Sei kuuraya mites? Zvinoreva kuuraya mites?

Chokwadi ndechokuti zvakasikwa zvakanaka Anonakidzwa anenge 48,000 mhando Zvikwekwe! Vanorarama pose pose, kunyange Antarctica, akagara ivhu, parasitic pamusoro shiri uye mhuka, pakugadzirisa miti uye zvokudya. Saka tichida kana kuti kwete, uye kudhumhana navo kunopfuura zvichibvira. Naizvozvo, sei kuuraya mites, munhu wose anofanira kuziva. Sezvineiwo, kwete vose vari parasitic mhuka. mites zhinji dzinowanzotaurwa zvikara kana scavengers ari zvipembenene nyika. Izvi regai isu kutifadza. Ngatiedzei kunzwisisa kwezvose uye mune nyaya imwe duku kutaura pamusoro mhuri tupukanana hombe, Chepfu hwedu.

Zvikwekwe

Izvi vanopiwa neropa remhuka, shiri uye vanhu. Hunhu hwavo kare 700 marudzi. Features muviri zvokuti havagoni kutikuvadza pachavo wenhamo kuti akapfeka utachiona encephalitis, borreliosis nezvimwe zvirwere ngozi. Kana munhu arumwa chishambwe nayo, kuti ndingangokuvara nezvirwere kumusoro. Pashure pokunge akarumwa ne utachiona anopinda muropa nokukurumidza, uye muuropi - rakatevera. Kurapa nokuti encephalitis havasi kubatsira, uye nzufu dzakawanda, kunyanya pakati pavana. Pane vaviri Sub-mhando Zvikwekwe - kuFar East uye kuSiberia, nzufu kubva ikaruma chiri 25%! Saka zvikuru kukosha kuziva kwete sei kuuraya chishambwe, uye sei kuti asabatwa akarumwa. MuRussia, tupukanana izvi nevakawanda kuSiberia Kumabvazuva, Moscow, Leningrad, Ulyanovsk, Samara nharaunda, yakarwiwa panzvimbo inonzi Karelia. Yepamusoro kurwisa - May-June. Uye Zvikwekwe kuonekwa kwete chete musango, asi munyika dzimba, makuva, mumapaka.

The "Chiso" muvengi

Pakuonekwa vamiririri siyana kwemarudzi ose Ixodes siyanei. Pane pingisi kuzviidza mavara uye hwakarongwa shure, pane rima, anenge vatema, uye varipo chiedza mashava uye pfumbu. Common pakati pavo kuti tsime yakakodzwa gupa kakawanda zvikuru nenzara uye sezvinoita kuzvimba ropa matema. Length nenzara - kubva 0.2 mm kusvika 5 mm. Whole mutumbi, musoro wake pachena zvakajeka. Mune dzimwe mhando, muviri akafukidzwa dzokurwa kana nhoo. Makumbo ake 4 mbiri, uye pamusoro wake kuboora-yakayamwa mouthparts outgrowths. Sei kuuraya chishambwe, kana iwe pakarepo akaibata pachako? Just kupwanya? Rinotaura zvakaoma kuti pashure kuuraya zvakadaro, anoramba kurarama. Naizvozvo inokurudzirwa kuti arupise, upfuure rabhoritari nani ongororo kuziva akanga nechirwere utachiona kana kwete.

Mites kuruma

Unorema vamiririri Zvikwekwe mapofu, saka mashoko okuti kuti varwise vaya chena chete, zvinenge anotsausa. The chisvetasimba ikasakendenga kupisa uye munhuwi mumuviri wemunhu, uye anonzwa kuti 10 metres uye zvakawanda! Patinenge, anogona kugara chipasa uswa kana muti 4 kwemavhiki uye kumirira wake, vachisvetuka pamusoro wacho anotanga kukambaira kubudikidza uchitsvaka nzvimbo ine nhete ganda (muhapwa, panosangana makumbo, mutsipa, dumbu). Ivo kuruma riri nyarara, sezvo wacho jekiseni chaiyo fuma, unonyaradza marwadzo. Saka kazhinji vanhu vadzidze nezvake kuruma mavara chete tsvuku (erythema) kana pa kutanga chirwere zviratidzo (fivha, kuda kurutsa, nomusoro). Maererano mubvunzo uyu Otomi sei kuuraya mites, dzinopera kupinda necheseri. Pazuva rokutanga - sei kuti uzvidzivirire Zvikwekwe, kunyange kana vasina kuoneka nguva dzose. Vamwe angarayira rokutema chaiyo immunoglobulin, izvo zvakafanira kuti ive. Nyanzvi chokwadi kubudirira ichi chiyero. Pane zviitiko apo immunoglobulin achiipa chirwere pane rokuponesa nayo.

