The Mysterious Cheshire Cat. Ko kunyemwerera kweCheshire Cat kunorevei?

Zvichida inonakidza uye inonyanya kufanana nemunhu ari mumabhuku ezvepasi ndeye Cheshire Cat. Iyi hero inorohwa nekukwanisa kwake kuonekwa uye inonyangarika panguva isina kunyatsozivikanwa, ichisiya chete kunyemwerera. Nenzira imwechete yekuziva ndeye mitsara inobva ku Cheshire Cat, iyo inofunga nemafungiro avo asina kujairika uye inoita kuti iwe ufunge nezvemibvunzo yakawanda. Asi chimiro ichi chakaonekwa zvakapfuura kare kupfuura munyori akanyora mubhuku racho. Uye zvinonakidza zvakakwana apo munyori akatora pfungwa yake.

Sei kati inyemwerera?

Kati ya Cheshire yakagadzirwa naLee Carroll nokuda kwebhuku rinonzi "Alice muWonderland." Zvakakosha kuti mumutambo wekutanga wenhau iyi munhu uyu akanga asipo uye akazviratidza muna 1865 chete. Zvichida, kutaridzika kwake kunokonzerwa nekutaura kwakakurumbira kwe "kunyemwerera kweKeshire Cat." Uye chirevo ichi chine shanduro mbiri dzakasiyana dzaro. Munyori webhuku akaberekwa uye akakurira mudunhu reKeshire, uye ndiko kwaive kune mafashoni ekukwevera shumba pamusoro pemukova wevanotengesa. Asi sezvo pasina munhu akaona zvikara izvi, vakapiwa maitiro eti toothy uye inosemwerera.

Shanduro yechipiri ndeyotevera: cheese inotungamira nenzira yekunyemwerera makate yakabudiswa muCheshire yeCheshire uye yakakurumbira muEngland yose. Asi kunyemwerera kweCheshire Cat kunorevei? Panyaya iyi, nharo dzichiripo. Vamwe vanachilologists vanotenda kuti ichiri chichienderana nechechi. Vamwe vanopikisa, vachitaura kuti panguva iyoyo, kunyange makati akaseka panzvimbo ye "yakakwirira" inonzi kuChitrus, iyo yaiva yeruwa rwepurovhinzi ine zviduku.

Disappearing cat (Cheshire)

Mukuwedzera kune kumwemwemwerera, pane imwe humwe unyanzvi hunofadza hwemunhu uyu - ndeyekuputsanya nekupfeka mumhepo pakunoda, asi kubva kupi iye munyori akatora izvi? Pane imwe nguva pakanga pane nharo pamusoro pechika cheConnleton: rimwe zuva chidimbu chebbess abbess chakanga chisipo, asi mazuva mashoma gare gare nunwi akanzwa chekuziva. Achizarura musuo, akaona mukati wake waanoda, uyo panguva imwechete yakagumburwa mumhepo. Kubvira panguva iyo, vashanyi vazhinji kune abbey vakaona ichi mweya. Lewis Carroll pachake aizivikanwa nokuda kwekunaka kwake kwekufungidzira uye zvichida akafuridzirwa nenyaya iyi, iyo yaive nayo mumamiriro ake.

Nyika yeCheshire Cat

Zvechokwadi hazvirevi nhema kuti inzi Nyika Inofadza umambo hweKeshire Cat. Mushure mekunge musangano wekutanga mukicheni yeDuchess, munhu uyu akafamba naAlice. Uyezve, ndiye akanga ari mutungamiri wake uye akabatsira kuti abve mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma uye asina musoro, pasinei nokuti iyo hurukuro dzake naAlice hadzina kumunounza nguva dzose, uye dzimwe nguva zvinogumbura. Mibvunzo yefilosofi iyo Cheshirsky yaida kubvunza Alice yakaguma pamagumo akafa, asi mushure mokufungisisa zvishomanana, akawana nzira yekubuda mumamiriro ezvinhu kuvonga. Mazwi ake ave akaparadzana muzvinyorwa, izvo zvinoshandiswa kusimudzira kusava nemamiriro ezvinhu.

Unhu hwemunhu

Paaiverenga bhuku racho, vaverengi vazhinji vakafunga kuti munhu uyu ane ushamwari uye akanaka. Uye ichokwadi chaizvo. Cheshirsky cat ine chimwe chinhu chisingazivikanwi, pasinei nokuti inosarudza upenyu hwevamwe. Ane tariro, anofara uye nguva dzose anouya kununura munguva yakaoma.

Asi panguva imwe chete, kati ndeyezvoudyire uye haazombobvumi mhosva yaro nekuda kwekuoma. Kunyanya kushatirwa uye kusagadzikana, nekuda kwechimwe chinogona kuita zvisingaoneki, izvo zvingazvidemba mumweya, asi hazvibvumi. Haana maturo uye zvinyengeri, kunyange iye pachake haatauri nhema. Kunyanya kufadza ndiyo mafungiro ake kwaari, nokuti Cat inozviona ichinyengedza chete nokuti yakakombererwa madmen. Nenzira yakawanda, iyi ndiyo inonyanya kusiyanisa uye inimitable character muzvinyorwa zvenyika.

Culture uye Cheshire Cat

Iyi hero yakagamuchira mukurumbira wechitendero, uye mufananidzo wake unoshandiswa nevanyori vakawanda mumabasa ake, somuenzaniso, saJeff Nun, Andrzej Sapkovsky, Jasper Fforde, Frank Beddor. Kuzivikanwa kwakanyanya Cheshire Cat akawana muhuyu hworuzivo seanime. Pano panewo nhamba huru yevheiriki nekutora kwake. Munguva pfupi yapfuura, mavara ane chifananidzo chekati che Cheshire yakawana mukurumbira.

Asi zvakadaro mifananidzo inofadza zvikuru yehutano hwakarongedzwa mumasangano eAlice. Imwe kadhikisi yakakurumbira inonzi Disney, yakabudiswa muna 1951, inopa kati iyi senyanzvi nemunhu anokuvadza, iyo dzimwe nguva inorondedzerwa seimwe yevagari veDisney. Mumutambo wemakombiyuta pamusoro pezvakaitika zvaAlice mumashure eWonderland ari pasi pezita rinonzi Alice Madness Returns, uyu gamba akaonekwa pamberi pedu nenzira yekati yakaipa ane matati, asi anoenderera mberi sekutungamira mutungamiri uye zvinyorwa zvaro zvinomanikidza munhu mukuru kurangarira pamusoro pezviitiko.

Chimwe Cheshire Cat yakakurumbira yatakaona mukugadziriswa kwezvakaitika kuna Alice kubva Tim Burton. Kunyange zvazvo yaiva mufananidzo wekombiyuta, iye akayeuka kuseka kwake pahafu yeganda uye kushingaira kusingagumi kupa mazano anobatsira. Iyi hero yaive nehupamhi, kugadzikana uye kuisa simba, pamwe nekukwanisa kuvanza kutyisa pasi pekunyemwerera kunonyengera. Kukwanisa kwake kubuda mumamiriro ezvinhu anonyadzisa kwakazviratidza panguva apo Hatter akatopira kati yekutiza achibata chigaro cheRobert Queen. Asi kuburikidza nematarenda ake uye unyanzvi, Cheshire akavandudzwa pakati pehama uye akagadziriswa.