Bacteriophages - nayo ... kana mashoko mashomanana pamusoro Virology

Mumwe phage anogona kombera chete mamwe mabhakitiriya. Ndicho chikonzero bacteriophages vakachengeta tisingatauri dzakananga mugumisiro chisingazivi kukanganisa kwomuzvarirwo microflora mumuviri.

chiito bacteriophages

Kana kupinda kweutachiwana kupinda muchitokisi pathogenic utachiona ndiyo sumo kupinda kwayo genome, uye ayo kubereka kunotanga. Kana mukati ari kwemabhakitiriya sero rinoungana imwe mari itsva utachiona nezvimedu, kuparadzwa kwayo kunoitika, uye nemavhairasi dziri panze uye kutanga kukanganisa masero matsva kwemabhakitiriya

Kune mhando mbiri bacteriophages:

1. Moderate bacteriophages

phage ichi, izvo anokwanisa zvishoma nezvishoma kuwanda mukati kwemabhakitiriya masero utachiona. Vanogona Kutamiswa pakati kwemabhakitiriya nyuchi kubva inorarama, kubvira nguva nenguva nokuparadza masero microbial. Izvi anonzi lysogenic.

2. Virulent bacteriophages

phage ichi, izvo kana akasunungura kupinda utachiona muchitokisi vatange nokukurumidza kubereka uye nokudaro kutungamirira kuparadzwa nokukurumidza pane njodzi muchitokisi. Izvi anonzi lytic.

kushandiswa

Today Pseudomonas bacteriophage inoshandiswa kurapa zvirwere zvinokonzerwa Proteus, anonzi Staphylococcus, Streptococcus, Pseudomonas, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella. Kusati kwatombova inorwisa mabhakitiriya, bacteriophages vaiva chete nzira inoshandiswa kurapa zvirwere zvinotapuriranwa. Asi kana mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya akazviratidza, paiva nomusiyano kuchinja mamiriro ezvinhu, sezvo pane nyore uye vanobudirira zvinodhaka, izvo haadi zvakawanda vakasarudzwa akadaro, nokuti bacteriophages.

apo kushandisa

Chokwadi chokuti bacteriophages husingakwanisi. Mabhakitiriya anogona kurasikirwa aikanganiswa zvinokonzerwa nemishonga. Naizvozvo, neindasitiri inogadzira mishonga anofanira kuramba synthesize vamwe. Asi sezvo imi munoziva, mishonga kwetunhu nezvaanogona mishoma. Uyewo, mishonga chakaoma kuchinja bacteriophage chiito, uye maererano nenyanzvi, utachiona havana vanokwanisa kusaurayiwa zvakawanda phages anoverengeka. Uyezve, bacteriophages - ndivo zvinodhaka kuti chinenge hapana nemishonga, ivo kashoma kukonzera Kurwara, vanogona kuva pamwe chete chero zvinodhaka. Pari bacteriophages zvakanaka hwakasimbiswa pakurapa purulent urongwa mu vavhiyiwa, Urological zvirwere, intestinal utachiona vachangoberekwa.

asi inokanganisa

Bacteriophages - iri mishonga tisingatauri zvakananga, saka kuanhonga panzvimbo yakaoma. Kana muviri hakusi utachiona zvakarurama, uye akaita kwemabhakitiriya chirwere vari siyanei, ya nemavhairasi kuvapo mumuviri haasi mazuva anopfuura 2-6, pashure pacho chaparadzwa.

bacteriophages kurapwa

Kushandiswa bacteriophages kurapa kunoda kumbonyanya refu. Nokuti mishonga rinowanzova zvakakwana 5-7 mazuva, uye phages vanogadzwa vatatu yamabwe 7-20 mazuva zvikamu. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti phages nhaka kukwanisa kubvisa kubva utachiona mumwe mugove waro genome - izvi zvinoreva kuti nemishonga iri Kutamiswa, pathogenicity.