Pane pfungwa iri mubvunzo Internet murau?

Internet - pazera ichangopfuura kuvamba. Maererano kwayo muvambi - Tim Berners-Lee, iye nemaune haana bvumidzwa kuvamba ake kuti tirambe Indaneti akazaruka, vakasununguka uye mapfumo vose. Zvisinei, pasinei kuchiva kuvambwa baba, makambani akawanda, masangano ehurumende uye dzimwe hurumende nokushingaira mitemo uye anodzivisa kuwana mamwe mashoko huri huru web.

Menduru mbiri kunhivi

Nhasi, Internet kwachinja zvachose hwedu nokuchinja nzira tinoona pakukurukurirana, dzidzo uye ruzivo. Internet kwachinja zvachose mashoko, varaidzo nezvimwewo akaita kutengeserana uye kutengeserana.

Zvisinei, pakati vakawanda echimurenga kuchinja, achaita aivabatsira zvikuru kuwana mashoko uye mabasa, Indaneti yazova kumba vakawanda chizvarwa chitsva vemhosva: hackers, cyber mbavha, uye vamwe vateveri vakawanda. Mukuwedzera, Internet anobvumira akawandisa vana uye vanhu vane simba Pfungwa kuwana kugutsikana ine chisimba kana zvinonyadzisira.

Panyaya iyi, mubvunzo unomuka kana kudiwa waidzora Internet, kana kuti kusiya mahara?

Zvinetso zvipingamupinyi

Regai kutaura pamusoro rusununguko rwokutaura uye gutsaruzhinji kodzero, waidzora Internet ari kuumbwa mutemo dzakawanda haisi kure zvinobvira. Uye nokuda kwezvikonzero zvinoverengeka.

Chokutanga, World Wide Web, sezvo yave akati, pazera achangopfuura kuvamba, izvo, uyezve, iri kukura nokukurumidza zvakadaro, hazvirevi vanokwanisa kuramba vane mitemo ano kwavari. Chechipiri, Indaneti - rimwe mashoma pose chakajairika, riri chaizvo omesa kusikwa rakabatana gadziriro mitemo, mitemo uye pamutemo hurongwa. Uye vokupedzisira asi kwete mudukusa, Indaneti haana panyama nzvimbo, chimiro uye nyaya. Zvinobvira sei kusika muenzaniso inokwanisa kwawakarerekera yakazvimiririra waidzora Indaneti yayo kugutsikana?

zvinhu Modèles

Kana isu fungidzira kwekanguva chii kunobvira nhasi munyika yose nedzenyu pamwe, nokuti kudzorwa Internet tigutsikane tichaswedera zvinotevera mapatani dzinokosha:

Legislative - muenzaniso kuti ine nhamba nevakawanda mitemo kuti kudzora chii mashoko nezviito zvakakodzera kuti kurambidza uye kuita, uye sei placement acharangwa, uye kufambiswa kwemashoko ichi uye mhosva iri digitaalinen nzvimbo.

Pamutemo - pamutemo muenzaniso nokuda mhando management forum, apo vakawanda Moderators kusarudza chii kugutsikana haisi akakodzera, nokuti chero chinhu zvakakodzera kuranga vanozvishandisa uye chii Zvirango dzinofanira kushandiswa.

Market - womuenzaniso, yakavakirwa wedzerai uye kudiwa uye mutange kuita makwikwi.

Architectural - muenzaniso kwakavakirwa protocols kuti yeEncoding mashoko uye nzira kwayo hutachiwana.

vakapoteredza nyika

Nhasi, munyika umo hazvibviri yose pamwe uye kugadzwa ane centralized simba vachiongorora zviri digitaalinen nzvimbo, Indaneti inodzorwa kana hakunyatsotarisirwi munyika dzakasiyana zvichienderana zvematongerwo enyika, mutemo uye kodzero dzevanhu.

Somuenzaniso, chero murau muUnited States akasangana First Amendment kuna Constitution anovimbisa rusununguko rwokutaura uye mashoko. In North Korea, zvachose pakatarisana mamiriro ezvinhu, apo vanhu vakawanda havana kuwana Indaneti. Pakati izvi kunyanyisa maviri, pane nyika dzakadai Russia uye China, izvo wairambidza zvimwe zvinhu, nzvimbo, uye nzvimbo.