dziviriro

Hama mites zvakaoma kuona. Vakawanda varidzi aishingaira ungana nzvimbo (plesieroorde, campgrounds, mumapaki) kurapwa rinoitwa ouswa dzezvimwe kubva tupukanana. Sei kuuraya zvikwekwe pachavo muzhizha koteji? Kuti izvi zvidaro, zvakakodzera zvinodhaka "Medilis-tsiper", "Dermatsentor", "Hemafizalis". Vamwe kushandiswa DDT. All zvinodhaka izvi vane mirayiridzo kushandiswa, izvo zvinofanira kuremekedzwa.

Danho rinokosha Kudzivirira wechipiri kubaya. Hazvina kukuponesa ikaruma, asi chete 100% kudzivirira chirwere pamwe zvirwere zvinouraya. Vaccination ari kunyanya zvakafanira kuti vaya vanogara munzvimbo vakafarirwa Zvikwekwe, uyewo vaya vari kuenda kuti.

Nokuti vaya vanoenda kudondo, pane kurapwa pamusoro tupukanana yokurenda, pane mitemo nyore kubatsira kudzivirira chishambwe ikaruma. Vane nyore:

- mumwe 2 maawa kudzidza nguvo dzake panyaya kumuwana pamuShuramiti;

- mumasango kupfeka refu unokutakwairirai, Tuck pasi riri masokisi, bhurauzi kuva-refu sleeved;

- pamusoro kumba mbatya.

The chisvetasimba iri vakanwa

Ndingaita sei kuuraya mites, wakange kuomerera ganda? Vamwe zano haana kuita akazvimiririra chiito, uye pakarepo kumhanyira kuna chiremba. Izvi zvakaipa, nekuti nokukurumidza kubvisa bloodsucking, shoma utachiona (kana vaiva chero) kupinda mumuviri. Gupa chinobviswa saka pachako:

1. shinda anosunga muviri wake sezvo pedyo sezvinobvira pemvura ganda, kureva, ayo musoro, uye zvishoma nezvishoma rinotanga swinging kusvikira chishambwe haisi kudhonzwa kubva rumborera musoro. Kana akangoerekana akatarira kumusoro uye akasiya paganda, zvakakodzera kuchera nacho disinfected tsono.

2. kuvhara gupa paganda ane donje swab yakakanyiwa nemafuta, tsvedzesa pamwe Vaseline kana wakisi kuti kuchadonha muviri wake, kuti, akagura okisijeni ake. Vanoti kuti pasina kukwanisa kufema iye anobuda.

3. Svinai mutumbi gupa tweezers kuti vachitanha nevagari vayo uye kutanga zvishoma nezvishoma kutendeuka kubva (regai kudhonza) kubva ganda. Zvakakosha kuti achapwanya chisvetasimba! Zvino mukati maro pakarepo tigopinda ronda. Kana gupa yabviswa zvinobudirira, girisi vanoruma doro kana ayodhini, tweezers uye tsono ndinoshamba.

mushonga kuzvidzora

Indasitiri unobereka zvinodhaka kuti kuuraya mites. Vari akakamurwa:

- dzinga, riri dzinga;

- acaricidal (chaunombotya chisvetasimba);

- insecticidally-dzinga (2 muna 1).

