Chii chinoshamisa, Michigan?

Michigan iri kuchamhembe chikamu nharaunda, akasarudzwa pamepu kuUnited States ave Midwest. Ndima yayo akapfuma zvicherwa nezvimwe zviwanikwa. US zvido zvose nhoroondo yaro uye dzinongoitika kutandara zvinogona, kunokwezva vashanyi vakawanda gore roga roga nemahombekombe madhamu Great American.

kubva kare

Sezvo imwe nzvimbo yakakodzera ainzi Michigan akatora chimiro chete pakutanga namapfumbamwe remakore. Vasati kuti, nokuti anoridzora kukwikwidzana kuti French, Britain marudzi wezvizvarwa vagari vomunzvimbo idzi. Munguva Hondo Independence kuUnited States mupata pakati Lakes Great zvakanzi akatapwa British. Mamiriro dzakazara mamiriro United States of America Michigan kuwana chete muna 1837, makore maviri pashure yekutora pachako remitemo kwayo uye kugarwa pakati miganhu kukakavadzana dzakavakidzana inoti. Yaaizofanira kuva maviri wechitanhatu mumutsetse mamiriro, rwakazokura kweUnited States. Pakati rechigumi nemapfumbamwe remakore kwakaratidzwa nokukurumidza zvoupfumi of Midwest. Last asi kwete muduku kwaiva kuchikonzerwa pakuvaka gang unobva madhamu makuru American nokuda Erie Canal kusvikira Hudson River. Ichi chirongwa yeUnited akaita kukwezvwa munharaunda yakawanda zvinhu, mari uye hwevanhu zviwanikwa. Panguva Civil War akarwa pamusoro Michigan divi North.

Jogirafi uye zviwanikwa

Michigan ane, kana handivo, zviri zvikuru chaiyo nenzvimbo chinzvimbo. Ndima yayo rakakamurwa mikuru zvikamu zviviri, lapped pamvura mana shanu American Great Lakes. Natural hurongwa nemamwe mitumbi idzi mvura ndiyo imwe yenyika guru yakachena mvura chekuchengeta. Inzwi Its zvachose akafanana chete kuSiberia Lake Baikal. peninsulas maviri anoumba unorema mundima State of Michigan, akaparadzaniswa pedyo mvura nokuidzivirira. Vari zvakabatana chete Mackinac Bridge, yakavakwa muna 1957 ari narrowest chikamu panjodzi pakati madhamu maviri. The mamiriro ane deposits esimbi esimbi, inova inodiwa hwaro kukura simbi uye inorema indasitiri. On muganhu Michigan, pane matura yeHydrocarbon simba pfuma - mafuta uye gasi.

Economy uye Industry

The inoti of Midwest mamiriro ari maindasitiri mwoyo America midzi kubva pakati rechigumi nemapfumbamwe remakore. Zviri kuchamhembe kwenyika kwenguva refu yenhoroondo hwaro US upfumi simba rakanga dzichiitika. Michigan achitamba hamuna rokupedzisira basa. In nhoroondo upfumi nyika akasvikopindamo nokuti kuti pano pakutanga ramakumi remakore yakatanga kushandiswa tsika musimboti mutsetse kugadzirwa. Michina iyi, kokutanga yakawandisa kugadzirwa gungano Ford motokari mafekitari muDetroit, haana zvikuru achinja kwete chete upfumi United States, asi pakuonekwa yose yevanhu budiriro.

Automotive guta

Detroit ndechimwe guru uye inozivikanwa zvikuru munyika guta rehurumende Michigan. Asi nhasi pamusoro wake rokuremekedza motokari nhoroondo guta nokuda chete vachitaura zvatoitika. Kare eighties remakore rapfuura kwave katsika kudonha motokari kugadzirwa. Izvi hazvirevi kuti motokari yakabudiswa zvishoma. Asi paiva systemic kugadzirisa indasitiri, zvakazoita dzakawanda paungano miti vakatamira dzimwe kumatunhu nenyika. Munharaunda Detroit yakaramba dzimbahwe vaitungamirira motokari makambani uye kwezvivako kuitira kugadzirwa rwokugadzira. Management makambani wakasara Detroit, asi miviri-miriyoni guta riri pari kuwana haisi nguva dzakanakisisa. Mariri yakakwirira yakati sandara kwemabasa, utsotsi uye munzanga kukakavadzana. Zvivako zhinji wekare uye nharaunda yose vari matongo, uye zvishoma nezvishoma kuparadzwa.

ushanyi

Michigan, guta rine maviri emakore ndivo kupfuura maindasitiri nzvimbo munyika, akakurumbira kwete chete nokuda kwayo muzvigadzirwa pachiyero indasitiri. A chinokosha chidimbu youpfumi neHurumende rwakabatana zvayo dzinongoitika uye kuzvivaraidza zvinogona. nenzvimbo nzvimbo madhamu Unique Great American kunokwezva vashanyi vakawanda kubva pakadzika kondinendi uye dzimwe nyika. Nokuti basa ravo akasika paita basa kwezvivako, vakapararira pamhenderekedzo. Mumakore achangopfuura uye emakore, hwakagadzira paakapiwa kwazvo kudzivirira rakasiyana nemamwe mararamiro ari Lakes Great. Uye upfumi izvi vane kutarisirwa mugumisiro - the zvipenyu nezvakazvipoteredza ezvinhu munharaunda kwakavandudza chaizvo. Zvisinei, zviri Runowanzobatanidzwawo ichitenderera pasi vanoverengeka maindasitiri nezvinomera maindasitiri nzvimbo Detroit.