Iz 56 - mumwe mutero patsika

The kukurumbira vakawedzera kubva iz-49, uyewo richakunda motokari ose Izhevsk ari makwikwi ndakazvisika zvakanaka mamiriro ezvinhu zvibereko kugadzirwa vanokwanisa sezvo kukumbira midhudhudhu zvose. Analysis nyanzvi womuenzaniso ichi akaratidza kuti inoda chinokosha kuvandudzika.

Zvisinei, kuvaka chirimwa chitsva zvakanga zvisingaiti, sezvo zvakanga inodhura kwazvo. Saka, basa kambani yakasarudza pahwaro yaivapo mienzaniso kuti kusika mudhudhudhu zvikuru ano. Panguva iyoyo zvaionekwa kusarudza zvakanaka kushandisa yemhando rwokugadzira zvinogadzirisa uye kushandura magadzirirwe IZH-49, saka vakauya Izhevsk chirimwa zvakawanda yepamusoro rwokugadzira chechetere. Izvi huchabvisa akasarudzei nokusika iz-56.

Chokwadi ndechokuti pakutanga '50s vagadziri, mainjiniya zvinomera, racers uye amateurs, mitambo mutongi - ose Virtual gakava pamusoro sei kuvandudza zviri midhudhudhu Soviet. Izvi zvinonyanya kunetseka avo vanhu vave kunze uye akasangana vaitungamirira zvakagadzirwa nemakambani vatorwa, nekuti vakaona kuti nyika injini indasitiri inongogara kuvavarira kumanikidzira injini vezvikwata ano.

Zvisinei, mune kweSoviet zvazviri kuvakazve fekitari tichitarisa upfumi nokuronga zvakanga zvisingaiti. Ramba wakadzikama kukura mune zvaAtemisi midhudhudhu dzaigona kushandisa kubatana yokutevedzera vane zvishoma nezvishoma yakawedzera risanyatsobuda. Yakadaro kusvika kunobatanidza zvisikwa iz-56.

Kureva, modernizing wekare Izh-49, tine hachizi motokari itsva. Izvi zvaiita chete nokuda kuvandudzika pakati ari mudhudhudhu chikwata uye kuchinja mukugadzira rikurumidze. The huru kumikidzo iri kugadzirwa IZH-56 Shongai marongerwo magadzirirwo kuchinja zvakauya kubudikidza Central Design "Izhmash" Bureau.
Saka vagadziri vakachinja extruded puranga kuti lightweight kuvaka mutete-nemasvingo sepombi. Zvisinei, izvi zvaiva chete anochinja kugadzirwa muitiro iz-56. Panzvimbo yekare kuraswa michina zvakananga muvhu vakatanga kushandisa kurangwa pasi zvakawandisa kumanikidzwa. Nokuti zvaAtemisi casings, hubs, pistons uye sepombi kunyange akavaka rinokosha musangano. Kuti tubular puranga, nyanzvi michina mitsva uye vakagadzirira ane yoga kamuri.

Muna 1956 paGungano Izhevsk fekitari akapedza basa iri pamasikiro muchina mutsva. Ndizvo sei mudhudhudhu Izh-56 akasikwa. Front chikamu - bapiro, vhiri, handlebar uye forogo - chete achinja zvishoma, zvichisiya sezvo vakanga vari IZH-49.

Muna 1956 takatanga ari Serial kugadzirwa zvinhu zvitsva. Makore maviri asati yakabereka pamwechete iz-49. July 10, 1960 akasika munhu millionth motokari. chirimo ichi, vakawanda vanachiremba hwomuti yakagamuchira mibayiro Enea. Maererano ine kukarukureta, nguva ino Midhudhudhu iz-56 kugadzirwa kunze asvika makopi 700 zviuru. Kwapera okunatsiridza vakatanga kubereka "Planet".

Ndichitarira shure pamusoro zviitiko makore iwayo, munoziva kuti iz 56 aiva chiratidzo midhudhudhu zvakaunzwa mukurumbira kuna kufekitari pagadzirwe yokutanga "mapuraneti." Zviitiko zvizhinji uye zvakagadzirwa 50s kumbochinja kusvikira nhasi. Kukosha izvi, chokwadi, vagadziri nguva. Unogona kuudza chaizvo "mashanu yechitanhatu" Nde link yose pachiremera kugadzirwa midhudhudhu.