Avens uye dzimwe mhando refu

Geum ari perennial herbaceous chirimwa wemhuri Rosaceae. A maitiro chinhu ndiyo kuvapo kwayo zvinokambaira midzi, iyo mavara ari shava-yakatsvuka. Chirimwa pubescent twasu hunde, richisvika kureba anenge 50 masendimita (zvichienderana zvakatipoteredza). Avens refu ane nhatu - uye lobes shanu chokumisa mashizha. Maruva yakakura, roga, akacheneruka-yellow hues. ruva Nguva chirimwa - muna May-June.

Avens ane muchero refu, anomirira chikwata achenes, mbeu iyo ichaguma duku haka. The kwomuzvarirwo dzinogarisana hwomuti runoonekwa kuUkraine, Belarus, Russia, uye dzimwe nzvimbo Western kweSiberia. Somushonga mbishi zvinhu - aboveground uye pevhu zvikamu zvinomera. Majaya matavi vane Geum carotene, tannins, uye ascorbic acid. Rhizomes nemidzi makwenzi zvinosanganisira kwavo makemikari anoumba tannins, glycoside geina, zvinokosha anonhuwirira, Inogadzirwa nemasiridzi anobuda mumiti, starch, zvinovava zvinhu. Avens-yakareba ane vanoverengeka semushonga, rinoshandiswa kubudirira zvikuru netsika zvavo mushonga. Decoctions uye infusions pamusoro wayo hwaro vane hemostatic, antipyretic, unonyaradza marwadzo, kuporesa, akambozvishandisa kuuraya utachiona uye astringent zvivako.

Herb Bennett

Izvi herbaceous perennial chirimwa mhuri Rosaceae kwasviba mavara madzinde anogona kusvika kureba vanenge 130 cm iyo zvinoenderana kuchinja zvakatipoteredza. A maitiro chinoratidza Herb Bennett ndiyo kuvapo makobvu rhizomes, izvo kupendwa mune rakajeka shava ruvara. Single, maruva zvikuru guru kupendwa muchiedza tsvuku ruvara. muchero Mnogooreshek iri muchimiro bhora. Makemikari anoumba chirimwa ichi iri kukurukurwa uye unovava tannins, zvinokosha mafuta, nebwe starch. Decoctions uye infusions kwayo kuva iziviswe tonic, tonic, expectorant, diaphoretic, hemostatic, muchikuvadza zvokuporesa, Anti-anogumbura uye astringent.

Geum rivale

Isu nhengo iyi rudzi Geum pubescent twasu nedzinde rinosvika kureba vanenge 75 cm. The maitiro kuchiitwa ichi somushonga chirimwa ndiyo kuvapo zvinokambaira mudzi shava ruvara. Flowers zviri muchimiro mabhero (droop), mukombe ane yakatsvukuruka mashava ruvara, Corolla - chiedza blue kana chiedza tsvuku. Chibereko timu achenes nechiredzo pakupedzisira. Geum rivale Anotumbuka kubva May kusvika June, muchero ichiibvira kunoitika muna July uye August. Zvakanakira Herb Bennett anoziva chaizvo. Makemikari anoumba mudzi wawo yaiva nebwe, makabhohaidhiretsi, tannin, starch, zvinovava uye tannins, glycoside geina, zvinokosha anonhuwirira, makemikari acids.

Nokuda rakasiyana makemikari anoumba Geum rivale achiitei nzvimbo inokosha chevarwere mushonga pakurapa Mamota uterine ropa, marariya, chisimbwa, zvirwere dumbu uye rheumatism.