next, isu kuzodzosera vhiri riri kana divi. Mushure amise Zviidzo vachafanira kuva nechepasi. Ndicho yepasisa achitandadza BALANCInG. Zvino isu adzorere vhiri uye bvikinyidza mitoro, vachiawaridza kunze kusvikira zvino, kusvikira vhiri achamira dzakasiyana zvinzvimbo. Chete nzira rinoitwa nevamwe nemavhiri.