Ivy miti yakasvibira bindu: tsananguro, kurimwa, kupararira

Ivy miti yakasvibira bindu (Hedera) anonzi chimwe chezvinhu yakanaka zvishongo zvirimwa. Inogona akura mubindu kana mumba. Chirimwa iwayo undemanding. Zvisinei, kuita zvimwe mitemo kana yakura Chokwadi, zvakakodzera.

tsananguro mukuru

Ivy runobva kuna Asclepiadaceae mhuri. Zviri yakaisvonaka chaizvo rakamonana muzambiringa. Dzimwe nguva ainziwo miti yakasvibira ivy on Heder. Chimwe chinhu chirimwa ichi ndechokuti nezvamboko hakugumiri nokukura. In vanosvuta, vanogona kuwana kureba 6 metres, uye paminda - dzimwe nguva mamita 30.

Kakawanda somunhu chirimwa Sora muRussia kukudziridzwa mubindu miti yakasvibira ivy on vanhuwo zvavo (H. akamonyoroka). Flowers vane ichi chinokosha chimiro zvidiki uye akatakurwa ari panicles. Mashizha nevakariri Ivy Rakaunyana, vaima, five- uye vatatu-lobed. Mhando chirimwa ichi achikwidza rusvingo pamusoro kana pamiti kubva mhepo kumidzi.

Ivy shizha, zvichienderana chimiro, vanogona zvakasiyana siyana kwerima guru. The mapindu uye makamuri hunokudziridzwa akasiyana zvishongo zvinomera sechinhu rima uye chiedza mitema. Very yakanaka vanopiwawo vaiona Ivy mhando pamwe variegated mashizha.

Ndezvipi mhando miti

Kuwedzera kune dzose, kumba uye mumapindu dziri yakura, uye dzimwe mhando mubindu Ivy. Zvikurukuru zvitarisiko yakanakiswa mafeni zvishongo zvirimwa ndiwo:

• Wakisi Ivy (Hoya);
• Canarian.

Vose zvipenyu izvi inoremekedzwa ne Chikwata anonyanya akanaka mashizha makuru. Sezvo dzose Ivy, Canary uye wakisi nokukurumidza kukura. Nyore kuzvitarisira, naivo regai zvinoda.

Waxy Ivy: tsananguro

The mapindu kazhinji akura zvakajairika chimiro ichi zvishongo zvirimwa. In chete ezvinhu mumba Inonyanya ndiye Hoya (wakisi Ivy). Ndinogona kuchengetedza imba chirimwa ichi - mubvunzo uyu akarerwa vachengeti zhinji. Chokwadi uyu mufananidzo Ivy yakaisvonaka kazhinji vaakadanawo muzhegonom. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti ruva iri, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, anokwanisa kuti mhuri zvemari zvakanaka. Zvisinei, zvinonzi vakatenda vamwe mashura vanhu, iyewo vanorasira varume kumba.

Asi kuti zvingaita sezvakadaro, chirimwa zvechokwadi yakanaka chaizvo - Hoya (wakisi Ivy). Ndinogona kuchengetedza imba chimiro ichi - zvibvunze mubvunzo uyu mukadzi ose vanofanira Chokwadi, pachangu. In Asia waxy Ivy, kusiyana Russia Somuenzaniso, hapana muzhegonom hakunganzi. Ikoko decoration chimiro kukura kwese. Uyezve, muna Asia, vanhu vakawanda vanodavira kuti waxy Ivy nekusiyana, kunounza vakaroorana vafare.

Canary Ivy

Uyewo zvakanakisa uye nevakawanda vane Chikwata uye mafeni ose indoor zvirimwa maruva. Y Canary creeper Ivy kunze anogona kusvika urefu masendimita 20. The chikuru runoratidza fomu iri kujairika ruvara mashizha. The kunyora chaizvo girini ane silvery mumvuri. Panyaya iyi, pamupendero nerimwe shizha iri chena mutsetse. Kukura Canary Ivy Mashizha matatu-lobed makuru uye mutarise chaizvo chaizvo.

How kukura indoor ezvinhu: gadziriro muhari

Ivy - muti kuti ane refu lashes, asi kwete anonyatsoziva kunyatsobudirira midzi. Saka zviri zvikuru ane inovira kushandiswa hakuna basa nezvishongo zvinomera mumba. zvikuru akakodzera svikiro kadikidiki mudziyo kuti Ivy. Kuti vave chirimwa chakanaka, poto yayo inofanira kuzadzwa Peat musanganiswa sezvamunoita izvozvi;

• manyowa;
• jecha;
• pasi papepa;
• turf ivhu.

All yenhengo izvi zvinofanira kutora zvienzane rakawandisa uye Nyatsosanganisai. Mira mumunda mvura miti yakasvibira Ivy kufanana vakawanda vamwe kuchengeta maruva anosimwa mumba havadi. Saka, musi pasi muhari, iva nechokwadi kuti kuisa yakaputsika shards, kana zvakawedzerwa ivhu.

