Brown uye chena woolly chipembere

Nhasi, boka guru mhuka dzakawanda vanogara panyika, riri chaizvo ayo runako, kusiyana uye chitarisiko. Asi zvinofadza uye kuti munguva dzekare rwaiitwa mhuka haidereri kunakidza, vasingagoni kurarama mazuva edu. Nokuda paleontologists uye masayendisiti tine pfungwa pamusoro zvisikwa izvi akasiyana uye anogona kufungidzira kwavaigara, sokunge uye chii kudya. Rimwe zvisikwa izvi zvinoshamisa zvakanga woolly chipembere. Zvino nezvazvo rine ruzivo zvakakwana kuziva chii, uye ndinofunga nei vanhu ayo akanyangarika.

tsananguro

Woolly Rhino ari mhuka. Kunyange zvayo chitarisiko zvikuru zvakafanana mumiririri ano mhuri iyi, kunyange vaine misiyano. Uyezve, nokuti kupona mhuka iri kutonhora nzvimbo akazadza inodziya jasi. It akataurawo herbivore. Kuita vanhu havana kuuya chinhu chakanaka kuti mhuka. Kazhinji vavhimi akaita misungo kuti akanzwisisa Rhino, pashure akabayiwa namapfumo. Chikonzero chikuru kuti akanyangarika woolly chipembere Zvechokwadi, kuchinja kwemamiriro ekunze, asi kwete yokupedzisira basa ichi vairidza bloodthirstiness wemunhu.

chitarisiko

Kuchamhembe, panguva Zvakafukunurwa kazhinji kuwana mapfupa woolly chipembere. Uyewo mune permafrost zvakanzi vawana chitunha mhuka iyi, vakanga mummified mu chando. Nokuda kuwanikwa ichi, masayendisiti vaikwanisa kuziva nemamiriro uye zvimwewo zvinoitwa mhuka. Rinonyanya kuwanikwa mhuka zvakafanana zvikuru mamiriro vomumhuri iyi. Asi muviri wavo une kusiyana. mumiriri Ancient akanga asina kutapudza-toed matatu netsoka, uye ane elongated muviri. Musoro anewo zvimwe elongated chimiro. Mutsipa chechikara vakapfuura hombe ano kuti akanga akawanda mabasa. Chekutanga, akanga wakabatanidzwa aine tsime-muscled, kuti abate hwamanda. Asi vamwe pane kuti, akashanda se "kuchengeterwa" nokuti chando, apo paiva paiva mafuta yakakwana. Mazino mumiriri yekare kwazvo zvakafanana nemumuromo chipembere ano. The mhuka, zvakare, hapana fangs, asi kusiyana kuitika Rhino ari mamwe mazino vakanga zvakawanda kudzivirirwa gobvu enamel.

Dzakashandisa chando

Mhuka akafukidzwa refu shava bvudzi kukura, ndiko ichi chinoratidza zvakasiyana woolly chipembere. Marangwanda, Chokwadi, haagoni kupa pfungwa kana mhuka mbava, asi chitunha, yakawanikwa muaizi vaiva bvudzi waungapa. To mhuka aigona kutsungirira chando, pasi chifukidziro guru refu akanga gobvu undercoat. Mutsipa akanga akaputirwa dzokuwedzera kuputira somunhu zenze mhando. Uyewo ari muromo muswe rakanga mikukutu shinda bhurasho. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti Rhino akanga zvishoma mapfupi nzeve, kureba 24 cm apo ayo ano congener 30. Uyewo, muswe yakanga pfupi, masendimita 45 chete. A diki nzeve uye muswe kunoitika zvishoma kupisa kurasikirwa. mhuka dehwe rakanga paukobvu, kwete asingasviki 5 mm. Pamafudzi uye muchipfuva, Ukobvu hwaro 15 mm. Data zvose izvi zvinoratidza kuti mhuka zvakanaka kujairana kurarama ari kumicheto utsinye.

nyanga mhuka

Zvisinei kana munhurume kana munhukadzi, vaviri vane nyanga mbiri mhino. Sechivako growths izvi ndizvo chaizvo hapana kusiyana avo kuti zviripo mhuka ano. Horn aimiririra keratinous fibers. Asi vane siyanei chimiro. Kana zvipembere yaizivikanwa kwatiri inyanga rakatenderera, ipapo fauna of vekare vakanga flattened laterally. Kureba akavaka-up yave unokurudzira, uye kunyanya refu nyanga dzakanga akapeta musana chimiro. Kazhinji Horn aiva muduku kupfuura rimwe meter, asi pane kunze umo akavaka-anosvika 1 mamita 40 cm. Woolly chipembere aipfeka pamhino yake anenge 15 makirogiramu. Asi uremu ichi vanofanira kuwedzera uremu nyanga rechipiri, yaiva hafu pfupi, kazhinji hapana kupfuura hafu mita. Kuti abate mumwe mutoro yakadaro, nasal septum ndiyo mhuka dzekare vaiva zvose ossified. Mumiriri yemazuva ano kwakafanana zvakanakira mhando iyi vari kuchengetwa.

kukura mhuka

Kana tikaenzanisa yekare uye ano chipembere, ipapo ayo parameters, havaiti kwakasiyana nepedyo. Muna 1972, Yakutia kwakawanikwa mummified woolly chipembere. Dimensions ari chitunha kureba 3 M 200 cm. Kukwirira kunoonekwa pamafudzi, akanga 1 mamita 50 cm. Nyanga vaviri rakaramba, chikuru outgrowth 1 mamita 25 cm. Current inofungidzirwa makuru vanhu vanogona kuyera 3.5 matani. Asi vakawanda vakadaro nhamba vasiri asvika, uye saka avhareji kurema akaenzana vatema Rhino, makuru vanhu vaiva chete uremu, iro rine ano chipembere chena. Woolly chipembere panguva kukura wechipiri chete mammoths uyewo uye zvino vari haichisina kukura chete nzou.

Mararamiro

It anotarisa, somurume zvipembere vekare havana kusiyana kubva iyezvino dzomuzana. Vaifamba mumwe, kwete dzikarongwa mu nemombe panguva Rut kurwisana pamusoro vakadzi vakawanda nguva pamafuro fatten. Sechivako yokumusoro muromo chinoratidza kuti mhuka zvokudya kunyanya uswa uye zviyo. Pamakore matatu, vanhurume vauye vanhukadzi. Inenge hafu yegore munhukadzi zvisaririra. Kutonga minyatso (kwaiva vaviri chete) panguva, mumwe mhuru akaberekwa. Anenge makore maviri mwana akaramba Amai pamusoro. Muupenyu hwake, hadzi nokoko nomwe veshumba. Izvi zvinoratidza zvishomanana kuwedzera kwevanhu. Ungangove, imwe mhuka upenyu kugara makore 40, pashure zera uye kufa, kana chokwadi akanga asina akauraya vavhimi.

White woolly chipembere mumitambo yepakombiyuta

Sezvo mhuka iyi dzakasara yakadzika kare, nhasi unogona ndivanaMesiya kuita zvakasiyana. Somuenzaniso, akasarudza kushandisa mufananidzo iri ano Vebhizimisi, uye saka zvinoita sokuti vamwe mitambo yepakombiyuta, apo paakavapa akura zvinhu uye simba kunoshamisa. Somuenzaniso, vakawanda kuvazivisa woolly chipembere "World War II", iro chakawedzerwa iri 3.3.5 update. Pano anoita kwete chete somunhu mhuka kuchovha, asiwo kuitisa hondo. In mutambo uyu, iye akapiwa kuziva ichi pamusana guru saizi.