Bonds - nzira kuti vaunze okuwedzera mari

Bonds - kuchengetedzeka, certifying chokwadi yokuenda chikwereti kubudikidza issuer kubva investor uyo kodzero dzose dividend wakaiswa mari, uye pashure kwavo kukura - mu chitsama yacho aizviti ukoshi. The upfumi musimboti mabhiri izvi zvakafanana anomukweretesa. Zvinogona kutaurwa kuti zvisungo - icho chine IOU, kwakaitwa investor kubva anokwereta mukutsinhana mari yake.

Enterprises runobereka kuchengetedzeka, achikwezva aibuda mari nokuda kwayo kukura. Mumwe nomumwe wavo ane zvakasiyana ukoshi uye zvakanaka mazwi. On hwaro ichi, zvinganzi vakagumisa kuti mutengi kwerubwinyo rwakagara rwuripo vakajairana mari ramangwana, sezvinoita repamutemo yaro mari. Muitiro tama zvakarurama akakweretesa iri maximally Yokudzidza, uye kunyoresa rubatso hakusi zvakakodzera. Zvikurukuru, kutenga kuchengetedzeka ane avhareji kana refu - kubva gore rimwe matatu. Issuers vari kutanga nyaya zvisungo dzaivapo, vakati mari kutora mari nechikwereti. Panguva iyoyo vanofanira kuva oneka nefuma ramangwana, nokuda iyo chikwereti achapiwa vakadzoka panguva, uye kuva nesimba mari.

The nyaya chisungo kuitwa akakwereta zvakakodzera kuwana mamwe mashoko zvinoreva kuti kuita siyana evanhu zvirongwa, mazuvaano ari kugadzirwa kwacho kana kuunzwa itsva ruzivo. Pane chimwe nechimwe, maererano izvo anokudzwa mumatanda uye zvisungo. Zviri kugadzikana mari yakagamuchirwa kubudikidza investor kubva bhiri kuti imwe nguva uye kurasikirwa kukosha kwayo pane kukura. Chimwe chinokosha ndechokuti muridzi chisungo chete mari mabasa issuer, vakakunda zvachose remuneration, asi haana kodzero kuitawo utariri. The kuchengetedzeka vane yakamisirwa mari, izvo zvairatidza pamusoro chimiro gwaro rinokosha. mari mubereko kukarukureta inonzi kopani unodiwa. Ari zvinoyangarara kana wakaiswa, zvichienderana mhando zvisungo. Zvinogona kuva inokosha Coupons nako kubhadhara kufarira pagore kana Quarterly, zvichienderana nemamiriro ezvinhu yesununguro manotsi. The mari saka kuwana inonzi kopani zvisungo.

muenzaniso wake unogona kunzi dhipoziti inozivikanwa bhengi. Vanotengesa zvisungo uye vane siyana pakubhadhara uye classifications. Naizvozvo, neimwe nyaya iri zvakanakisisa ndakatendeka, kufunga pamusoro pamazita kuchengetedzeka mutemo wakaiswa mumwe State. Vatsva vari kushamisika, "Where kutenga zvisungo?" Izvi zvinogona kuitwa nenzira dzakawanda: kutenga pamusoro OTC anorega kuburikidza mubhengi, yakawiriranwa mari kana brokerage zvakasimba. Nokuti zvakananga kutenga kuchengetedzeka vanofanira kushandisa upi Stock Exchange. Ramba kuwana rwokutenga, iwe unogona, pamwe chaiwo nhoroondo uye wokutengesera papuratifomu. Nokuti rakasiyana omumwe wenyaya iyi I akakurudzira vanyatsoziva nepfungwa dzakadaro kuongorora zvisungo.