Nomushonga wezvipembenene zvakanaka chinozadzwa kubvisa zvose zvisikwa ropa-yakayamwa (midges, umhutu, nezvikwekwe) pamusoro nguva inopedzerwa zvakasikwa. Mari idzi muchetura, asi hapana kupfuura dzimwe, iyo inoshanda zvakafanana chinangwa. Kunewo nomushonga wezvipembenene vana. Vanofanira kuiswa pamusoro mbatya uye ganda, uye zviri chinodiwa kuti mwaya vana uye musoro. Payakaipira nomushonga wezvipembenene - pfupi-rokuti chiito, weathering, mvura Flushing uye zvichingodaro. On Kutengeswa pane zvizhinji - "Pretiks", "! Extreme Off", "Deta-VOKKO", "Biban" uye vamwe ane yeimwe diethyl toluamide uye permethrin.

Izvo zvinoreva kuuraya mites rufu

Mhinduro - acaricide. Ivo (nefuma kwakavakirwa nesarufa, kuiisa chlorine, phosphoric organics) kuuraya mites pamusoro zvinomera, zvigadzirwa (semuenzaniso, mbeu) zvinosanganisirei gadziriro kuuraya tupukanana mu mhuka neshiri. Nokuti vanhu ikoko acaricidal bhurandi, izvo, zvisinei, regai kumuuraya, asi chete kuti remadza rutsoka zvikwekwe. acaricidal yomuchipatara All vane refu toxicity kirasi, saka ganda haina kuiswa, asi chete kuti mbatya (kwete kupfeka munhu, uye avete kurutivi). Rinogona kushandiswa chete pashure nokuomesa zvinodhaka. Pakusarudza acaricide bhurandi paupamhi. Ndiyo "dutu-Anti-pamuShuramiti", "Gardeks-Anti-pamuShuramiti", "Reftamid taiga" uye vamwe. Mumwe nomumwe nzira idzi, chinouraya nezvikwekwe, zvinobudirira zvakakwana, asi kushanda navo, unofanira kutevera kuchengeteka mitemo.

Zvinoparadzirwa dzinga-mumiririri zvinobatana 2 1. Chero zvazvingava, saka iri pamuviri vagadziri kuti zvirokwazvo. Naivowo, muchetura, saka kushandiswa chete zvipfeko.

scabies

chirwere ichi zvino zvisingawanzoitiki, asi haumanikidzwi kukanganwa nezvazvo. It akaritumidza kuvava mites. Kuvabata chete zvakananga kuonana (kusanganisira kurara) ane utachiona. Zvipfeko uye zvemumba pakuitika havabatanidzwi. Kamwe uri utano munhu, hadzi chisvetasimba, sezvinoita Chidembo, pakarepo anotanga kuchera mukati paganda kosi. Capacity - kusvika 5 mm pazuva. Kwehafu yeawa iye anogona kunyangarika zvachose burrow yake. Chii kuziva: scabies mites havana hanya, vanobayira kuchena ane rusero kana mwedzi asina kushambwa. Vanorarama zvachose. Zviratidzo kuparadza zviri mapundu, kuvaviwa, akavhuna mitsetse (scabies burrows that kana tunnels). Zvisinei, pane zviitiko apo zviratidzo hatisi. Favorite nzvimbo kurohwa - pakati minwe nezvigunwe, sikarudzi, pamaoko. The mapundu anotanga panzvimbo, uye ipapo anopararira yose muviri.

Not pakafunuka inotyisa uye ayo matambudziko. Saka, hafu varwere vane dermatitis uye purulent kuzvimba, uye vamwe, kunyanya simba vanhu scabies kuitika nemabayo, erysipelas, zvemukati abscesses nezvimwe zvirwere. How kuuraya subcutaneous pamuShuramiti? Nokuti chinangwa ichi, shandisa mafuta pamwe benzyl benzoate, lindane, malathion. Well hunoratidzwa mushonga "Ivermectin".

Nokufunuka mites, pane mhuka, asi munhu havasi akapfuura.

demodex

65 Dzimwe mites izvi, asi "munhu" chete maviri. Mumwe anogara bvudzi mumasaga, imwe - iri sebaceous mumasero. Encombrements nemaziso tupukanana, kuti 0.5 mm. Vamwe vanofunga kuti havana chirwere demodex vainyanya kuyaruka. Hazvisi, pamuShuramiti kunokanganisa 2/3 Vakwegura uye hafu repakati vanhu. Vari kubva varwere kuti utano chete kuburikidza pedyo kuonana. Vazhinji vedu tiri kuziva kuti vari vatakuri chishambwe, sezvo kusina zviratidzo. Vanotanga kuratidza pachavo pasi mupfungwa, zvirwere kuti zinyekenyeke zvirwere. Kutanga chirwere hwokuratidza kuvaviwa, mapundu, pustules. demodicosis rinowanzoshandiswa kuvhiringidzwa kwomuzvarirwo mburwa. Kuona kana paine gupa kana kwete, unogona mumarabhoritari miedzo chete.

