Chii Mantoux (kubaya)? Kukura ndozvakajairwa

Zvichida hazvibviri kuwana chimwe munhu kanenge kamwe muupenyu hwake haana kuitwa Mantoux bvunzo. Kazhinji, muzvikoro zvose chikoro ichi nzira iri fanira. Mantoux - inoculation, kukura iyo inoratidza sei muviri womunhu unotora masero masoja, kusarudza kuvapo tubercle bacillus. Uye vangani vavo, kuti kusonanidzwa zvakaitwa vaparidzi.

Features majekiseni

Kazhinji pashure yakaitwa kubudikidza subcutaneous jekiseni chaiyo mushonga nokuda wechipiri uye pazuva retatu zvishoma chisimbiso zvakananga rinowanika isiri nzvimbo. Izvi kumativi chimiro akatsvuka uye yakatsvukuruka Hue, wakawana rusununguko musi ganda pamusoro zvishoma. Mantu - kubaya, kukura ayo vakaongorora maawa makumi manomwe namaviri, uye vaiona chakavimbika kupfuura mashoko. Saka, zviri iongororwe uye nyanzvi iyi.

Ndezvipi kukura majekiseni

The pavakanzwa Mantoux bvunzo ndiwo mugumisiro unoratidza munhu utano kana zvinoda mamwe zvikuru nzwisisika ongororo,. The dhayamita of chisimbiso - ndiwo kukura kubaya Mantoux, ndozvakajairwa richinzi maererano nemiganhu yayo, saka haana kufungwa kunoguma akatsvuka kumativi vanonzi "mabhatani." Kana mburwa vasipo, sezvo Zvingaguma kha pigmentation. Mantoux bvunzo vanofanira kuyerwa achishandisa mutongi segirazi. Pane zvinotevera results:

• The kusafarira. It tsunga apo chisimbiso ane pakukura 0-1 mm. Kazhinji ndiwo zvisaririra zviri jekiseni nzvimbo.
• The kuita chokwadi kana chisimbiso hukuru kubva 2 kusvika 4 neMM, uye kana pamwe akatsvuka, offline.
• Kana zvakanaka zvakaitwa zvisimbiso miganhu kunotaurwa zvakajeka, uye hukuru anosvika dhayamita 5 mm kana kupfuura. Kusonanidzwa Mantoux muvana ane kukura sezvinotevera: simba zvakanaka maitiro - kubva 5 kusvika 9 neMM, avhareji kuchinyanya - kubva 10 kusvika 14 neMM, akaratidza - kubva 15 kusvika 16 mm.
• Kana akaratidza zvakasimba chisimbiso kukura kuita 17 mm.

Kana zvaiita zvakanaka

Kana kuti gown (the mushonga), mumwe saizi kuti zvinofanira zvinoenderana nemigumisiro yakaipa vanozivikanwa, zvazvinosarira kumirira kwemamiriro nyanzvi. Man hwagara zvinenge zvakanakisisa, uye iyi ndiyo paigona kuti mwana wake zvachose utano. Kuti zvokuita kana zvakanaka mhinduro iri vakagamuchira?

Hazvina zvakafanira kuti tidzikame uye kugadzirira zvikuru. Pashure pezvose, kunyange kana paiva yakanaka maitiro, uku hakusi zvinosimbisa kuvapo kwezvirwere zvakadai tibhii. In vana, pane tsvimbo iyi, asi mwana haasi chinotapuriranwa, sezvo utachiona haisi pachishandiswa ropa. Chirwere dzinoparadzirwa kuenda neherikoputa mumate nzira vanhu ane TB chirwere.

Izvi zvinoreva kuti mwana utachiona, asi haana kurwara akasagona kukanganisa vamwe, nekuti yake rokuzvidzivirira anokwanisa vasaziva mycobacteria. Kana mwana ane kuti gown (kubaya), kukura iyo kuongorora akaratidza zvakanaka mugumisiro, vachafanira inyoreswe aine TB uye pasi pokudzora yake. Muchiitiko chino, haisi rambidzwa kuenda kuchikoro uye kuenda kukireshi.