Cypress Swamp: tsananguro, kudyara uye kutarisirwa

Vamwe ndaona zvinoshamisa muti zvakadai nomupfuri nomusaipresi doro. Nhasi zvinonzi chakaunzwa tsika uye kudyarwa mumapaki guta kana masango nevanhu. Avo akamuona ari kupunzika, ingave nomusaipresi doro - coniferous kana Deciduous mhuka? Saka chii chinokosha pamusoro muti uyu?

Description nemisipiresi doro

muti uyu ane yechipiri botanical zita Taxodium distichum uye ndezvaiye nemipaini nemifiri mhuri, genus Taksodium ari. Izvi mhando guru kuti inokura kusvika 36 mamita. Makavigwa dhayamita pamusoro hunde kungava 1-3 metres. Vamwe vamiririri kunyanya huru kusvika 5 mamita! Young nemisipiresi zvakasiyana rakamanikana korona chairatidzika kuva cône, asi sezvavanokura chinhu kupfuura vaizvambarara. Cypress doro - Deciduous, coniferous asi. By kuwa kwaro rakajeka zvakasvibirira mashizha anova chatsvuka russet uye kuwa. Kazhinji uchaona kuti taksodium entwined pamwe Spanish chikwindi, izvo anohupa zvikuru zvekumwe.

The omuti wacho makobvu zvakakwana, vanenge 10-15 cm. It ane rima dzvuku mashava matauriro uye kudzika longitudinal makatsemuka.

Cypress doro ane nyoro feathery mashizha chete woita unopinza mazano. kureba ravo - kusvika 18 mm. Shishechki kusvika 4 masendimita uye dhayamita 2.5 cm.

Features Taxodium distichum

muti uyu akasiyana nevamwe ayo mhuri chaiyo mudzi outgrowths, inonzi pneumatophore. Vanokweverwa kubva pasi pedyo nemuti 1-2 metres uye anogona kutora chimiro cône kana nehomo. ichangopfuura chete kwave kuwanikwa chinangwa chavo. Izvi kufema midzi, vachibvumira muti kuti abudirire kutsungirira refu mafashamo kana kukura marshy munzvimbo. Zvave zvichinzi kana muti rinokura munzvimbo nezvishoma mwando, midzi anowanika kuti vasisafemi parutivi pake.

waridza

Cypress doro iri dzomusango inokura zvakanaka pedyo norwizi mabhanga ne simba dzenzvimbo, uyewo machakwi nzvimbo North America. Wood akanga kupinza munharaunda yacho Kishi, uye nhasi anogona kuonekwa Danube Delta muna Odessa Oblast uye Crimea. Taksodium ikoko muna Krasnodar nharaunda uye Caucasus. muti iyi kakawanda kuwanikwa pamahombekombe mvura mitumbi iri Uzbekistan.

Nokuti kuti huni Haakurumidzi kuora, zviri kushingaira kushandiswa kuvaka uye midziyo kugadzirwa.

Chakasimwa nemisipiresi doro

Taksodium yakakodzera kubereka kubudikidza kuchekwa, kusonanidzwa uye mbeu. Kuwedzera mikana nomuti wakasimwa munzvimbo nyoro, zvakadai makungwa kana madziva. Usati watanga pakudyara, abudise chinhu masendimita 20 jecha uye vakadzvinyirirwa chidhinha. The chechipiri Danho - kwegadziriro ivhu, chine turf pasi, manyowa, peat uye jecha (2: 2: 2: 1).

Kudzika muti chakasimwa inofanira kuva masendimita anenge 80, asi zvakakosha kuti nechokwadi chokuti mudzi chipika akasiyiwa ari pasi pamwero. Kana kutenga mizambiringa yakabva kumwe, nguva dzose kutarira chii midzi havana kusimira, kureva kuti vanoramba vari yevhu pakoma mwanda burlap kana mucheka. Planting vanofanira kutora nzvimbo zvinyoronyoro. Mucheka zvakare haana kuchena, zvichava nekuwora pamusoro nguva. The chirimwa inoda kudiridza zvakawanda uye zvine mwero mumvuri. matanho akadaro inofanira kuchengetwa yose mwaka. Kana isu kuita foliar fetiraiza uchishandisa "Appin" zvinoreva nemisipiresi doro agadzirise pasi nani.

kuchengetwa Features

Taksodium - kutsanya-kukura marudzi, ndezvenguva yakasimba nematombo. It photophilous muti pamwe midzi. Makore matatu pashure kudyara nemisipiresi doro inokurudzirwa chikafu. Muchirimo, muti dzose uye kwazvo akamwisa (anenge 10 litres por chirimwa), uye yakarongwa kaviri pamwedzi kuti nemisipiresi sprinkler. In akaoma kana kupisa chaizvo nemamiriro okunze, mvura vhoriyamu kaviri.

A muti akura chinyararire kushivirira frosts uye vagari kutonhora kusvika -30, asi yemisipiresi duku miti yechando zvingakanganiswa. Kuvadzivirira, muti hunde dzacho pevhu desyatisantimetrovyh marongera rakaoma mashizha.

Ivhu akapfuma kwesuko nemisipiresi anotakura zvakaipa. Kufara pamusoro jecha uye nekuumbanidzwa nevhu. For tupukanana uye zvirwere muti haina kurerekera.