Flag uye maoko maoko Perm nharaunda: kare, tsananguro, ukoshi

December 7, 2003 pakati vagari ari Perm nharaunda uye Komi-Perm zvionera District vakabata referendum pamusoro kubatana pakati Russian Federation. Maererano zvabuda kubva December 1, 2005 Perm nharaunda akaonekwa map Russia. Pamutemo, iri imwe muduku yaiona dzakabatana munyika, kunyange zvazvo nhoroondo zvakasimba kugadzira nzvimbo idzi ane makore anopfuura mazana matatu. kuratidzwa kwayo - chiratidzo Perm Region, akasikwa pachishandiswa mumaguta pamuuyo chiratidzo guru.

History of nharaunda

mashoko okutanga pamusoro pemarudzi inogarwa ino ndima Perm nharaunda, kune zvakawanda zviri Chronicle "The zvakaedza yakapfuura Years", iyo inoti kuti Russia inounganidzwa mutero kubva vagere Kama. Gare gare, nyika iri pamahombekombe Kama River pedyo confluence enzizi Chusovaya aiva ne vatengesi simba uye vangu varidzi Stroganoff. History of munzvimbo guru sezvo guta inotanga muna 1723, pamwe kutanga kuvakwa yemhangura smelter pedyo nomuromo mumwe mutero kuna Kama - Yegoshikha River.

Kwemakore mazana mana asati ichi chakazozivikanwa mabasa kudzidzisa kunozivikanwa St. Stefan pakati Perm. basa rake roumishinari aishanda nesimba kwakaita zvikuru kwebasa rinofanira Perm ndima Moscow State. Aiva munyori vanhu vazhinji kunyora Kama - Komi Zyrian, Perm, vachishingaira suma chiKristu munzvimbo akazova bhishopi mumabasa ake akaumba Perm diocese. Gospel goridhe furemu muzvibereko nguvo maoko Perm nharaunda, zvinowanzodavirwa anoonekwa somunhu mutero mudzidzisi.

Perm bere

Choice sezvo huru chiratidzo pakati Kama bere guta kare vanotsanangura ariko marudzi vanogara kuti nharaunda, kunamatwa mhuka iyi. Zvimwe yechihedheni totem nebere akatamira kune venhau munoiswa tsamba Perm gavhuna wokutanga, uye ipapo dzokurwa maoko Perm nharaunda.

Freedom romubati kududzirwa mufananidzo "tenzi taiga" ndiro maitire siyana zvenhoroondo mifananidzo Permian hunhu nokuda kwounyanzvi pakati venhau - nyanzvi uye amateurs - shanduro dzakawanda. Pasi vaakasarudza kwebhokisi Russian heraldry - Great Seal Ivana Groznogo (XVI remakore) - tsamba "Perm Printing" akapoteredzwa imwe mhuka, zvakawanda sezvinoita gava.

Similar Mifananidzo kuonekwa pave paya - somuenzaniso, Saadachnom pokrovtse choushe Mihaila Fedorovicha Romanova - kazhinji shoma nowenyika anotyisa Toptygina, ndine zvakawanda zvakafanana nemakwai, wolverine, polar gava kana hombe katsi. In rondedzero chipo kugara.

yekare zano heraldic kurapwa

The kuchinja Catherine II guta Perm, uyo akazova amachinda muzinda, rwaiwanikwa uye kugadzirwa chete mitemo Chirevo. The nguvo maoko Perm nharaunda panguva akabvumirwa July 17, 1783: murima dzvuku (Red) munda - Silver Bear, uyo akaisa Evhangeri kupinda puranga goridhe, pamusoro - a sirivha, mana paupamhi muchinjikwa pasi - nyika.

nyaya iyi, akachengetedzwa kwaro huru zviri kusvika panguva ino, kokutanga akaonekwazve neimwe Russian armorial akakurumbira - "Titulyarnike" chevaux Alexei Mikhailovich (1672). Ipapo akadzokorora pamusoro mireza ari Perm chemazana chehondo, chisimbiso pamutemo pakati guru gavhuna Perm nemamwe maguta, tiri chikamu.

Inobva chiratidzo, Alexander II mvumo muna 1856 gore, chiratidzo uye mureza Perm mupendero yakagadzirwa panguva patsva ehurumende zviratidzo kutanga pashure disintegration of USSR. Shield, rine yekare heraldic zano inoyerera nebere neEvhangeri pamusoro shure uye mana muchinjikwa, korona Imperial korona uye yakashongedzwa chishongo chendarama pomuouki mashizha, zvakanyatsobatana rwonzi St. Andrew.

Pasina muchinjikwa uye Gospel

Munguva Soviet, paiva itsva shanduro enhoroondo nguo maoko Perm uye Perm nharaunda. It dzechitendero uye monarchical zviratidzo kutsiviwa zvikuru akakodzera zvinhu pfungwa yoMushandirapamwe. Kuyambuka kufamba nebere chakatsiva shanu-pfungwa nyeredzi, uye pakachena bhuku nezve dzakaunganidzwa magwaro naMwari vaigona kuziva chete munyori wenhoroondo.

Kutanga ideologically Perm Coat of Arms muna 1967 ari makwikwi yakaitwa. Vakundi ari kusarudza kwave aronga, umo nhoroondo maoko maoko, kunyimwa dzechitendero uye autocratic nechimiro chokureva, raishandiswa senzira diki chiratidzo pazasi nhoo, uye vaiva chinokosha vamwe kutaurwa: shongwe varwi chimurenga panzvimbo yakakurumbira muruwa Perm - Motovilikha - uye ushamwari Kupenya, embodying simba simba nharaunda.

Ko nguvo maoko Perm Region

Kana administrative kubatana pakati Perm nharaunda uye Komi-Perm achishanda boka rakavambwa zvionera, nharaunda iyo vakaedza kutanga heraldic okunze, tichibatanidza Chirevo kumatunhu maviri. Somugumisiro, zvakanzi akasarudza kusika nguvo maoko uye mureza of Perm nharaunda pachishandiswa rayo guru mufananidzo. Kunze akazivisa kana ichi, kudzikama uye kuzvipira kuna netsika, yakanga kuzivikanwa kuti bere, kupfuura dzimwe hunhu, nokuti zvizvarwa zvemo vagere munharaunda. Rinowanikwawo yavo yekare uye ano tsika muchimiro nyaya, nziyo, nyaya, rwokugadzira zvinhu, uye zvichingodaro. D.

Kubvira 2007, State Heraldic Register of Russian Federation akatanga nguvo maoko Perm nharaunda. Chii chimwe chinhu yenhengo dzayo dzinogona kunzwisiswa, kubva tsananguro uye zvakataurwa naMambo Arms pakati penyanzvi aimbotaurawo vavakezve nhoroondo hunhu nharaunda:

• Silver Bear, kuenda kurudyi - chiratidzo yepanyama upfumi hune Permian nyika - yakavanzwa muura enyika uye kukura pairi muchimiro kusingaperi masango, apo mhuka zhinji mupenyu.
• Gospel goridhe muviri - chiratidzo kuvhenekerwa, achiuya Indigenous Prikamye kunyanya muchimiro Christian uye Orthodox tsika.
• , Muchinjikwa mana-nezvombo esirivha - munhu heraldic chiratidzo chinokosha basa, sarudzo, rinokunda, iyo patronage uye kudzivirirwa pemasimba epamusoro.
• Red (nezvitsvuku) ruvara Panel, uyewo yokupedzisira korona yake youmambo, anoratidza kukosha kumicheto wenguva nyaya Federation, iro rine guta rayo, kuva rimwe, monolithic mamiriro.