Human Papilloma Virus. Zviratidzo. mabatiro

Human papilloma utachiona, zviratidzo zvacho kazhinji kuwanikwa, vaikwanisa kurova epitelievye masero uye ane dhayamita kuti 55nm inoramba. HPV haana chokunze nevamwe. The peculiarity utachiona ichi ndicho induction pakati yokuwedzera ganda epithelium uye mucous membranes.

Panguva kutanga kwekupwanyiwa, utachiona hwacho, sezvinoita mutemo, basal masero epithelial, pinda navo kuburikidza microtrauma. kazhinji Papilloma vemunyika kuti ganda pamutsipa, iri muhapwa, groin uye sikarudzi (kazhinji), mucosa nomumukanwa mhango, nasopharynx. utachiwana ichi anokwanisa kuvapo yakawanda kwemakore uye kubereka kwokutanga kubereka. Wanikidza papilloma utachiona vanogona kuva kuburikidza Erekitironi microscopy kana samolecular hybridized nzira.

Human Papilloma Virus. mhando

Pakati guru nhamba yevanhu papilloma nemavhairasi ndiwo mhando yakaderera uye yakakwirira oncogenic ngozi. Zvinonzi kwakaratidza kuti oncogenic ehupfumi kweutachiwana kwakabatana kugona kwavo nokusangana DNA vapinde genome masero dzevanhu.

Conventionally papillomavirus chirwere chinogona kukamurwa oncogenic uye kwete oncogenic. Mhando dzakasiyana-siyana HPV zvirwere anonamata chitarisiko:

• remuromo neoplasia;
• invasive kana preinvasive remuromo kenza;
• genital warts Urinary turakiti uye sikarudzi.

chirwere

Kamwe mumuviri, kuti papilloma kwevanhu utachiona, zviratidzo kazhinji haamo, haugari kutungamirira chirwere. It kunotsamira predisposing zvinhu: yakawedzera bonde, vadyidzani utachiwana kwevanhu papilloma nemavhairasi , kana anogenital warts, vhitamini kushaikwa, pamuviri, vaduku, endometriosis, kusvuta, doro, uye vamwe. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti chaikonzerwa noutachiona angatanga kunyange mumuviri chakanaka zvirwere.

Nechirwere utachiona inogona nenzira yakananga kuonana (kazhinji kuburikidza dzepabonde kuonana). Kusvika pamusoro epithelium, akavhunika kuvimbika papillomavirus chirwere inosimudzira yokuwedzera epithelial masero repasi rukoko sezvo nemburwa kana nemburwa. growths kwakadaro chinotapukira uye inoparadzirwa dzichimhanya kupfuura vamwe. Kazhinji, havaiti kukonzera metastasis uye kazhinji kunyangarika nomuzvarirwo.

Human Papilloma Virus. zviratidzo

The incubation Nguva utachiona kunotora mwedzi mumwe mapfumbamwe uye avhareji mitatu. In kwokutanga nguva kukura uye paumbwe zviratidzo kazhinji haana kuwanikwa, uye chete kana vari kutanga kubuda, varwere kuna vanachiremba rubatsiro.

Human papilloma utachiona, zviratidzo regai pakarepo kuti munhu vasingafariri kukonzera maceration, uye kuratidzwa ganda uye genital warts, zvichiita kuti nechitarisiko inopisa manyawi uye kuvaviwa. nemburwa Large kuti zvakaoma kufamba kwevanhu.

Diagnostics

Nokuti chirwere uchishandisa zvinotevera nzira:

• samolecular nemagene unyanzvi;
• cytologic nzira;
• colposcopy;
• histological kuongorora biopsy ivhu;
• Kutsunga antibodies kuti papillomavirus chirwere.

DNA unyanzvi anoshandiswawo murabhoritari zvokuongorora pamusoro Mapato matatu nzira:

• chiratidzo amplification;
• neamplifikatsionny;
• amplification.

How kurapa munhu papillomavirus dzevanhu

To musi, hatina kwakaratidza nzira systemic kuona utachiwana, nemhaka iyo zvingaita kuhupedza zvachose.

The chikuru nzira kurapwa vari:

• cytotoxic zvinodhaka;
• nzira inoparadza;
• aibatanidza nzira.

Zvinofanira kurangarirwa kuti oparesheni haisi vangasimudzira zvizorwa dambudziko mhinduro, sezvo pashure kubviswa hutachiwana anogona kuramba ari dzakapoteredza zvinyama uye nemburwa kuonekwe zvakare.

dziviriro

Panguva Chaiyo kuonekwa zvakakwana nokubviswa uye kunoderedza ngozi zvirwere. Kushandisa makondomu kudzivirira pamusoro nokupfuuridzirwa chirwere ichi haina vaudzewo, asi unogona kuderedza ngozi yokuva nechirwere ichi. The vaizotibata kupfuura nzira muzvidzivirire uye mabatiro kwokutanga nzendo chirwere kwakakonzerwa utachiona wakananga multivalent mushonga.