Sei kuuraya munhu gupa? Demodex rakanyatsojeka gobvu chifukidziro kuburikidza iyo pinda zvinodhaka havaratidzi. Zvisinei, chizoro ndiyo huru zvokurapa chivako. Wongororo Good vari "Permetrinovaya", "Tsinkihtilovaya", "Amitrozin" (Ziso), mvura chlorophyll. Folk varapi vanokurudzira kurapa chirwere streptotsidom, tara sipo, nezvizoro pachake vakagadzirira pamwe upfu, negariki (chinoitwa anorumanya namafuta). Nokuti zvose zvinoridzwa kurapwa zvakafanira kusimbisa zvirwere, kodzero kuronga zuva nezuva uye kudya, kubvisa kunetseka.

dura mites

tupukanana izvi kurarama kwete chete mudura, asi pamusoro midzi miti, shiri matendere, muna hanyanisi, zviyo, furawa, shuga, chizi, waini, akaomeswa zvibereko. encombrements dzavo - zvisinei vakadaro akashama ziso 0.5 neMM, kuchengeta gupa zvakaoma. The shuga uye furawa pamuShuramiti ndivo vakatanga paiya inonzi scabies mutengesi. Taiona utachiona ganda akatsvuka, kuvaviwa, uye kubudikidza ingestion pamusoro chisvetasimba mukati muviri zvakabatana intestinal acariasis hwakazara manyoka, abdominal marwadzo, nefivhiri, uye Urinary acariasis umo hunenge Urinary zvomukati. Cheese uye waini mites anokonzerawo gastrointestinal chirwere.

Sei kuuraya zvikwekwe pamusoro zvigadzirwa? Hapana. Wakabirwa zvokudya zvinofanira kuraswa, uye nzvimbo uye mumidziyo apo akachengetwa, kuti kubata mvura soapy pamwe dhibi. Vamwe zano kushandisa mafuta Orange (a madonhwe mashomanana chete mukombe wemvura). Kudzivirira chirwere: achiunza zviyo uye zvigadzirwa kubva chitoro usiku akazviisa furiza.

dandemutande pamuShuramiti

tupukanana izvi, pane anenge 1300 marudzi, asi zvikuru akakurumbira - zvake dandemutande pamuShuramiti. The kukura kwezvinhu asingadi kusvika 1 neMM, uye ruvara kuchinja kubva pakukura rwakazara. Mazana zvishoma greenish, anenge segirazi, inopenya vanhukadzi mukuru. Orange-tsvuku. Akapamba vava 200 marudzi zvinomera. Kunzwisisa kudzorwa tupukanana pakuti mazai avo kuramba kusvika 5 makore, uye unogona kudziwana muvhu, ari emaruva, ari crevices nepahwindo mapuranga uye Sills. Idya dandemutande mites muto, apo mubayiro muridzi wayo dzinoverengeka zvirwere (kuchena muforoma, nemavhairasi fitoinfektsii). Chiratidzo maronda - duku inopenya Dots pamusoro mashizha (nechepazasi divi) uye padandemutande. Hosha miti inofanira pakarepo kure utano, pahwindo muitiro. The kubaya dandemutande mites? Kuti aite izvi, kushandisa zvipembenene:

- "Malathion".

- "Fitoverm".

- "Intavir".

- "Aldicarb."

Traditional nzira ndeinotevera:

- pedyo chirimwa akaisa negariki clove uye isa muvharo pamwe turpentine, putira polyethylene hari uye siya zuva;

- mwaya muti mushoma pamusoro midzi dandelions kana hanyanisi svuura.

Pane chaivo kuzvidzora - akaisa pedyo mbesa vanorwara pamuShuramiti zvikara, izvo kutengeswa dzakagadzirirwa muzvitoro.