How kukura eggplants uye mizambiringa yakabva kumwe kumba?

Chikwata Vakawanda funga sinenkie kufarira muriwo wako, asi sei kukura eggplant pamunda zvavo kwokurangana, havazivi. Danho rokutanga kuti kusarudza kugiredhi yavo. Havasi mhando dzose kunogona akura panzvimbo. Zvinokurudzirwa kuti kukura akasiyana eggplant F1 «Bhehemoti», F1 «Baikal», etc. dzavo Zvisinei, zvishoma chete kusarudza zvakanaka kubva eggplant zvemarudzi. Pashure pezvose, vachiri kuziva sei kukura eggplant mizambiringa yakabva kumwe kubva kumbeu.

Mizambiringa yakabva kumwe ose eggplant Paavhareji akura anenge maviri mwedzi. Kubva ichi zvinoreva kuti mbeu vanoda kudyara mizambiringa yakabva kumwe pakarepo panopera chando. Ndivo zvadyarwa yaivapo disinfected ivhu sezvo tupukanana utachiona nyika chingakonzera kufa mizambiringa yakabva kumwe. Nevhu pasi mizambiringa yakabva kumwe kwakaita eggplant zvakanaka yokugadzirira, uye musatora kugadzirira uchinanga mumunda.

Kuti agadzirire nyika nokudyara mizambiringa yakabva kumwe anofanira musanganiswa randinogara machipisi (chikamu chimwe) uye zvikamu zvitatu peat. Kana machipisi havakwanisi kuwana, ipapo unogona todzitsiva jecha kana perlite, kubatwa chete kukura. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, zvingava acidic peat, saka zvinofanira hazvo kuva neutralized pamwe slaked madota. Neutralization yaifanira sokuvapo asidhi-alkaline Nechiyero rinosvika munhu azvipire ph 5,5.

Muna turf hapana zvokudya, saka kuti mizambiringa yakabva kumwe ivhu iri rakakura kwazvo, ivhu anofanira nourume. Izvi zvinoitwa nokusuma zvicherwa fetiraiza, sechikamu izvo anobatsira mizambiringa yakabva kumwe micronutrients. Pfungwa, nokuti kurima eggplant mizambiringa yakabva kumwe zvakakodzera ivhu uye Akave nokuvandudza pamwe kwemakemikari fetiraiza akadai Ammonium nitrate. Zvisinei, mune ichi kana substrate haana vanoumba homogeneous guru.

Uye sei kukura eggplant mumabhokisi? In musimboti, nzira iri kuita kakawanda zvakakwana, asi panofanira kutakurwa mupfungwa kuti kunyange kana mufambiro nokungwarira rive dete chikamu midzi mizambiringa yakabva kumwe richaparara nokusingaperi. Naizvozvo, mbeu yakanakisisa pre-wakasimwa epurasitiki mikombe. Uyezve, ivhu hauna nekuumbanidzwa mairi. Kana ichi chiri vangosiyiwa, nyika yakazara oxygen, uye mbeu haagoni kukwira, kana zvachose, kana Matavi pachava zvakaipa chaizvo.

mbeu Eggplant anofanira nechepakati mukombe mapurasitiki, kukurumidza kusasa nemvura, kufukidza kare kugadzirira substrate uye cover PVC firimu. Mbeu dzakamera nokukurumidza, anofanira kuva ari tembiricha kwete zvishoma pane makumi maviri navashanu inegumi.

Kana mabukira wokutanga, notumbiya pamwe mizambiringa yakabva kumwe anofanira kupfeka yakajeka nzvimbo. Kana ichi haina kuitwa, vechiduku mabukira vari nyore kudzura. Pashure pakuonekwa yokutanga wechokwadi shizha eggplants dzinogona kuisirwa kuva zvikuru capacious hari dhayamita kwemitsipa iro raizova gumi kusvika gumi masendimita. To wakasimwa mizambiringa yakabva kumwe zvakanaka yakasimbiswa, chinofanira kuva pezvizuva kuisa mumumvuri.

Eya, uye sei kukura eggplant, kwete nokudiridza navo zvachose? Zvinofanira akati kuti kazhinji mizambiringa yakabva kumwe akadiridza nemvura chete. Pasina kudiridza yaikura kuita vaduku rostochku, asi zviri nani kuti kuzviita kugadzirisa kuti fetiraiza mukamuri tembiricha.

Kana kutanga ichidiridza mizambiringa yakabva kumwe nemvura, simba kuda waterlogging ivhu, uye kunogona kutungamirira kutanga kuora, uye ipapo kuparadzwa izere kumidzi. Asi overdry ivhu ndiyewo haumanikidzwi, nokuti zvinogonawo kukuvadza nemidzi.

We akaudza iwe sei kukura eggplant nani inomera kumba. Asi vakanyanya vakawedzera mizambiringa yakabva kumwe anogona usimwe pamibhedha mu pakachena pasi chete pashure kuti vachava vokupedzisira chitubu chando.

Ziva sei achikura eggplant, unogona kupa mhuri yako inonaka uye utano shoma mutema.