Zviratidzo thyroid chirwere uye vakadzi, vachashora

Thyroid matambudziko vakadzi hakusi kudaro zvechienzi. Asi sezvo ari kutonga, vasingazivi zviratidzo, vanhu vakawanda vanongoita nehanya navo, uye somugumisiro chirwere hwapedyo. Pane zvikonzero nei ari thyroid zviratidzo kenza vakadzi kuonekwa uye kutevera zvakakomba. We zano iwe uzive huru zviratidzo uye kudzidza pamusoro marapirwo.

The nemamiriro thyroid shwanu

muviri Izvi anokonzera womukati secretion kunokosha chikamu kwemakemikari anobudiswa hurongwa. With payo, synthesized zvimwe mahormone kuti zvinokosha kuti homeostasis muviri anodzokororwa inowanzotorwa siyana. Thyroid chinhu zvakafanana, ichibata muviri rinoumbwa nekamukwavarara uye mbiri lobes. The kurudyi sezvikamu pedyo ari trachea, uye nekamukwavarara riri yacho pamberi pechiso. The thyroid shwanu ndiyo kukura vakadzi ari kuchinja nguva dzose. Asi uremu avhareji kubvira 65 kusvika 20 magiramu. Panguva mugove saizi kunobva zvinoverengeka, kusanganisira bonde uye zera unhu pamusoro. Panguva yokuyaruka, zvinowanzoda kunowedzera kukura uye pedyo akwegura rinotanga kutapudzwa. Thyroid vhoriyamu yakawedzera vakadzi zvingava nokuda pamuviri. Asi pashure kuberekwa kwegore, izvi dzaserera uye muviri anouya hwandaiva ezvinhu.

nhego basa

Thyroid shwanu kunobereka kutaridza chaiwo pezvakaitwa chokuita kwetunhu hormone, uye peptides rine ayodhini. Hazvina thyroxine, triiodothyronine, calcitonin. Ava chete mahormone ndivo regulators ose kwomuzvarirwo upenyu uye homeostasis. Anopa dzinoverengeka metabolic pezvakaitwa munyama uye zvomukati anoiswa pezvakaitwa anokonzera nokuumbwa masero matsva uye avo STRUCTURAL Kusiyanisa, uyewo rufu yavo, iyo chiite panguva majini chechetere.

Uyewo, mahormone aya basa kwerunyararo kwomuzvarirwo muviri tembiricha, kugadzirwa simba (mafuta-Gene mugumisiro). Thyroid yaidzorwa simba rudzi kwezvichemo, oxidation reokisijeni uptake nemasero, ndivo basa kugadzirwa neutralizing vakasununguka radicals. Uyewo, mahormone aya anokonzera chepfungwa, mupfungwa uye mumuviri kukura. Ndicho chikonzero thyroid zviratidzo vakadzi vanogona kuitika kucherechedzwa murwere kusvikira rwunotanga kutora kutapata. Nepo pano, vakawanda vari kutanga kusateerera sezvo kwazvo zvakaipa haazovanzwiri.

Thyroid chirwere

Kuti tizive imwe chirwere vachada kuva nhamba yezvidzidzo, kusanganisira maturusi rabhoritari, panyama nzira kuti kubvumira rokuongorora dzichipfekeka basa nhengo dzayo morphological marongerwo.

Zvino zvakawanda pamusoro chirwere, izvo zvinogona kuonekwa kuburikidza nechirwere uye zviratidzo kenza thyroid vakadzi. Gurai navo muzvikwata zvitatu:

• Thyrotoxicosis.
• Hypothyroidism.
• Education nzvimbo, goiter, hyperplasia isiri yekenza, uye zvakawanda.

Muchiitiko chokutanga, kemikari kunowedzera. In yechipiri pamwero ikabereka zvinhu ipfupi. Nyaya yechitatu inogona pamwe siyana mwero hormone nezvimwe zvirwere zvakawanda.

Zviratidzo kenza thyroid vakadzi

Kazhinji, zvose zviratidzo kunobva chii zviri mahormone pamuviri. Kana ipfupi, kuti muviri DZEMUNHU DZINODZORA zvikuru, zviri yekudyidzana kwakaderedza paumbwe kupisa uye simba. Pane kunzwa kugara kuneta, utera, chilliness, edema, kuwedzera kuyeuka uye mabasa, akawedzera uremu, ganda sokuti pakaoma, pfava uye mikukutu bvudzi. Kutyora kumwedzi, kunogona kuitika mangwanani kubereka, achiperekedzwa zvikuru mwoyo.

Zvakawanikwa mahormone kunotungamirira yokuti metabolic urongwa vari nokukurumidza, munhu anova tsamwa, pfupi hasha, vakawedzera kudya, asi uremu ipfupi pamusoro zvinopesana, mwoyo kwava kakawanda, uye mutinhimira nenyonganiso vangava. Chinonziwo kuonekwa varwere kushaya hope, vangadikitira, vakawedzera tembiricha muviri.

Chinetso ndechokuti pakukwegura munhu ane zviratidzo izvi zvingava zvishoma kwazvo. Chinhu chakaoma rokuongorora nezvinetso thyroid shwanu vakadzi panguva kubereka, kana kunzwa kupisa flushes. Vakawanda akanaka bonde anogona kufunga kuti zviri kubereka. Somugumisiro, maperembudzi akaonekwa kudoka. Kazhinji Kunoratidza "goiter" vakadzi, kureva kuwedzera Vhoriyamu thyroid shwanu, izvo kazhinji tinofanira pakati 9-18 Rine mamiririta.

The zvinokonzera thyroid chirwere

Ngakuonekwe hosha iri nguva dzose zvikonzero, izvo zvinogona Single uye boka. Asi chokwadi ndechokuti psycho-mupfungwa zadzisa, kukodzera uye kudzikama zvokudya, nemwaranzi uye vanoshorwa kwezvakatipoteredza, utachiona, chirwere uye kutora zvimwe zvinodhaka kungaita kukura thyroid zvirwere ose munhu. Kana uchifunga kuti une pamusoro zviratidzo zvinozarurwa, uye imi muri pangozi, bvunza munhu endocrinologist, uyo achaita pabvunzo uye varayire zvakarurama yawapiwa.