Apraksin Dvor - pamusika pakati St. Petersburg

Apraksin Dvor - pamusika rinozivikanwa ose Petersburger. Zvinokosha kuti guta guru tsika, sezvo ane pachake nhoroondo yaro uye rudzi nhangaruvazhe.

Vhuṱanzi

Mumoyo St. Petersburg ndiyo inozivikanwa musika Apraksin pachivanze, uye nenzira iri nyore "Aprashka", sezvo ivo vanouti vari vanhu. A-siyana zvitoro, nematanga, cafes - zvose rinonyatsotarira maeka 14 nyika.

The musika inogona kutengwa kuva wholesaler uyewo dzose nzira. The siyana zvinhu zvakabayirwa kuti chitoro nzvimbo, uyewo zvavo zvikuru inokwanisika mitengo zvinokwezva ezviuru zvevashanyi daily. ruzivo All zvakakodzera pamusoro kumashopu Apraksin Dvor (mumusika), maawa kushanda anogona kuwanikwa chero rinotungamirira St. Petersburg. The kwazvinoita tsika zvinokwezva guru, uye munyaya ino.

Apraksin pachivanze - iri rakakura nhata pamusika. An dzinonakidza Chokwadi ndechokuti nhamba ndiyo Mhedziso pakatarisana - izuva uye zvinodhura Gostiny Dvor. Netsaona kana mutemo - hapana anoziva.

The kare ariko kumisika zvikuru chakaitika: moto maviri, ari blockade pamusoro Leningrad, kuti vaitaura kuti vavakezve zvitoro zvakaoma. Apraksin Dvor (musika) guta mepu, pane ikozvino, asi akaedza kudzima. Zvisinei, nokuda kwayo nhoroondo zvairehwa hazvina kuitika. Nharaunda yose Apraksin Court parizvino ane mamiriro nemagariro nhaka Russia.

Nhoroondo chidzoke mumusika

The kuitika nzvimbo yacho Apraksin Yard haana nguva dzose saka. Pakutanga, nepamusika nzvimbo yakakamurwa muzvikamu zviviri: chaiye nomushambadzi Ivan Shchukin uye rakatangwa zvokurima zvigadzirwa, uye mumwe anazvo ne Count Fyodor Apraksin (nokukudzwa kwake uye ainzi mumusika).

Muna 1754 iri nzvimbo Apraksin yakatanga yakavakwa vakawanda muzvitoro. Saka pakanga chaizvo chaizvo zvitoro Arcade. In yechipiri yezana rechigumi nemapfumbamwe remakore ari Shchukin uye Apraksin Dvor ane kupfuura vakasarudzwa mabhuku muguta.

Muna 1833 Nicholas I akarayira mamita chokubatanidza kupinda kumusika imwe huru, iyo vakatanga kutakura zita Count Apraksin.

Muna 1862 makanga dambudziko guru munhoroondo Aprashki - kwakatevedzana moto vakaparadza vazhinji misha. Zvaida akakura rokuvakazve uye kuvakwa kwezvivako zvitsva. Izvi akatora emakore anoverengeka. Asi hafu yezana remakore pashure moto wekutanga, July 1, 1914, wechipiri yakafanana chakaitika chakaipa, izvo, zvisinei, haana kuparadza seyokutanga.

Pamberi Hondo Yenyika II yava musika muEurope kwenhamba kwenhumbi kutengeswa. Uye munguva Soviet zvakazozivikanwa munharaunda basa mubhizimisi.

Panguva Kutyisidzirwa

The zvinosuwisa kuti kwakaitika munguva yokukomba, kwakaitika munguva kubva September 8, 1941 kusvika January 27, 1944, haana kurega uye Apraksin Dvor.

The musika akatambura panguva dzakawanda kubhombiwa. Mune rimwe navo Apraksin Chivanze vakanotora anoshongwa shoma uye mabhomba, izvo zvakakonzera kumwe kuparadzwa zvitoro zvakaoma. Mukuru zvakakanganisika akatambura Hull nhamba 1, iro rakabuda musi Sadovaya Street. Aparadza pamadziro, hwakavigwa mumakamuri, uriri, mahwindo akagogodza kunze anenge kose. Zvichitevera kuparadza pakarepo kunoteverwa kudzorerwa zvivako.