Ivy Garden: Planting uye hanya mumba

Ivy chirimwa anonzi teneustoychivym. Asi panzvimbo yazvinofanira asi kuva pedyo hwindo (rwezasi kana kumabvazuva). Direct chezuva apo yayo chamboko hazvifaniri kuwa. Kupisa Ivy, kunyange ndiro chirimwa wokumaodzanyemba haadi. Muzhizha iri optimum tembiricha nokuti 17-23 C munguva yechando - 13 C. Drafts, chirimwa ichi haatyi.

Pakazosvika kusarudza nzvimbo Ivy asina pakarepo kubuda chakazara basa. Chokwadi kuti chirimwa ichi haadi kufamba. Putira hari pamwe muzambiringa uyu zvinotevera zvinogona chete kuva chokupedzisira.

Ivy - nomuti kunoda nguva, asi zvine mwero achidiridzira. Kumira mvura muhari pamwe rirege kuva. Zvisinei, kuomesa ivhu panguva iyoyowo haagoni zvaitombova. Nevhu muhari pasi Ivy vanofanira nguva dzose kuva zvishoma nyoro. Muchirimo, chirimwa ichi kazhinji wakadiridzwa kaviri pavhiki yechando - mumwe.

Panguva anodziya mwedzi, Ivy, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, zviri chinodiwa kuti mwaya. Kuti aite Maitiro akadaro vanofanira zvino, apo tembiricha inokwira pamusoro 20 ° C mukamuri

Isa fotereza Ivy kunogona kuva kwakajairika yezvisikwa yakaoma kunovhengana kuti kuchengeta maruva anosimwa mumba. Kupfeka anofanira kakawanda kudaro raanotaura parutivi mugadziri pamusoro pasuru.

Care Ivy mubindu

Home kuti bindu Ivy ndiye Northern Europe. Saka chirimwa iwayo akaomarara. Zvisinei, okunze kuRussia, zvinosuruvarisa zvikuru yakanyanya kupfuura Europe. Naizvozvo Ivy kukura munyika yedu, mumugwagwa, iwe unogona chaizvoizvo chete kumaodzanyemba munharaunda. Nokuti pakati bhendi ndiyo chete akakodzera dzimwe mhando zvakafanana Ivy. Uyezve, vari kushandiswa iyi angava kumboda chete sezvo pasi viomak.

Nzvimbo chirimwa ichi mubindu vanosarudzwa zvichienderana noruvara mashizha. Nokuti rima-nyoro Ivy zvakanaka kwazvo uye kukwana mumvuri. Form pamwe variegated mashizha zvinoda inopenya chiedza. Kudiridza decoration mumunda yakakomba michina rinowanikwa indoor zvakatipoteredza. Ivy shizha chero siyana chaizvoizvo yakanaka chaizvo uye ari chirimwa ichi huru decoration ukoshi. Naizvozvo, kudiridza mizambiringa zvakanaka mangwanani kana manheru, nokusasa. Saka, zvichiita kwete chete kuti inyorovese ivhu pasi Ivy, asiwo kusuka kure guruva pamwe chiwepu ake.

Zvokudya nezvishongo nezvinomera dzose yaora mupfudze. Zvakanaka, chirimwa ichi kunobviswa nedota. Ivy chero siyana, Chokwadi, pakutanga - imwe Sora chirimwa. Liana, ichi akaomarara uye vane mwero. Asi dzimwe nguva zvinoitika kuti chiwepu Ivy kunonoka kukura uye kunosiya naye hapana. Panyaya iyi, chirimwa vanofanira isa fotereza urea (matchbox mumvura mumugomo 10 litres).

kubereka Ivy

Sanganisa nezvishongo miti munharaunda kana nzvimbo mamiriro zvakaoma. Ivy inoparadzirwa kuchekwa kazhinji. Chekai apo yekudyara tsime kana chirimo. Length otbrannyh cherenochkov inofanira kuva 10 cm. Matavi Cut chete vanofanira kuomerera ivhu nyoro. Midzi cheka ose Ivy zviri nyore chaizvo uye kutsanya. Ramba mvura usati kudyara zvachose hako. Hazvina kunodiwa kuti kubata navo, uye nenzira ipi zvayo, anotokonya mudzi inotungamirwa.

Kura chamboko itsva refu kubva kuchekwa nokukurumidza chaizvo. pashure pegore, panzvimbo unogona kuona zvakasvibirira akazvimirira zvirimwa.

Kana akakumbira, kuti Ivy ndiyo bindu ane miti yakasvibira, unogona kuedza kuparadzira kubudikidza kuchekwa chisisisipo uye mabukira. Uyewo nyore chaizvo uye zvakasimba nzira. Matavi nokuti kupararira Ivy kutora nguva refu - 8-10 mashizha. chakasimwa kwakadaro vanofanira rokumanikidza mujecha nyoro. Pamusoro pemvura, panguva iyo panofanira kuva chete mashizha. Dzinenge vhiki mbiri gare gare ngakurege kupukunyuka midzi. nguva yose iyi, jecha inofanira kuchengetwa nyoro.

Regai midzi sumbu mberi kuchera kubva pasi uye racherwa wandei zvidimbu kuitira kuti mumwe nomumwe wavo wakange ari mashizha uye midzi. Uyezve yokudyara zvinoitwa nenzira inozivikanwa - pandima pre-kugadzirira kana hari.