Asphalting munzvimbo duku. Nzira uye zvokukura basa

Rakajairika uye inobatsira nzira kunyika kuvandudza - iri tichigadzira apo zvivakwa, uyewo pedyo Makwara uye platforms wana zvakanaka yakaramba, rakapera chitarisiko. Naizvozvo asphalting munzvimbo duku havana kukosha sezvo kuripisa Asphalt pamusoro makuru zvinhu. Rine chaizvo basa yayo iyo inoshandisa rinokosha rinoshamisa (yakawana kana mavhiri chassis) kuvakwa mugwagwa.

nezvavanofunga asphalting

ndivo vanonyanya zvokufunga nezvazvo vasati kupedza munzvimbo tichigadzira pamusoro zviduku dzinoungana:

• rokuyamura mugove uye configuration;
• kuvapo zvivako uye fenzi.

Kubva iyi kunoenderana chokupika kuisa, uye chii chichava mutengo Asphalt. On munzvimbo duku kunoda Kwakashandiswa micheka, kushandiswa chaiyo zvokushandisa, uyewo basa chokuita circumvention unyanzvi zvakagadzirwa uye yecocoa.

Zvakashandiswa mu asphalting

Asphalting munzvimbo duku yakabereka kushandisa kukandira Asphalt nezvakasanganiswa. Izvi mugwagwa-kuvaka zvinhu ane mukuru arambe achirema, roughness pamusoro unhani, haatarisiri zvisimbiso pashure kuisira, izvo zvinoita panguva yakaderera tembiricha. Basa iri rinokosha musanganiswa, preheated kusvika 180 - 200 ° C. Tichigadzira nzvimbo 5M ² ishande uchishandisa inotonhorera Asphalt.

Asphalt paving michina

Asphalting munzvimbo duku zvemichina yakasiyana ndichibvunza kuvakwa mugwagwa mikuru. The musiyano mukuru - nzira nokuisa hwaro kuti kugadzirwa Asphalt kunovhengana, sezvo mutoro mberi nokushanda imwe unhani akadaro diki. Saizvozvowo, Asphalt nhandare, mumagaraji zvivanze amakavaitira zvishoma inoomesera zvinodiwa.

Paaiparidzira installation rine paiva mavhu, jecha, kana kuti zvakaoma kongiri. Akapiwa chokwadi chokuti mutoro pamusoro pechiso iri diki, zvinokwanisika kuti aise chete paiva Asphalt. Ake kupfuura optimum ukobvu nokuda pavements zvichava 3-4 masendimita kuti rinochengeterwa kumba -. 5-7 masendimita Anoshanda pamusoro nokuisa pamusoro Asphalt chisimbiso kuguma nheyo dzaro. Izvi achishandisa tamping achifinyamisa kana vibration, vachishandisa muchina kana ruoko chinotenderera dvuhvaltsevogo.

Patinoedza chinotenderera zvinofanira kuzununguswa zvakanaka uye zvakaenzana pamusoro nharaunda yose dziteyiwe. To Asphalt muvhenganiswa unobatisisa mudziyo, izvozvo wakanyorova nemvura. Kuderedza kudzika transverse vazvo uye nezvisimbiso rinofanira kuiswa mamwe akaturikidzana emura bhitumini kana bituminous wemisanganiswa. Kuisa Asphalt yakabereka maererano mabikirwo uchishandisa chaiyo nzira, iyo unhani iri yepamusoro, iri pasi Cracking, dips, aiva noupenyu refu.

Bemhapemha nzira Kugadzira

Kana achiisa Asphalt nzira inoshandiswa imwe nzira yakadaro munzvimbo duku:

• asingashandisi rinokosha midziyo;
• yakavhenganiswa.

nzira yokutanga rakakodzera munzvimbo isingasvikiki nzvimbo asphalting Asphalt michina. Installation inogara rinoitwa manually nokuda chinokosha pakuvaka maturusi, Simbiso muchina kana vakatakura Rollers.

With yakavhenganiswa nzira, dzakawanda basa rinoitwa Asphalt dzichiuya unyanzvi. Zvakandiomera uye kunzwisisa nharaunda asphalted kushandisa ruoko Ezvemutauro.

Zvokukura basa

They, menzira uye dzimba kumativi nzvimbo inofanira kumeso, Zvinokosha zvakaisvonaka uye akanaka. Tichigadzira nzvimbo vana vanogona kuitwa pamwe mavara zvinhu. Vanofanira zvakanaka asphalted, achiita basa rakadaro:

1. Kuita dzidzo pasi. Kuti aite kudaro, kubvisa chapamusoro uye negorongawo chinotenderera nekuumbanidzwa. Uyezve mapuranga geosynthetic rejira, izvo kunotadzisa kuti Absorção de Água kuti mavhu pasi.
2. Kuti vateye nheyo. Zvingaita panofanira jecha, mavhu, mavhu kana kongiri.
3. Kuisa pamusoro Asphalt uye munoenzanisa. Kuisira bemhapemha wokutanga (chando kana kupisa) rukoko ane Ukobvu 5-8 masendimita uye rakaparadza nefoshoro yose. More yakasimba ndiye Asphalt kuchitonhora, (mutengo waro kwakakwirira zvikuru kupisa Kugadzira).
4. Ita chisimbiso kuburikidza zvigadziriswe dzakadai vibrating ndiro compactor kana ruoko dvuhvaltsevy.

Asphalting munzvimbo duku kunogona kuitwa zvose unyanzvi yakazvimiririra. Chinhu chikuru - kuremekedza tichigadzira zvemichina kuti anorishandisa huchadzivisa marudzi ose mupfungwa uye aiva noupenyu refu. The mitengo mabasa akadaro kuvimba kunzwisisa uye nzvimbo basa, mari consumables, uye mhando midziyo kushandiswa.