Encephalitis: Zviratidzo kuti kuonekwa pakutanga uye mushure. Sei kuziva chirwere?

Encephalitis anonzi kushoma, izvo rakamuka pfumbu kana chena nyaya uropi. Inogona kukonzerwa noutachiona, uye kwemabhakitiriya muitiro, kana kunyange sema pavakanzwa mushonga kana serum. Zviratidzo encephalitis chirwere chinogona kuitika risingatarisirwi, apo pakanga pasina yokudzivirira, hapana rumborera, hapana mumwe chikonzero pachena. Izvi zvinogona vanonzi chinonzi sclerosing panencephalitis kana encephalitis upfumi, zvinokonzera achigere dzatangwa.

The dzakakurumbira - iri encephalitis chishambwe nezvipembenene, zviratidzo kuonekwa mukati memazuva 8-18 mushure gupa ikaruma. Kana nokuruma rikaitika munzvimbo musoro uye mutsipa, asi incubation nguva rakapfupika - kusvika mazuva 7. Uye kunyange pashure 4 Mazuva munhu anogona kunzwa zviratidzo wokutanga chirwere.

Kupfuura ngozi uye waipedza - anokonzerwa herpes simplex utachiona encephalitis, zviratidzo zvinogona kuonekwa mukati memazuva 5-14 kubvira panguva kwokutanga kuonana mumuviri kana inotevera kusembura ari chirwere pamusoro pakanyorwa yakasimba kuderera kutapata.

Gwirikwiti, rubella uye varicella encephalitis vane zvavo incubation nguva, pashure iyo zviratidzo chirwere wokutanga kuva (fivha, mapundu), uye chete ipapo, pashure pemazuva 5-7, zviratidzo wokutanga encephalitis.

Suppurative encephalitis munogona nechekumashure undertreated kuratidzwa purulent otitis zvenhau, mabayo, osteomyelitis, kana zvimwe zvirwere zvinokonzerwa kwemabhakitiriya chinhu.

Kana kubaya, ipapo encephalitis angatanga kwemazuva 9-11 (pashure kubaya yakaitwa chibhokisi) kana kubvira rechi10 zuva inoverengeka (pashure kubaya pamusoro chimbwamupengo).

Sei encephalitis. Zviratidzo chirwere:

1. Kunotanga mumwe encephalitis Kakawanda prodromal mananara: chikosoro, kwazvo huro, runny mhino. Pangava mapundu nezvimwe zviratidzo mamirire kuti huku pox, gwirikwiti kana rubella, kana chirwere Pachatanga pakurukurwa imwe purulent kwacho.

2. Zviratidzo zvokutanga encephalitis: anotemwa nemusoro, iyo kazhinji vemunyika mune frontal nharaunda uye anofukidza musoro yose. It dzinowedzerwa wekushanduka musoro wako, unopinza masangano. Kazhinji achiperekedzwa kuda kurutsa uye kurutsa, ekupedzisira zvinogona kamwe uye pasina kuda kurutsa, kunonyengedza, uye pashure haana kuwana chinhu nyore.

3. Kuderera Nzara, kazhinji kunwa havagoni shivirira. Vakuru vane achiziva uye achiziva kuti unofanira kunwa, vachitya kuita kudaro nokuti svoto kana kurutsa.

4. kuwedzera simba, hope.

5. dzungu.

6. Photophobia.

Zviratidzo izvi ndiwo chaizvo akafanana zviratidzo yomumuzongoza, uye kusiyanisa vasave yomumuzongoza encephalitis kana meningoencephalitis vangangoti MRI.

Kunoratidza encephalitis zviratidzo vari:

- nezvipusha, kazhinji kufema yokuvamba zvakare;

- Munhu anogona kuva kukodzera, hasha, ipapo kunowedzera nehope kusvikira chaanoziva;

- Kurara dzimwe nguva chinokura zvokuti kutsanya kuti mukati maawa 6-8 murwere hazvibviri kumuka;

- angava kufema nepfungwa: kakawanda (kupfuura 20 paminiti), kana, nekusiyana, isingawanzowanikwi (8-10 Nha), unogona dzimwe nguva cherechedzai kuti zvikamu pakati kundosvikira dzisakarurama;

- strabismus;

- kutsiga gait;

- chiveve ari maoko nemakumbo, kunzwa nembambo uye tsono;

- achinetseka vanhurume, kana uchida kudya, uye kuenda kuchimbuzi asingashandi;

- kuoma kana paresis (kukwana kuremara);

- kutyora pakuparadza;

- the asymmetry chiso uye vadzidzi vanotaurawo kuti encephalitis;

- pangava nezvimwe zviratidzo encephalitis, akadai kusanzwa kana kutadza kuona zvakanaka.

Nokuti ini, zvinokosha kuyeuka zvinotevera: Kana zviratidzo zvakadai kuoneka mune pakanyorwa kwomuzvarirwo tembiricha, unomutswa chete ipapo kungareva kuti munhu ane nesitiroko kunoitika. zvirwere izvi kazhinji kusiyana chete maererano lumbar ponji uye MRI mifananidzo.