The Apraksin Yard akasvika kuchinjanisa vagari vanhuwo. Vakatengesa kana vakatsinhanisa zvigadzirwa zvavo, kuunza zvose zvaigona kutengeswa, vaipanana nokuti zvinhu zviri kushayikwa mumazuva iwayo,.

Apraksin Dvor - pamusika umo panguva blockade zvokudya anoparadzirwa. Parutivi pomugwagwa rakanga Lomonosov pfungwa chokuendesa zvigadzirwa, apo zviuru zvevanhu kuuya zuva nezuva uye kumira mumutsetse vakamirira chiduku chimedu chechingwa.

The musika ano

Panguva ino, musika nharaunda yose rine mamiriro "vanovengwa nemagariro nhaka Russia." The musika ndokwenguva nzvimbo munyika 14 hectares, iro pane 57 zvivakwa, akawanda raiva guta. Huru Zvivako dzakavakwa munguva kubvira 1870 kusvika 1880 uye akapukunyuka kusvikira nhasi.

Apraksin Dvor - pamusika kuti akachengetedza chivakwa yekare, asi mhepo mairi nhasi chinguva zvakasiyana. Trading kunoitwa kunze, mukati kuhondo retende, uye mukati zvivako. vanowatengesa Vazhinji vari vatorwa mavambo. Ivo tout vatengi kupa kutenga zvinhu inonzi anozivikanwa pezvitsiga mari yakaderera. Uye hazvisi nguva yemhando yepamusoro.

Apraksin Dvor (musika). Address uye kuonana mashoko

Munhu wose anoziva kubva St. Petersburg nzvimbo Apraksin pachivanze, asi kwete muenzi ose ndiro guta guru tsika achagona pakarepo kuwana nzira yavo muguta guru.

Mumoyo St. Petersburg ndiye Apraksin Dvor (musika). Address kunotenga centre st. Gardening 28/30. It riri mukati kufamba kure pevhu "Gostiny Dvor", "Gardening", "Muponesi," "Hay nzvimbo."

Market ndeyevanyori mundima Sadovaya Street, University, embankment pamusoro Fontanka rwizi uye Apraksin Lane. unogona kusvika pamusika mubhazi (nzira 24, 181, 191), uye mubhazi (Numeri 1, 5, 22). Kana masvika pano kwako motokari, pangava nematambudziko pamwe kupaka, nekuti nepamusika pane private motokari paki.

Kushanyira musika Apraksin Dvor, inoyerera nguva zuva nezuva kubva 10:00 kusvika 18:00, Zvinokurudzirwa kuti govera akaparadzana haringakupembedzi nguva, t. To. Vanechitsama maawa hazvibviri kudzivisa ose kutenga Arcade.

vakiridzo

Rokuvakazve Apraksin Dvor, zvichida, anogona kunzi chimwe chezvinhu zvinorwadza kuti hurumende guta. Apraksin Dvor - pamusika kuti kare akaronga kuti ndiwedzere makumi maviri apfuura, asi kusvikira ichi chirongwa chikuru tishandurwe asati rakatangwa.

Muna 2007, vakuru vakuru veguta yakazivisa makwikwi vavakezve musika. The weNobel pakaziviswa muna 2008. Ari kuita zvakanga kuchinja zvinonyatsorehwa Kutarira yacho kutenga zvakaoma uye kutanga dzimwe pfungwa itsva. Akaronga kuvakazve yoku- zvokutengeserana kwakavakirwa, mahofisi, Apartments, hotels, magariro zvivako (unyanzvi okudhindira). Zvisinei, boka rokuvaka asingakwanisi kuziva zvose zvakagadzirwa izvi, uye muna 2013 kwakasarudzwa kwete kuti vadzokorore chibvumirano ichi kambani. Pari nyaya rokuvakazve Apraksin Dvor anoramba richakavazarukira.