Canna - maruva kubva Antilles

Kunyange munguva Peter I, muna 1596, kubva kurutivi Antilles kusvika kondinendi European vakaunzwa rhizomes havana kudzinga munhu zvekumwe chirimwa. Pashure kudyara navo inokudza, vakapiwa kutsanya-kukura guru-mabukira, uye ipapo - maruva guru asymmetric vari tsvuku.

chishamiso ichi anonzi Indian eland, izvo mune dzinopisa nzvimbo Asia uye Africa, kunyange nzvimbo yechizvarirwo kwakadai anoonekwa kuti South America. Eland pane dzimwe mumakondinendi munoziva ndeyezvokwadi. Rinogona kudyiwa nekuti dzimwe mhando rhizomes ane vanenge 30% starch.

MuEurope, chirimwa ichi runoonekwa kuva chaizvo decoration. Canna maruva izvo kutarisa anoyevedza chaizvo uye kwezvokufuka, achaita vashongedze chero mumunda zvikafadza Chikwata, asi kunoda basa. Uye kana uchida kukura cannas enyu mumidziyo, mubindu achava usingarondedzereki norunako nekuvongwa mavara aya naka yakajeka.

Cannes ruvara mashizha rakakamurwa zelenolistnyh, mitsetse uye krasnolistnyh ane tint yendarira. Pane akasiyana vane mashizha vari murima yepepuru uye dema uye nomutsvuku. Cannes uyewo mashizha tiri saka kujairika uye decoration, kuti vari akaberekwa nokuda runako rwavo.

Canna maruva vane siyana zvikuru coloring, akadai yero, chena, tsvuku, pink, mavara, anotanga anotumbuka nokukurumidza pashure yagara pasi. Aida kunyaradzwa uye icharamba anotumbuka kubva July kuti chando zvikuru. Chibereko chirimwa ichi rakafanana bhokisi. Mbeu yake hombe saizi, kubva chiedza rinoreva yevatema dzebhurauni.

Canna - maruva kuti dzabudapo anodzivirira mhepo, inopenya uye jeka. rudo kupisa-ichi zvinomera kufanana unzenza, manyowa-vapfumi ivhu uye, pazvese, mvura zhinji. Kubva 5 kusvika 24 madhigirii - ndiwo optimum tembiricha kuti chirimwa akakura uye dzakabudirira.

Canna - maruva kuti Vakasimwa pasi mushure chando minovanii. Unofanira kunoviga rhizome 15-20 masendimita - saka vachadzivirirwa kubva kupwa panze uye mhepo. Daro pakati pavo inofanira kubva 50 masendimita 75 cm. Plants waida kuti chikomo wakati kudzivirirwa kubva izvi basal pamutsipa nechando, zvimwe ari chando eland richaora. Unofanira kuitawo inopisa rukukwe pazasi mugomba, nechokwadi kuti zvakawanda yakasvibira kukura pakati Cannes. It chakagadzirwa ndove (anenge 20 cm mu ukobvu), uye pasi rukoko uchidururwa pamusoro zvekufuga (20-25 cm).

The yakanakisisa nguva kumutsa Cannes - ndiwo mwedzi March. Nokuti nzira iyi, akanatsa rhizomes kubva muvhu, kudambura rakazaruka kana racherwa delenki mumwe matatu namabukira, apo kusaswa zvidimbu nedota. Zvadaro kuiswa unzenza munyoro substrate randinogara peat, sawdust uye nguva nenguva kuti moisturize.

Kana rhizomes Akatenga zvakare mangwanani, zvakanaka kwete munovachengeta, uye pakarepo kubatwa akambozvishandisa kuuraya utachiona vakasimwa mudziyo akaiisa nzvimbo kumera, izvo zvinofanira kuva kudziya.

Kuti kurebesa maruva munguva Cannes unofanira kubvisa maruva kuti vachatorerwa simba, kuti varege kuisa muchero uye mbeu. Nechekare vachivambwa chando rokutanga madzinde Cannes zvinoda zvizere akachekwa, apo vachisiya stumps kureba 10-15 masendimita uye kunyatsoongorora kuchera pasi rhizomes kubva muvhu zvakananga kubva pasi. Next ivo zvaiendeswa aome muchando mune kuchitonhora yakavanda kana girinihausi, kana mumba ane ambient tembiricha 5 kusvika 12 inegumi. Uye kuti midzi haazorambi kuoma kubva muchando, ndewevhu clod, pasina nokuputsa, kuti kuiswa mudhirowa kana zvimwe zvakadzama mugaba.

Kana kuwedzera maruva zvinoshamisa izvi kubva vachengeti kutarisirwa hanya, nokushingaira uye nomwoyo murefu. Uye eland, kuchengetwa zvinotora nguva, pakupedzisira ndatenda refu uye azere maruva uye achaita nokushongedza chero bindu.