Political basa uye nenhamba enyika

Nhasi, mashoko okuti "basa enyika" hakusi kuda mitemo Russian, uye ayo kugutsikana haasi remakore rokutanga ndiyo nyaya gakava nesayenzi.

The inonyanya kufarirwa kududzirwa Dzidziso "enyika" uye "mabasa enyika" anoratidza chaiyo munzanga mamiriro chaiwo evanhu munharaunda mune imwe nguva. Saka, Aristotle - Contemporary Greek polis - se sayenzi wokuti hurumende kana unyanzvi management. Zvino tsanangudzo iyi ingaita rwevanhu chaizvo uye haanyatsorondedzera nomazvo, asi zviri yakanyatsokodzera kutsanangura vehurumende iri rechiGiriki "chitsuwa hweruzhinji".

Kubvira panguva vaGiriki vekare ndivo pfungwa "Mutemo" haana kuchinja, asi zviri mu muchikwata ichi yawedzera yekudyidzana. Izvi imhaka zvinoverengeka, mukuru pakati inova zvinhu zvinotevera:

• Kudyidzana uye ruzivo dzinotungamirira paumbwe enyika munda, vangasimudzira itsva yepamusoro uye akamboona.
• Kuwedzera zvidzidzo - vamhan'ari ive enyika chikuru chinogona - simba.
• Development repfungwa kwesayenzi, kukura pfungwa itsva kunzwisisa nyika, nechipiriso kududzirwa dzavo.

Inobva kuongorora izvi zvinhu uye mabasa zvinozivikanwa theorists anogona kuronga quintessential yeshoko "mabasa enyika": iri kutandadzana enyika masangano - shamwari siyana, makirasi, madzinza, ndudzi - pamusoro kudzivirira dzavo seboka zvido, okusuma kana chengetedzo munzanga makomborero, rumutsiriro upi pasocial tsika.

Mukati zvinoreva tsanangudzo nevavariro enyika imwe mufananidzo vanofanira kuratidza tsika yacho dhefisiti dzokusimukira mapoka vane zvido kudzivirira. Anoumba kudzivirira seboka zvido uye dzematongerwe anova hwaro kuti paumbwe mapato.

Pamutemo, mabasa ezvematongerwo enyika zvainanga saka kugadzirisa zvinokosha evanhu kuoma imwe evanhu boka,, Kuvhota bato iri musarudzo, kuti mugari anotarisira kuti vadzivirire ayo zvavanofarira. Mabasa bato anogona kusangana zvomurayiro mugari chete kana simba rezvematongerwe enyika richashandiswa zvose nhengo dzayo chete nokuda kubudirira kwezvirongwa kufarira zvinangwa.

Asi voter mavhoti kuti mubatanidzwa, anorondedzerwa ake pre-sarudzo purogiramu rokukurumidzira matambudziko avo mhinduro. Asi simba chairo yakabereka enyika avo, kuwedzera kune voruzhinji kufarira kuva nezvinangwa pachedu, uye zvinonzwisisika kuti avo vanhu. Uye enyika basa munhu tinofanira zvayo kuzviitira zvido.

Choice kuti anozova murume akauya simba, anogona kunzi zvinofananidzira kudyara munda zviyo uye kutarisira kumera kuti seboka zvose pamapurazi, kana kutenga chingwa, kusvikira pakuguma upenyu zvakakwana kumhuri yake. Mukana nemabhanan'ana zvoupfumi anosarudza pakati "wemurimi" pachena kushaya pamutemo kushanda muna chirongwa pasarudzo pave imwe nyaradzo.