Modelling pakati boka: pedagogical uye mafungiro chokuita basa

Kana kukura yakaisvonaka injini unyanzvi, mwana anotanga kutaura kwokutanga, zvakajeka mashoko zvakajeka kunzwisisa runonyengera pfungwa Puzzles. The yakanakisisa chishandiso pokumuka minwe ndiyo Modelling! Pakati boka, zvidzidzo kwakadaro zvavataura uye nyanzvi hunhu pane mapoka vaduku.

Kunyanya vanoenda kukireshi zera 5 years

Five anozivikanwa kuziva, ichibvunza pfungwa, hanya, uye kutsungirira basa. Vana vanoteerera zvinhu wakasiyiwa muperekedzi, uye vobva vaita basa. Ndivo nyore kushanda pamwe zvinhu kutambanudza uye kubvarura zvidimbu, nekuti tsandanyama dzavo vanosimbiswa.

Pazera makirasi vari 4 matanho:

1. "Itai sezvandinoita" - Mudzidzisi inoratidza sei kuita, vana vanodzokorora.
2. "Uite Memory" - vana kuumbwa maererano nomufananidzo wekare, asi kubva ndangariro (semuenzaniso, chidzidzo chokutanga vakaita tyoni-mai, muchidzidzo ichi - tyoni-baba).
3. "Ita zvakafanana mumufananidzo" - Vana vapa mufananidzo kana mharidzo Nhamba kuva bofu.
4. "Itai izvozvo pachako" - vana kazhinji okupai murayiridzo kutukana kuti kuitwa pasina zvinowedzera uye kuratidzira zvokuvakisa.

Chokwadi, zera vana makore mashanu haasi murayiro saka zvakanaka eminwe yenyu, zvakaoma kubatanidza zvikamu nemumwe pasina collapsing ivhu uye sculpt diki okunze, asi rwokugadzira dzavo kare kutarira zvakafanana zvechokwadi zvinhu pamwe akakodzera kukura. Uyezve, kirasi nomumwe unyanzvi hwokuverenga. Modelling pakati boka hwakada chokuita kudzidza nyika, kupenda, applique.

Chero chidzidzo kana kufamba mudzidzisi rinosimbisa pezvakaita chinhu, nhengo dzayo. Somuenzaniso, funga mashoko titmouse: .. Round musoro, denderedzwa muviri, flattened elongated muswe uye mapapiro, yakapinza-vampire.face muromo, maziso, etc. Ndiko, zvinokosha kutanga kufunga vana uye kurovedza kuona mashoko duku kuti vanofanira mumatauriro artefacts ayo.

Chidobi kuti Kuumbwa pakati boka

Modelling zvinosanganisira kwete chete makirasi chaizvo pamwe plasticine kana nevhu, uye kugara anobatsira basa nevana. Kureva kuti, mudzidzisi anokwevera pfungwa kuenda kukireshi vana muchimiro zviduku zvikamu, kana achifamba mumugwagwa, kana ivo kuverenga bhuku, kana akaita didactic mitambo. Somuenzaniso, musi kuverenga disassembled chimiro miriwo, michero, mhuka, nemidziyo zvichingodaro. D.

Modelling pakati boka rinosanganisira kutevedzana zvinhu:

1. Pakutanga rokudzidza gore acho inodzokororwa. Kuumbwa michero nemiriwo kumativi chimiro. Vana vanodzidza kushanda ukapisa murwi uye minwe kudhonza elongated "Sausages".
2. In yechando, vanoenda kukireshi kudzidza kusika nenhamba kunzwisisa kubva dzakasiyana dzenyika yakapoteredza, denderedzwa uye oblong. Achibatsirwa muzvikochikari yokudzidza zvaunoswedera wakanaka chiso features, mbava mhuka, minhenga, shiri, etc.
3. Patsime vakadzidziswa-gore mashanu kuronga kuumba zvinhu kubva chimwe, kudhonza uremu, kwete kuiputsa gura.
4. Muzhizha makirasi akawanda nechinangwa consolidating zvinhu yedzidzo.

kuenda kukireshi ose ane pachake chirongwa chayo, saka zvidzidzo pamusoro Modelling, aifarirwa utungamiriri zvinhu uye zviri mariri achava zvakasiyana. Paavhareji, Modelling anotora dzinenge 1 nguva pavhiki pachena, asi kunewo shoma kirasi, inonzi "Creative Workshop".

Anokosha basa Modelling kukura vana vasati vava kuenda kuchikoro

Masayendisiti American kwakaratidza kuti makirasi zuva vari achipindira kukwira Modelling uropi, chidimbu mumadhipatimendi anokonzera nayo. Vana vanotanga kududza mashoko kunonyatsopupurira, zvakajeka kureva ruzha nyore tenzi nearufabheti maumbirwo emashoko.

In nyika yedu, kunyange N. K. Krupskaya akaona kuti Kuumbwa pakati boka rinokurudzira pave rokusika uye zvinoyevedza fungidziro, rinoonekwa-yokufananidzira uye pfungwa, ndangariro, Unowedzera pfungwa uye manzwiro bhora, marudzi pakuongorora uye unhu (murefu, yekuzviriritira, unyanzvi, danho, kuranga).

Kwomwana kwepfungwa inoitika mukirasi Modelling nokuda nounyanzvi akavaka pakati pedagogical rikurumidze uye dzakasiyana Texture mashoko acho. Pakutanga kindergartens inoshandiswa plasticine, ivhu, munyu mukanyiwa, jecha uye chando. Mazuvano, unogona kutenga mhando dzakasiyana ivhu:

• ivhu nokuti nendumure nyoro kusachinja-chinja Kuchinja ruvara kana hwakakanyiwa, panguva ambient tembiricha hapana "Kissel";
• uremu Modelling kumeso "mokrovatoy" kusachinja-chinja (rakafanana esiriki kubatwa) Rakasimbisa mumazuva maviri pashure gadzira ounyanzvi;
• plasticine fine- uye zvinonyadzisa-grained kubva marozari pamusoro namira hwaro.

Mwana kwete chete anonzwa yakasiyana Texture mashoko, ona ehupfumi ayo akasiyana, asi muchiita mabasa akasiyana navo (anoumba rwokugadzira, anosika mubatanidzwa wezvidimbu-mufananidzo kana plasticine paintings). A basa nechinangwa mudzidzisi kunobatsira vana kuti dzifunge zvidiki. Naizvozvo, Modelling mu kuenda kukireshi (pakati boka) unokurudzira pfungwa uye zvinhu kukura kwevana.