Chinese zviridzwa: nhoroondo uye mhando

Chinese traditional music, uyewo yose Chinese tsika, chiuru mashoma makore. Nokuda nyika voga kubva European hweKudenga nematurusi vari kuzivikanwa kwavo rakasiyana yeshoko kumavirira. Ivo (pamwe navamwe National music) woga mumhanzi pezvokuvamba Tibetans, ivo Uighurs, Manchus, eMongolia, uye zvichingodaro. D.

mabhero byanchzhun

zviridzwa Traditional Chinese vari rakakamurwa marudzi akawanda maererano zvinhu zvavari akagadzirwa: yemishenjere, sirika, huni, simbi, ibwe, nhanga, kuumba uye nematehwe. Vakawanda vavo vari zvekumwe chaizvo, uye vamwe kukanganwika mukufamba kwetsika shanduka refu. Somuenzaniso chinokosha rethinking yacho nokutamba unyanzvi kwakaitika pashure pokugadzwa rimwe umambo, kana dzeko Regional unhu vakasvika pakudya chete mwero.

A-siyana Chinese zviridzwa zviri kuumbwa tsika uye chitendero. Ndivo kusanganisira mabhero. Ivo yakasiyana kubva European. The bianzhong chaiyo kunzi byanchzhun. Ivo chakatsiva Indian mhando kumativi zvishandiso pamwechete kupararira chiBuddha kuMiddle Kingdom. Byanchzhun vakanga dzakakurumbira kuti akaonekwa pedyo Korea uye kunyange mhiri kwemakungwa muna Japan.

kugwinha

Kuwedzera kune guru mabhero mu China akaonekwa mienzaniso diki kana dzimwe mudziyo. Izvi zvinosanganisira dyangu. Izvi Chinese percussion chiridzwa chinhu sandara Drum, riri rakafanana nengoma. Kwaari chaiyo beater yaisanganisira. Pamwe chete dyangu kakawanda atambire hlopushkas paybanyah. Ivo vakaita muchimiro mahwendefa, chakarembera imwe masumbu.

Syantszyaogu - Chinese percussion chiridzwa yakadai ngoma. muviri wayo chakagadzirwa huni uye yakaiswa rinokosha cylindrical pani. Magadzirirwo rave zita chishandiso kunobva. Syantszyaogu rinogona kushandurudzwa se "nzou gumbo". Kazhinji, chokushandisa ichi rinoshandiswa Solo. Kutamba nayo wakaiswa zvishoma tilted - saka nyore muimbi banging pariri neminwe yenyu uye nezvanza.

mhepo

Maererano neInternational kupatsanura pakati Chinese mhepo zviridzwa zvine dzomuzana vatorwa avo. Somuenzaniso chetsika door riri mudziyo chakafanana transverse nenyere. hunde yawo chakagadzirwa ipwa kana sengere. Vashoma mhando dzinoitwa amabwe, kufanana nejedhi.

Chimwe Chinese Chishandiso akafanana Sheng muromo nhego mhepo. Vanotsvakurudza funga izvozvo mumwe mukuru ari mukirasi. Sheng vanosanganisira nyanga, rurimi uye mutauri. mumhanzi wake zvikuru shanduka chete, nokuti iro akanga kwazvo vatambi kwete chete kubva China. Sheng rinowanzoshandiswa mumhanzi kunyanya huchiita kurira uye kushandura inzwi.

tambo

Chinese Chishandiso erhu fiddle vaiona. Kutamba nayo inoshandisa vibrato. Chimwe chizvarwa gitare iri huqin. Wakazviratidza pakati VIII remakore uye vakawana mukurumbira kwakapararira munyika China. Subtype huqin - Jinghu. Sezvo wakazviratidza kuna Beijing dhanzi, zvinonzi anowanzonzi "Beijing gitare."

Ose Chinese chine tambo mimhanzi Kare yakaitwa esiriki hungiso. Uye chete XX remakore, rakafanana Western tsika kuchinja simbi iri simbi uye zvinhu zvenaironi.

Seven-zvine Chinese nomutopota kushanduka inonzi "guqin". Zvakasiyana oblong kwedzimba imwe mita refu uye 20 masendimita paupamhi. Guqin anonzi mumwe zviridzwa zvenyika akawanda ekare. Akatanga vachishingaira kushandisa kare muna III remakore BC.

vatanha

zviridzwa Traditional Chinese kushandiswa chevarwere ensembles sychzhu mutambo. Izvi zvinosanganisira vanodzura sansyan (kana syantszy). Akavawo kwakapararira pakuita nziyo tantsy. Sansyan zvakawanda zvakafanana zvakafanana zviridzwa Setar Central uye tanbur. Vamwe vaongorori vanodavira kuti wakabva Mongol nechisimba Middle Kingdom.

Kubva sansyanya zvinoitika kufanana Japanese chiridzwa shamisen. Setsika, zvakanga Inonyanya iri kuchamhembe China. uriri ake rinowanzoshandiswa snug snakeskin. Zvimwe zviri sansyanya - refu mutsipa uye kushayikwa frets panguva mbambo anaro. Chimwe mumiririri vatanha tambo iri Guzheng. Payo kubva hungiso 21 kusvika 25. Vamwe vatambi apo vachiridza Guzheng kushandisa plectrums akafanana gitare mapiki.

zvimwe Ezvemutauro

Vamwe zviridzwa Chinese vava munhoroondo zvaishandiswa. Idzi dzinosanganisira Zhu. Izvi shanu-tambo tambo akasiyana akatambanudzirwa refu achipfeka. Kupfuura zvose, akanga akafanana namarimba uye nomutopota. Zhu yepamusoro kukurumbira akauya munguva dzairwisana States muna V - III emakore. BC. e. Pakupedzisira, izvozvo akanyangarika munenge X remakore munguva Song Empire.

Pipa - Chinese nhatu, kungova vatanha tambo mhando. muviri wake peya serin'i. Kana iwe kuridza pipa musicians hazvo kugara uye kunakidzwa plectrum. chokushandisa ichi awana kukurumbira mu China endemic nokuda kwayo pakawanda. Rave kushandiswa uye rinoshandiswa vairidza, ensembles uye Solo. Pipa akaonekwa III remakore. Inenge iri VIII remakore warinozokwidzwa pamusoro neJapan akaritumidza bivoy.

Chinese vanamakandira zvakafanana anoonekwa tambo Yangqin. Uyewo, zvinoita sokuti santur Persian namarimba. It anowanzodanwa chokuita Chinese dhanzi, uko chairidza kuenderana. Yangqin akaita namatanda, achichipa muviri ichiratidzika trapezoid. Kurapa inzwi yemishenjere clappers kushandiswa.